Re: [Users] ovirt and NAT/Internal Networks

2012-04-25 Thread Dead Horse
Did some further refining and testing on this.

I found that all that needed to be done to create a NAT or private network
for your ovirt guests is (in this example we create a NAT network):

1) Login into your ovirt nodes (all will need to have this created
consistently across them.
2) connect to qemu/libvirt with "virsh"
3) virsh# connect qemu:///system
4) username is: vdsm@rhevh
5) password is found in the file /etc/pki/vdsm/keys/libvirt_password
6) Create a network  xml definition like so (in this example NAT):

nat
b09d09a8-ebbd-476d-9045-e66012c9e83d









7) Save the network definition at /etc/libvirt/qemu/networks (EX:
/etc/libvirt/qemu/networks/nat.xml)
8) Add the network: virsh# net-define /etc/libvirt/qemu/networks/nat.xml)
9) Set the network to autostart: virsh# net-autostart nat.xml
10) If this is NAT you will need to enable packet forwarding in
/etc/sysctl.conf (EG: set net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1)
11) If you don't want the reboot the host for this to take effect do: echo
'1' > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
12) In the ovirt UI select the cluster which contains the hosts on which
you created the network
13) Create a new logical network with the same name as the bridge name
element from the above xml.(EX: natbr0)
14) Remember to enable STP in this case since this is a private or NAT
network
15) The logical network will be show as non-operational, so we will need to
manually online the network.
--> vdsm/ovirt network creation seems to be tied to host physical
interfaces and does not look at virtual interfaces in this case vdsm kicks
in and finds natbr0 and consequently creates vdsm-natbr0 and natbr0-nic but
does nothing more to report it back to the ovirt engine. (ovirt developers
feel free to comment on this...)
16) Thus since ovirt does not detect that natbr0 exists and is actually
online we need to make a quick database modification to force it online so
it can actually be used.
17) We first need to find out the UUID of natbr0 interface
18) type the following: psql -U postgres engine -c "SELECT network.id FROM
public.network WHERE network.name = 'wrote:

> I have tried to create a NAT network within ovirt for guests to use via
> libvirt/virsh as the vdsm@rhevh on an ovirt node.
> Something like this:
>
> virsh # net-info nat
> Namenat
> UUIDb09d09a8-ebbd-476d-9045-e66012c9e83d
> Active: yes
> Persistent: yes
> Autostart:  yes
> Bridge: natbr0
>
> virsh # net-list --all
> Name State  Autostart
> -
> nat  active yes
> vdsm-natbr0  active yes
> vdsm-ovirtmgmt   active yes
>
> virsh #
>
> virsh # net-edit nat
> 
>   nat
>   b09d09a8-ebbd-476d-9045-e66012c9e83d
>   
>   
>   
>   
> 
>   
> 
>   
> 
>
> Set net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1 in sysctl.conf
>
> This is basically the default libvirt NAT network. Connecting a VM
> directly to it via cli (qemu-kvm) works perfectly fine on the ovirt host
> itself but the ovirt manager UI does not seem to pick up on it or allow for
> creation of such a network for guests to use.
> Since the ovirt manager UI did not allow I dug into the database and added
> entries which seem to have been necessary by hand to the following engine
> database tables:
> table: network
> table: network_cluster
> table: vds_interface
> table: vds_interface_statistics
>
> The result was the network did show up under cluster logical networks.
> However the network still does not show up under the host Network
> Interfaces UI. Was able to create VM and attach the natbr0 network to it
> and NAT was indeed working. (EG: DNSmasq assigned address). The guest was
> able to communicate out and without extensive testing things seemed to work.
>
> This was very painful to do (and hacky). Thus it would be very nice if
> since this is OOB functionality of libvirt/KVM, if ovirt would allow for it
> to be used. The ability to provide NAT or internal networks to guests would
> quite useful.
>
> - DHC
>
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[Users] ovirt and NAT/Internal Networks

2012-04-23 Thread Dead Horse
I have tried to create a NAT network within ovirt for guests to use via
libvirt/virsh as the vdsm@rhevh on an ovirt node.
Something like this:

virsh # net-info nat
Namenat
UUIDb09d09a8-ebbd-476d-9045-e66012c9e83d
Active: yes
Persistent: yes
Autostart:  yes
Bridge: natbr0

virsh # net-list --all
Name State  Autostart
-
nat  active yes
vdsm-natbr0  active yes
vdsm-ovirtmgmt   active yes

virsh #

virsh # net-edit nat

  nat
  b09d09a8-ebbd-476d-9045-e66012c9e83d
  
  
  
  

  

  


Set net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1 in sysctl.conf

This is basically the default libvirt NAT network. Connecting a VM directly
to it via cli (qemu-kvm) works perfectly fine on the ovirt host itself but
the ovirt manager UI does not seem to pick up on it or allow for creation
of such a network for guests to use.
Since the ovirt manager UI did not allow I dug into the database and added
entries which seem to have been necessary by hand to the following engine
database tables:
table: network
table: network_cluster
table: vds_interface
table: vds_interface_statistics

The result was the network did show up under cluster logical networks.
However the network still does not show up under the host Network
Interfaces UI. Was able to create VM and attach the natbr0 network to it
and NAT was indeed working. (EG: DNSmasq assigned address). The guest was
able to communicate out and without extensive testing things seemed to work.

This was very painful to do (and hacky). Thus it would be very nice if
since this is OOB functionality of libvirt/KVM, if ovirt would allow for it
to be used. The ability to provide NAT or internal networks to guests would
quite useful.

- DHC
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