Re: Configuring a context specific JNDI/JDBC Realm

2011-05-03 Thread Mark Hoebeke
Thank you for your quick reply. I made the changes you suggested (and
had to re-read some configuration HOWTOs) and the application behaves as
expected.

Thanks again.

Mark


Le 02/05/2011 18:22, Mark Thomas a écrit :
 On 02/05/2011 17:11, Mark Hoebeke wrote:
 So, I'm using Tomcat 6.0.26 and I'm developing an application relying on
 a Realm to authenticate users. The Realm is a DataSourceRealm pointing
 to a JNDI Resource declared in the ${catalina.home}/conf/context.xml as
 follows :
 
 You almost certainly don't want to do that. Entries in that file provide
 defaults for *every* web application. You have just exposed this
 datasource to every context on the Tomcat instance.
 
 Resource name=jdbc/mydb
  auth=Container
  type=javax.sql.DataSource
  driverClassName=org.postgresql.Driver
  url=jdbc:postgresql://dbhost:5437/dbname
  username=dbuser password=dbpasswd/

 This declaration is fully functional as the same application relies on
 it for non-authentication related uses that actually work.

 I've tried putting the Realm declaration in the META-INF/context.xml
 file of my application, as follows :


 Context path=/myapp

  Realm className=org.apache.catalina.realm.DataSourceRealm
 auth=Container debug=99 dataSourceName=jdbc/mydb userTable=users
 userRoleTable=roles userNameCol=name userCredCol=password
 roleNameCol=role digest=SHA-1 /


 /Context

 (As I'm (re)deploying the app quite frequently I cannot put this
 declaration in the ${catalina.home}/conf/server.xml file, if I'm right).
 
 Wrong. There is nothing stopping you defining the resource in
 server.xml. The following changes should fix this:
 - move the resource definition to server.xml (under GlobalResources)
 - add a resource link to META-INF/context.xml that is included with the WAR
 - leave the Realm in META-INF/context.xml
 
 If you do decide to more the Resource definition to META-INF/context.xml
 rather than server.xml then you'll need to add the
 localDataSource=true the the Realm definition.
 
 Mark
 
 
 
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Re: Async servlets and Tomcat 7 vs. mod_jk

2011-05-03 Thread Mark Thomas
On 02/05/2011 22:49, Jess Holle wrote:
 What are the limitations/requirements of using asynchronous servlets in
 Tomcat 7?
 
 We use Apache and mod_jk to balance load over multiple Tomcats.  I note
 that there is no NIO AJP connector -- only BIO and APR.  I have /no
 /interest in the native APR connectors -- as it's simply /*far* /too
 painful to produce 7 different native builds of this (some on platforms
 with unbelievably horrific linkers).
 
 What does this mean for us?  Does this mean asynchronous servlets won't
 work for us?  Or that they'll work, but we won't actually reduce the
 thread usage in Tomcat at all?

They'll work, and you'll see decreased thread usage will all connectors
including HTTP-BIO and AJP-BIO. However, it isn't quite that simple.

With Servlet 3 async requests in progress, Tomcat will have more
concurrent connections than it is using threads to process them since
some of those connections will be associated with async requests that
are currently 'paused'. Since maxThreads still controls the number of
maximum threads then this means BIO now supports more concurrent
connections than there are threads available. This causes a different
problem.

When there are more connections than threads, Tomcat needs to know which
connection service next when a thread becomes available. With NIO and
APR this is easy since they support non-blocking IO. Add all the
connections to a poller and then poller will signal when one of the
connections has some data to read. This connection can then be passed to
a thread for processing. With BIO pollers simply aren't available. The
current BIO implementation adds the connections to a queue and they are
processed in turn as threads become available. This can create some
unepxected behaviours. Consider the following:
maxThreads = 200
connectionTimeout = 5000
connections = 1000, all in http keep-alive

In the worst case scenario if those 1000 connections enter keep-alive
around same time, a new connection is going to wait more than 25 seconds
to be processed. Let me explain why:
1001 connections in keep-alive, 200 of which are assigned to threads
5s later, those 200 threads timeout the connection and are passed the
next 200 connections to process
now 801 connections in keep-alive, 200 of which are assigned to threads
another 5 seconds, those 200 threads timeout
now 601 connections
another 5s...
now 401 connections
another 5s...
now 201 connections
another 5s
now 1 connection left in the queue (the new one) this now gets processed.

So despite there being nothing to process in those 1000 keep-alive
connections, the new connection where there was data took 25s+ to process.

Part of this is due to a TODO in the BIO connector (that is fixed for
the next release). Timeouts where calculated from when the thread
started processing the connection, not from when the connection entered
the kepp-alive state (i.e. when it was added to the processing queue).
With this bug fixed, the new connection in the scenario above would wait
just over 5 seconds.

I am currently working on simulating polling with the BIO connector. The
good news is that it works but the price is significantly increased CPU
usage. In my tests CPU usage increased from ~38% to 51% when simulated
polling is used.

I haven't completed the patch and once committed the other committers
may not like it so keep an eye on the dev list for the eventual solution
but I am currently working towards something along the lines of:
maxThreads defaults to 200 (as it does now)
maxConnections defaults to maxThreads (currently defaults to 1)
maxConnections =maxThreads do nothing
maxConnections  maxThreads enable pollTime (new feature, defaults to 100ms)

The recommendation will be not to set maxConnections  maxThreads
without a lot of performance testing and to use NIO or APR instead if at
all possible.

pollTime is how long a thread waits for data on a connection before
putting it back in the connection queue. By using this, Tomcat
effectively scans through the current connections looking for data to
process. Gong back to my example above this would mean the new
connection waiting ~0.5s before being processed. Not ideal, but better
than the 5s it was.

As I write this it occurs to me that an AJP-NIO connector would be a big
help to you here. I don't know how much work that would be to write but
with the refactoring already completed for Tomcat 7 it might be as
little as 1000 lines of code. If you would be interested in such a
connector create an enhancement request in Bugzilla.

 In Apache, I note that there are noises about broader/better support for
 the mod_event MPM worker.  Does mod_jk work with mod_event there to
 reduce the threads required in Apache?

Sorry, don't know. I have relatively little to do with the native mod_jk
code.

Mark



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default document doesnot work with IIS

2011-05-03 Thread Asha K S
HI,

Though default document is set in IIS ,it doesn't seem to pick it up when IIS 
connector is configured with tomcat.
When we provide the path like http://localhost/test it doesn't automatically 
add index.cfm and it return 404,but if I access the full url like 
http://localhost/test/index.cfm it works fine.


Thanks,
Asha


Re: Async servlets and Tomcat 7 vs. mod_jk

2011-05-03 Thread Jess Holle

On 5/3/2011 3:18 AM, Mark Thomas wrote:

As I write this it occurs to me that an AJP-NIO connector would be a big
help to you here. I don't know how much work that would be to write but
with the refactoring already completed for Tomcat 7 it might be as
little as 1000 lines of code. If you would be interested in such a
connector create an enhancement request in Bugzilla.
That would almost certainly be the biggest help to me, yes.  While I 
have nothing against Apache HTTPD or APR in theory, in practice native 
builds (and bugs) across numerous platforms are just too much to deal with.

In Apache, I note that there are noises about broader/better support for
the mod_event MPM worker.  Does mod_jk work with mod_event there to
reduce the threads required in Apache?

Sorry, don't know. I have relatively little to do with the native mod_jk
code.
Thanks.  I was hoping someone on this list could answer (Mladen?), but 
realize there are relatively few involved in mod_jk code.


--
Jess Holle



Re: Async servlets and Tomcat 7 vs. mod_jk

2011-05-03 Thread Jess Holle

On 5/3/2011 6:14 AM, Jess Holle wrote:

On 5/3/2011 3:18 AM, Mark Thomas wrote:

As I write this it occurs to me that an AJP-NIO connector would be a big
help to you here. I don't know how much work that would be to write but
with the refactoring already completed for Tomcat 7 it might be as
little as 1000 lines of code. If you would be interested in such a
connector create an enhancement request in Bugzilla.
That would almost certainly be the biggest help to me, yes.  While I 
have nothing against Apache HTTPD or APR in theory, in practice native 
builds (and bugs) across numerous platforms are just too much to deal 
with.

Bug 51145 https://issues.apache.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=51145 filed.

--
Jess Holle



Changing embedded Tomcat from v6 to v7 causes InitialContext lookup to fail

2011-05-03 Thread Andrew Brock
(Note: this question is also on StackExchange at
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/5866237/)

I'm using JUnit test cases to exercise my web service using embedded
Tomcat. Under Tomcat 6 everything was working fine, but when I
switched my project to Tomcat 7 I'm coming unstuck.

The code I was using for Tomcat 6:



Embedded container = new Embedded();
container.setCatalinaHome(C:\\Program Files\\Apache Software
Foundation\\Tomcat 7.0.11);
container.setRealm(new MemoryRealm());
container.setName(Catalina);
Engine engine = container.createEngine();
container.addEngine(engine);
Host host = container.createHost(localhost, /DecoderServiceTest);
Context rootContext = container.createContext(/DecoderServiceTest,
System.getProperty(user.dir) + /build/web);
host.addChild(rootContext);
engine.setName(Catalina);
engine.addChild(host);
engine.setDefaultHost(localhost);
container.addEngine(engine);
Connector connector =
container.createConnector(InetAddress.getLocalHost(), 4321, false);
container.addConnector(connector);
container.start();



I've changed my code to use the new org.apache.catalina.startup.Tomcat
class (available in Tomcat 7) as follows:

**

Tomcat tomcat = new Tomcat();
tomcat.setBaseDir(C:\\Program Files\\Apache Software
Foundation\\Tomcat 7.0.11);
tomcat.setPort(1234);
tomcat.addWebApp(/DecoderServiceTest,
System.getProperty(user.dir)+/build/web);
tomcat.setHostname(localhost);
tomcat.start();

**

The web application works when deployed to Tomcat 7 (in a non-embedded
state - obviously not using any of the above code), but when I run it
as an embedded server using the above Tomcat 7 code, I get JNDI
InitialContext complaints. The constructor of my web service does the
usual calls to setup a Context as follows:



  Context initCtx = new InitialContext();
  Context envCtx = (Context) initCtx.lookup(java:comp/env);
  int thumbnailSize = (Integer) envCtx.lookup(thumbnail-pixel-size);



but I receive a NamingException with the message that Name java:comp
is not bound in this Context when I try and create the envCtx
variable. I assume that I've missed a configuration parameter in the
setup of the embedded Tomcat 7 server but I haven't been able to put
my finger on it. Can anyone suggest what I can try?

I'm using Tomcat 7.0.11, Windows XP SP3 and NetBeans 7.0

Thanks.

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Re: Changing embedded Tomcat from v6 to v7 causes InitialContext lookup to fail

2011-05-03 Thread Mark Thomas
On 03/05/2011 12:54, Andrew Brock wrote:
 (Note: this question is also on StackExchange at
 http://stackoverflow.com/questions/5866237/)
 
 I'm using JUnit test cases to exercise my web service using embedded
 Tomcat. Under Tomcat 6 everything was working fine, but when I
 switched my project to Tomcat 7 I'm coming unstuck.
 
 I've changed my code to use the new org.apache.catalina.startup.Tomcat
 class (available in Tomcat 7) as follows:
 
 **
 
 Tomcat tomcat = new Tomcat();
 tomcat.setBaseDir(C:\\Program Files\\Apache Software
 Foundation\\Tomcat 7.0.11);
 tomcat.setPort(1234);
 tomcat.addWebApp(/DecoderServiceTest,
 System.getProperty(user.dir)+/build/web);
 tomcat.setHostname(localhost);
 tomcat.start();

Add the following before you start the instance:

tomcat.enableNaming()

Mark



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RE: default document doesnot work with IIS

2011-05-03 Thread Propes, Barry L
Maybe you have to set the index.cfm in a welcome attribute in the web.xml file 
in the conf folder?



-Original Message-
From: Asha K S [mailto:a...@adobe.com]
Sent: Tuesday, May 03, 2011 6:01 AM
To: tomcat-u...@jakarta.apache.org
Subject: default document doesnot work with IIS

HI,

Though default document is set in IIS ,it doesn't seem to pick it up when IIS 
connector is configured with tomcat.
When we provide the path like http://localhost/test it doesn't automatically 
add index.cfm and it return 404,but if I access the full url like 
http://localhost/test/index.cfm it works fine.


Thanks,
Asha

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RE: default document doesnot work with IIS

2011-05-03 Thread Asha K S
HI,

Thanks a lot for the reply. Tried that too but doesn't seem to work :(

Thanks,
Asha

-Original Message-
From: Propes, Barry L [mailto:barry.l.pro...@citi.com] 
Sent: Tuesday, May 03, 2011 7:05 PM
To: Tomcat Users List
Subject: RE: default document doesnot work with IIS

Maybe you have to set the index.cfm in a welcome attribute in the web.xml file 
in the conf folder?



-Original Message-
From: Asha K S [mailto:a...@adobe.com]
Sent: Tuesday, May 03, 2011 6:01 AM
To: tomcat-u...@jakarta.apache.org
Subject: default document doesnot work with IIS

HI,

Though default document is set in IIS ,it doesn't seem to pick it up when IIS 
connector is configured with tomcat.
When we provide the path like http://localhost/test it doesn't automatically 
add index.cfm and it return 404,but if I access the full url like 
http://localhost/test/index.cfm it works fine.


Thanks,
Asha

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100% CPU Usage when stopping Tomcat after OOM condition

2011-05-03 Thread Christopher Schultz
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

All,

Moments ago in our development environment, our webapp suffered an OOME
after many re-reployments (we know we have an undeploy-related leak).
When attempting to bounce Tomcat, the shutdown failed and I took a
thread dump which included the one non-trivial thread shown below.

I haven't looked at the code yet to see if there is some kind of loop
around this code, but top reported 100% CPU usage from this process so I
suspect something like that was happening.

We are using TC 6.0.32 on Debian Lenny and Sun/Oracle 32-bit
1.6.0_22-b04 Server VM.

This is less of a help request as it is an observation of an
unfortunate situation: the OOME is clearly the real problem and has
nothing to do with Tomcat itself. Unfortunately, after the OOME, Tomcat
was unable to shut down gracefully and that could be a problem in and of
itself.

Thanks,
- -chris

Stack trace hung during shutdown:

main prio=10 tid=0x08059400 nid=0x7da1 runnable [0xb7276000]
   java.lang.Thread.State: RUNNABLE
at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredFields0(Native Method)
at java.lang.Class.privateGetDeclaredFields(Class.java:2291)
at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredFields(Class.java:1743)
at
org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.clearReferencesStaticFinal(WebappClassLoader.java:2034)
at
org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.clearReferences(WebappClassLoader.java:1929)
at
org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.stop(WebappClassLoader.java:1833)
at
org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappLoader.stop(WebappLoader.java:740)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.stop(StandardContext.java:4913)
- locked 0xb01a3e68 (a org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.removeChild(ContainerBase.java:932)
at
org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.undeployApps(HostConfig.java:1357)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.stop(HostConfig.java:1328)
at
org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:326)
at
org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:142)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.stop(ContainerBase.java:1094)
- locked 0xb01a3cf0 (a org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.stop(ContainerBase.java:1106)
- locked 0xb0220538 (a org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.stop(StandardEngine.java:468)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.stop(StandardService.java:604)
- locked 0xb0220538 (a org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.stop(StandardServer.java:788)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.stop(Catalina.java:662)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:629)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:289)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:414)
-BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
Version: GnuPG v1.4.10 (MingW32)
Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org/

iEYEARECAAYFAk3AD6MACgkQ9CaO5/Lv0PA8wwCfWLN7kwtFEhy/xgvBHIhr7jxR
93MAn3F101tNSYhmeO+yqEUElcGScTE+
=6Xnu
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RE: default document doesnot work with IIS

2011-05-03 Thread Propes, Barry L
Oh, ok. Well then I'm not sure. Maybe in IIS you have to make the index.cfm the 
first choice in the default queue. As opposed to default.htm or index.htm.

Maybe you also have to set both index.cfm and index.cfml ?

-Original Message-
From: Asha K S [mailto:a...@adobe.com]
Sent: Tuesday, May 03, 2011 8:43 AM
To: Tomcat Users List
Subject: RE: default document doesnot work with IIS

HI,

Thanks a lot for the reply. Tried that too but doesn't seem to work :(

Thanks,
Asha

-Original Message-
From: Propes, Barry L [mailto:barry.l.pro...@citi.com]
Sent: Tuesday, May 03, 2011 7:05 PM
To: Tomcat Users List
Subject: RE: default document doesnot work with IIS

Maybe you have to set the index.cfm in a welcome attribute in the web.xml file 
in the conf folder?



-Original Message-
From: Asha K S [mailto:a...@adobe.com]
Sent: Tuesday, May 03, 2011 6:01 AM
To: tomcat-u...@jakarta.apache.org
Subject: default document doesnot work with IIS

HI,

Though default document is set in IIS ,it doesn't seem to pick it up when IIS 
connector is configured with tomcat.
When we provide the path like http://localhost/test it doesn't automatically 
add index.cfm and it return 404,but if I access the full url like 
http://localhost/test/index.cfm it works fine.


Thanks,
Asha

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Re: 100% CPU Usage when stopping Tomcat after OOM condition

2011-05-03 Thread Mark Thomas
On 03/05/2011 15:22, Christopher Schultz wrote:
 All,
 
 Moments ago in our development environment, our webapp suffered an OOME
 after many re-reployments (we know we have an undeploy-related leak).
 When attempting to bounce Tomcat, the shutdown failed and I took a
 thread dump which included the one non-trivial thread shown below.
 
 I haven't looked at the code yet to see if there is some kind of loop
 around this code, but top reported 100% CPU usage from this process so I
 suspect something like that was happening.
 
 We are using TC 6.0.32 on Debian Lenny and Sun/Oracle 32-bit
 1.6.0_22-b04 Server VM.
 
 This is less of a help request as it is an observation of an
 unfortunate situation: the OOME is clearly the real problem and has
 nothing to do with Tomcat itself. Unfortunately, after the OOME, Tomcat
 was unable to shut down gracefully and that could be a problem in and of
 itself.

After an OOME there are no guarantees as to the state of the JVM. That
Tomcat is unable to shut down cleanly in that case is not suprising.

Mark

 
 Thanks,
 -chris
 
 Stack trace hung during shutdown:
 
 main prio=10 tid=0x08059400 nid=0x7da1 runnable [0xb7276000]
java.lang.Thread.State: RUNNABLE
 at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredFields0(Native Method)
 at java.lang.Class.privateGetDeclaredFields(Class.java:2291)
 at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredFields(Class.java:1743)
 at
 org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.clearReferencesStaticFinal(WebappClassLoader.java:2034)
 at
 org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.clearReferences(WebappClassLoader.java:1929)
 at
 org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.stop(WebappClassLoader.java:1833)
 at
 org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappLoader.stop(WebappLoader.java:740)
 at
 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.stop(StandardContext.java:4913)
 - locked 0xb01a3e68 (a org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext)
 at
 org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.removeChild(ContainerBase.java:932)
 at
 org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.undeployApps(HostConfig.java:1357)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.stop(HostConfig.java:1328)
 at
 org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:326)
 at
 org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:142)
 at
 org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.stop(ContainerBase.java:1094)
 - locked 0xb01a3cf0 (a org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost)
 at
 org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.stop(ContainerBase.java:1106)
 - locked 0xb0220538 (a org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine)
 at
 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.stop(StandardEngine.java:468)
 at
 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.stop(StandardService.java:604)
 - locked 0xb0220538 (a org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine)
 at
 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.stop(StandardServer.java:788)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.stop(Catalina.java:662)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:629)
 at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
 at
 sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
 at
 sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
 at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:289)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:414)

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Re: 100% CPU Usage when stopping Tomcat after OOM condition

2011-05-03 Thread André Warnier

Mark Thomas wrote:

On 03/05/2011 15:22, Christopher Schultz wrote:

All,

Moments ago in our development environment, our webapp suffered an OOME
after many re-reployments (we know we have an undeploy-related leak).
When attempting to bounce Tomcat, the shutdown failed and I took a
thread dump which included the one non-trivial thread shown below.

I haven't looked at the code yet to see if there is some kind of loop
around this code, but top reported 100% CPU usage from this process so I
suspect something like that was happening.

We are using TC 6.0.32 on Debian Lenny and Sun/Oracle 32-bit
1.6.0_22-b04 Server VM.

This is less of a help request as it is an observation of an
unfortunate situation: the OOME is clearly the real problem and has
nothing to do with Tomcat itself. Unfortunately, after the OOME, Tomcat
was unable to shut down gracefully and that could be a problem in and of
itself.


After an OOME there are no guarantees as to the state of the JVM. That
Tomcat is unable to shut down cleanly in that case is not suprising.

Do I not remember seeing somewhere, at some point, a parameter named OOMParachute or 
similar ?


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Re: Restarting Tomcat remotely

2011-05-03 Thread Ron Wheeler

On 03/05/2011 12:29 AM, Asha K S wrote:

Hi,

Can anybody  please let me know if there is way to start/stop Tomcat 
remotely(Not start/stop of applications but server itself)

Thanks,
Asha


What operating system?
For Linux, you just need to make the shutdown and startup scripts run.

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Re: 100% CPU Usage when stopping Tomcat after OOM condition

2011-05-03 Thread Mark Thomas
On 03/05/2011 15:46, André Warnier wrote:
 Mark Thomas wrote:
 On 03/05/2011 15:22, Christopher Schultz wrote:
 All,

 Moments ago in our development environment, our webapp suffered an OOME
 after many re-reployments (we know we have an undeploy-related leak).
 When attempting to bounce Tomcat, the shutdown failed and I took a
 thread dump which included the one non-trivial thread shown below.

 I haven't looked at the code yet to see if there is some kind of loop
 around this code, but top reported 100% CPU usage from this process so I
 suspect something like that was happening.

 We are using TC 6.0.32 on Debian Lenny and Sun/Oracle 32-bit
 1.6.0_22-b04 Server VM.

 This is less of a help request as it is an observation of an
 unfortunate situation: the OOME is clearly the real problem and has
 nothing to do with Tomcat itself. Unfortunately, after the OOME, Tomcat
 was unable to shut down gracefully and that could be a problem in and of
 itself.

 After an OOME there are no guarantees as to the state of the JVM. That
 Tomcat is unable to shut down cleanly in that case is not suprising.

 Do I not remember seeing somewhere, at some point, a parameter named
 OOMParachute or similar ?

Yes, in the NIO connector. It may, or may not, provide the JVM with
enough memory to exit gracefully.

Mark



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Re: default document doesnot work with IIS

2011-05-03 Thread Jordan Michaels
Asha,

What CFML server are you using and what method did you use to install it?

There is quite a bit of documentation on how to get the default document 
working with the open-source CFML engines and if I knew what you were using, I 
could point you in the right direction.

-Jordan


- Original Message -
From: Barry L Propes barry.l.pro...@citi.com
To: Tomcat Users List users@tomcat.apache.org
Sent: Tuesday, May 3, 2011 7:36:38 AM
Subject: RE: default document doesnot work with IIS

Oh, ok. Well then I'm not sure. Maybe in IIS you have to make the index.cfm the 
first choice in the default queue. As opposed to default.htm or index.htm.

Maybe you also have to set both index.cfm and index.cfml ?

-Original Message-
From: Asha K S [mailto:a...@adobe.com]
Sent: Tuesday, May 03, 2011 8:43 AM
To: Tomcat Users List
Subject: RE: default document doesnot work with IIS

HI,

Thanks a lot for the reply. Tried that too but doesn't seem to work :(

Thanks,
Asha

-Original Message-
From: Propes, Barry L [mailto:barry.l.pro...@citi.com]
Sent: Tuesday, May 03, 2011 7:05 PM
To: Tomcat Users List
Subject: RE: default document doesnot work with IIS

Maybe you have to set the index.cfm in a welcome attribute in the web.xml file 
in the conf folder?



-Original Message-
From: Asha K S [mailto:a...@adobe.com]
Sent: Tuesday, May 03, 2011 6:01 AM
To: tomcat-u...@jakarta.apache.org
Subject: default document doesnot work with IIS

HI,

Though default document is set in IIS ,it doesn't seem to pick it up when IIS 
connector is configured with tomcat.
When we provide the path like http://localhost/test it doesn't automatically 
add index.cfm and it return 404,but if I access the full url like 
http://localhost/test/index.cfm it works fine.


Thanks,
Asha

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RE: Restarting Tomcat remotely

2011-05-03 Thread CRANFORD, CHRIS
I use SC which allows you to communication with a remote Service Control
Manager on an NT platform to stop the Tomcat service; deploy the WAR
file and then restart the server in one simple execution.  On *nix you
could use some flavor of an secure shell script to stop the process, do
your secure copy and then secure shell to restart the application
server.

 -Original Message-
 From: Asha K S [mailto:a...@adobe.com]
 Sent: Monday, May 02, 2011 11:30 PM
 To: tomcat-u...@jakarta.apache.org
 Subject: Restarting Tomcat remotely
 
 Hi,
 
 Can anybody  please let me know if there is way to start/stop Tomcat
 remotely(Not start/stop of applications but server itself)
 
 Thanks,
 Asha


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What is JAVA_HOME?

2011-05-03 Thread Varuna Seneviratna
What is the use of the Java Home directory to Tomcat.What are the
files of the Java installation that Tomcat uses?I am asking this to
determine the set of files and their Home directory which should be
set as JAVA_HOME

Varuna

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RE: What is JAVA_HOME?

2011-05-03 Thread Caldarale, Charles R
 From: Varuna Seneviratna [mailto:varunasenevira...@gmail.com] 
 Subject: What is JAVA_HOME?

 What is the use of the Java Home directory to Tomcat.What are the
 files of the Java installation that Tomcat uses?I am asking this to
 determine the set of files and their Home directory which should be
 set as JAVA_HOME

Read the doc.  To quote from RUNNING.txt:

(1) Download and Install the Java SE Runtime Environment (JRE)

(1.1) Download the Java SE Runtime Environment (JRE),
  release version 6.0 or later, from
  http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/index.html

(1.2) Install the JRE according to the instructions included with the
  release.

(1.3) Set an environment variable named JRE_HOME to the pathname of
  the directory into which you installed the JRE, e.g. c:\jre6.0
  or /usr/local/java/jre6.0.

NOTE: You may also use the full JDK rather than just the JRE. In this
  case set your JAVA_HOME environment variable to the pathname of
  the directory into which you installed the JDK, e.g. c:\jdk6.0
  or /usr/local/java/jdk6.0.

 - Chuck


THIS COMMUNICATION MAY CONTAIN CONFIDENTIAL AND/OR OTHERWISE PROPRIETARY 
MATERIAL and is thus for use only by the intended recipient. If you received 
this in error, please contact the sender and delete the e-mail and its 
attachments from all computers.



Re: What is JAVA_HOME?

2011-05-03 Thread Varuna Seneviratna
On 3 May 2011 22:21, Caldarale, Charles R chuck.caldar...@unisys.com wrote:
 From: Varuna Seneviratna [mailto:varunasenevira...@gmail.com]
 Subject: What is JAVA_HOME?

 What is the use of the Java Home directory to Tomcat.What are the
 files of the Java installation that Tomcat uses?I am asking this to
 determine the set of files and their Home directory which should be
 set as JAVA_HOME

 Read the doc.  To quote from RUNNING.txt:

 (1) Download and Install the Java SE Runtime Environment (JRE)

 (1.1) Download the Java SE Runtime Environment (JRE),
      release version 6.0 or later, from
      http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/index.html

 (1.2) Install the JRE according to the instructions included with the
      release.

 (1.3) Set an environment variable named JRE_HOME to the pathname of
      the directory into which you installed the JRE, e.g. c:\jre6.0
      or /usr/local/java/jre6.0.

 NOTE: You may also use the full JDK rather than just the JRE. In this
      case set your JAVA_HOME environment variable to the pathname of
      the directory into which you installed the JDK, e.g. c:\jdk6.0
      or /usr/local/java/jdk6.0.

  - Chuck


 THIS COMMUNICATION MAY CONTAIN CONFIDENTIAL AND/OR OTHERWISE PROPRIETARY 
 MATERIAL and is thus for use only by the intended recipient. If you received 
 this in error, please contact the sender and delete the e-mail and its 
 attachments from all computers.



How to set  environment variables permanently.Without having to set
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Re: What is JAVA_HOME?

2011-05-03 Thread David Smith
Depends on your OS and how you start tomcat (startup script or as a
service).

--David

On 5/3/2011 1:43 PM, Varuna Seneviratna wrote:
 On 3 May 2011 22:21, Caldarale, Charles R chuck.caldar...@unisys.com wrote:
 From: Varuna Seneviratna [mailto:varunasenevira...@gmail.com]
 Subject: What is JAVA_HOME?
 What is the use of the Java Home directory to Tomcat.What are the
 files of the Java installation that Tomcat uses?I am asking this to
 determine the set of files and their Home directory which should be
 set as JAVA_HOME
 Read the doc.  To quote from RUNNING.txt:

 (1) Download and Install the Java SE Runtime Environment (JRE)

 (1.1) Download the Java SE Runtime Environment (JRE),
  release version 6.0 or later, from
  http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/index.html

 (1.2) Install the JRE according to the instructions included with the
  release.

 (1.3) Set an environment variable named JRE_HOME to the pathname of
  the directory into which you installed the JRE, e.g. c:\jre6.0
  or /usr/local/java/jre6.0.

 NOTE: You may also use the full JDK rather than just the JRE. In this
  case set your JAVA_HOME environment variable to the pathname of
  the directory into which you installed the JDK, e.g. c:\jdk6.0
  or /usr/local/java/jdk6.0.

  - Chuck


 THIS COMMUNICATION MAY CONTAIN CONFIDENTIAL AND/OR OTHERWISE PROPRIETARY 
 MATERIAL and is thus for use only by the intended recipient. If you received 
 this in error, please contact the sender and delete the e-mail and its 
 attachments from all computers.


 How to set  environment variables permanently.Without having to set
 each time it is needed to be used.

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Re: What is JAVA_HOME?

2011-05-03 Thread Varuna Seneviratna
On 3 May 2011 23:16, David Smith david.sm...@cornell.edu wrote:
 Depends on your OS and how you start tomcat (startup script or as a
 service).

 --David

 On 5/3/2011 1:43 PM, Varuna Seneviratna wrote:
 On 3 May 2011 22:21, Caldarale, Charles R chuck.caldar...@unisys.com wrote:
 From: Varuna Seneviratna [mailto:varunasenevira...@gmail.com]
 Subject: What is JAVA_HOME?
 What is the use of the Java Home directory to Tomcat.What are the
 files of the Java installation that Tomcat uses?I am asking this to
 determine the set of files and their Home directory which should be
 set as JAVA_HOME
 Read the doc.  To quote from RUNNING.txt:

 (1) Download and Install the Java SE Runtime Environment (JRE)

 (1.1) Download the Java SE Runtime Environment (JRE),
      release version 6.0 or later, from
      http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/index.html

 (1.2) Install the JRE according to the instructions included with the
      release.

 (1.3) Set an environment variable named JRE_HOME to the pathname of
      the directory into which you installed the JRE, e.g. c:\jre6.0
      or /usr/local/java/jre6.0.

 NOTE: You may also use the full JDK rather than just the JRE. In this
      case set your JAVA_HOME environment variable to the pathname of
      the directory into which you installed the JDK, e.g. c:\jdk6.0
      or /usr/local/java/jdk6.0.

  - Chuck


 THIS COMMUNICATION MAY CONTAIN CONFIDENTIAL AND/OR OTHERWISE PROPRIETARY 
 MATERIAL and is thus for use only by the intended recipient. If you 
 received this in error, please contact the sender and delete the e-mail and 
 its attachments from all computers.


 How to set  environment variables permanently.Without having to set
 each time it is needed to be used.

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 I am using Fedora 14 at the time if that is so what is the way to do it?

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Re: What is JAVA_HOME?

2011-05-03 Thread André Warnier

Varuna Seneviratna wrote:

On 3 May 2011 23:16, David Smith david.sm...@cornell.edu wrote:

Depends on your OS and how you start tomcat (startup script or as a
service).

--David

On 5/3/2011 1:43 PM, Varuna Seneviratna wrote:

On 3 May 2011 22:21, Caldarale, Charles R chuck.caldar...@unisys.com wrote:

From: Varuna Seneviratna [mailto:varunasenevira...@gmail.com]
Subject: What is JAVA_HOME?
What is the use of the Java Home directory to Tomcat.What are the
files of the Java installation that Tomcat uses?I am asking this to
determine the set of files and their Home directory which should be
set as JAVA_HOME

Read the doc.  To quote from RUNNING.txt:

(1) Download and Install the Java SE Runtime Environment (JRE)

(1.1) Download the Java SE Runtime Environment (JRE),
 release version 6.0 or later, from
 http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/index.html

(1.2) Install the JRE according to the instructions included with the
 release.

(1.3) Set an environment variable named JRE_HOME to the pathname of
 the directory into which you installed the JRE, e.g. c:\jre6.0
 or /usr/local/java/jre6.0.

NOTE: You may also use the full JDK rather than just the JRE. In this
 case set your JAVA_HOME environment variable to the pathname of
 the directory into which you installed the JDK, e.g. c:\jdk6.0
 or /usr/local/java/jdk6.0.

 - Chuck


THIS COMMUNICATION MAY CONTAIN CONFIDENTIAL AND/OR OTHERWISE PROPRIETARY 
MATERIAL and is thus for use only by the intended recipient. If you received 
this in error, please contact the sender and delete the e-mail and its 
attachments from all computers.



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 I am using Fedora 14 at the time if that is so what is the way to do it?

In the bin directory of Tomcat (*), create (or edit) a script named setenv.sh, and put 
the definitions there.

At least, if you downloaded and installed tomcat from the tomcat website.
If you are using a Fedora package, then you should ask the people who created 
that package.


(*) where you should also find scripts named catalina.sh and startup.sh.

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Re: What is JAVA_HOME?

2011-05-03 Thread Mark Eggers
 From: Varuna Seneviratna varunasenevira...@gmail.com

 To: Tomcat Users List users@tomcat.apache.org; david.sm...@cornell.edu
 Cc: 
 Sent: Tuesday, May 3, 2011 10:48 AM
 Subject: Re: What is JAVA_HOME?
 
 On 3 May 2011 23:16, David Smith david.sm...@cornell.edu wrote:
  Depends on your OS and how you start tomcat (startup script or as a
  service).
 
  --David
 
  On 5/3/2011 1:43 PM, Varuna Seneviratna wrote:
  On 3 May 2011 22:21, Caldarale, Charles R 
 chuck.caldar...@unisys.com wrote:
  From: Varuna Seneviratna [mailto:varunasenevira...@gmail.com]
  Subject: What is JAVA_HOME?
  What is the use of the Java Home directory to Tomcat.What are 
 the
  files of the Java installation that Tomcat uses?I am asking 
 this to
  determine the set of files and their Home directory which 
 should be
  set as JAVA_HOME
  Read the doc.  To quote from RUNNING.txt:
 
  (1) Download and Install the Java SE Runtime Environment (JRE)
 
  (1.1) Download the Java SE Runtime Environment (JRE),
       release version 6.0 or later, from
      
  http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/index.html
 
  (1.2) Install the JRE according to the instructions included with 
 the
       release.
 
  (1.3) Set an environment variable named JRE_HOME to the pathname of
       the directory into which you installed the JRE, e.g. 
 c:\jre6.0
       or /usr/local/java/jre6.0.
 
  NOTE: You may also use the full JDK rather than just the JRE. In 
 this
       case set your JAVA_HOME environment variable to the pathname 
 of
       the directory into which you installed the JDK, e.g. 
 c:\jdk6.0
       or /usr/local/java/jdk6.0.
 
   - Chuck
 
 
  THIS COMMUNICATION MAY CONTAIN CONFIDENTIAL AND/OR OTHERWISE 
 PROPRIETARY MATERIAL and is thus for use only by the intended recipient. If 
 you 
 received this in error, please contact the sender and delete the e-mail and 
 its 
 attachments from all computers.
 
 
  How to set  environment variables permanently.Without having to set
  each time it is needed to be used.
 
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 I am using Fedora 14 at the time if that is so what is the way to do it?
 
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One way to do this globally for Fedora 14 is to create a custom.sh file in 
/etc/profile.d. Place the values in there.

For example:

JAVA_HOME=where you installed the JDK
JRE_HOME=where you installed the JRE

export JAVA_HOME JRE_HOME

This suggestion is taken from the comments in /etc/profile.

just my two cents . . .

/mde/

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Re: 100% CPU Usage when stopping Tomcat after OOM condition

2011-05-03 Thread Christopher Schultz
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Mark,

On 5/3/2011 10:52 AM, Mark Thomas wrote:
 On 03/05/2011 15:46, André Warnier wrote:
 Mark Thomas wrote:
 On 03/05/2011 15:22, Christopher Schultz wrote:
 All,

 Moments ago in our development environment, our webapp suffered an OOME
 after many re-reployments (we know we have an undeploy-related leak).
 When attempting to bounce Tomcat, the shutdown failed and I took a
 thread dump which included the one non-trivial thread shown below.

 I haven't looked at the code yet to see if there is some kind of loop
 around this code, but top reported 100% CPU usage from this process so I
 suspect something like that was happening.

 We are using TC 6.0.32 on Debian Lenny and Sun/Oracle 32-bit
 1.6.0_22-b04 Server VM.

 This is less of a help request as it is an observation of an
 unfortunate situation: the OOME is clearly the real problem and has
 nothing to do with Tomcat itself. Unfortunately, after the OOME, Tomcat
 was unable to shut down gracefully and that could be a problem in and of
 itself.

 After an OOME there are no guarantees as to the state of the JVM. That
 Tomcat is unable to shut down cleanly in that case is not suprising.

Chuck's assertion is that an OOME isn't fatal to the JVM but almost
always fatal to the application since it's unlikely equipped to handle
the bizarre situations that arise from it's occurrence. A bit of a
hair-split if you ask me, but it's always worth examining any options TC
has to at least be able to stop itself gracefully.

 Do I not remember seeing somewhere, at some point, a parameter named
 OOMParachute or similar ?
 
 Yes, in the NIO connector. It may, or may not, provide the JVM with
 enough memory to exit gracefully.

Since this is a PegmGen issue, it's unlikely that the NIO connector's
OOM parachute will help, here. Also, I'm not using the NIO connector :)

Any reason the parachute is in the /connector/ and not somewhere more
universal?

I was mostly interested in why I was getting 100% CPU usage... checking
the code, I *do* see a loop in
WebappClassLoader.clearReferencesStaticFinal but it's over an iterator
that will presumably run out of entries. The CPU spike seems to be
happening within the native code in java.lang.Class.getDeclaredFields,
so there's nothing TC can do to prevent it. :(

- -chris
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Re: Async servlets and Tomcat 7 vs. mod_jk

2011-05-03 Thread Christopher Schultz
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Mark,

On 5/3/2011 4:18 AM, Mark Thomas wrote:
 In Apache, I note that there are noises about broader/better support for
 the mod_event MPM worker.  Does mod_jk work with mod_event there to
 reduce the threads required in Apache?
 
 Sorry, don't know. I have relatively little to do with the native mod_jk
 code.

I'm also not sure about mod_jk support for mod_event, but at ApacheCon
one of the presenters said that httpd 2.4 will have the event MPM as the
default.

Given that, looking to get mod_jk working well with the event MPM sounds
like a good thing for us to do.

- -chris
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19sAn3uG3G0Fd/bk4qsGRWAReA0aQEbM
=wBe7
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Re: Tomcat 6 Struts 1.3

2011-05-03 Thread Christopher Schultz
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

cpanon,

On 5/2/2011 4:04 PM, cpanon wrote:
 Thank you for your attention.

No problem.

 What is odd and almost answers all the questions, leaving the BIG
 one, is that all three techniques work the first time.

Hah... that actually raises more questions than answers IMO.

 That means that all the resolving, mapping and substitution work.
 The proxy names are all resolved in the framset(not shown), tiles and
 jsp:include.  In the second state what I expected is the recompiling
 of the ccAuth15_soDetail_fragment.jsp, caching the other areas and
 presenting the different view to the client.  By nothing I mean
 that the original view is shown even thought I know, via setting a
 breakpoint, I hit the second state but do now show the proper jsp.

Why would the JSP be recompiled? You aren't changing the code, so it
should just be re-running the already-compiled code. Maybe you're not
explaining it well enough for me to understand.

Are you sure you don't somehow hit the first state again somehow?

 I have read this about the attribute antiResourceLocking, however
 that was in 5.5 and I assume it is fully fixed or know(no google cit
 it), but 6.0.30.  Does this help with any further ideas?

anti resource locking has mostly do to with not performing file-locking
on .jar files that your webapp uses. If you're having problems
undeploying webapps where the files aren't being deleted, you may have
to mess with this setting. It does not appear to be related to anything
you are doing.

- -chris
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=Yqxy
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Re: modjk apache response questions

2011-05-03 Thread Christopher Schultz
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

André,

On 5/2/2011 12:40 PM, André Warnier wrote:
 He has 3 tomcats though.
 Or did I misread that ?

Oh, well, there still might be a problem. No httpd configuration was
shown (only workers.properties), so there are still situations where the
connections can be way-off.

For instance, if session stickiness is used and you get very unlucky,
it's possible that two Tomcat backends will sit idle while the third
will be handling 100% of the traffic. If that instance only has 500
connections available, there will be 1500 active connections
bearing-down on it. :(

- -chris
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=72aF
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Re: pure tomcat failover (no loadbalacing)

2011-05-03 Thread Christopher Schultz
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Felix,

On 5/2/2011 12:20 PM, Felix Schumacher wrote:
 That would be nice, if it would work, but sadly it doesn't. 
 
 redirect is only alowed for a sub-worker, which is referenced indirectly
 by a load balancer group.
 See http://tomcat.apache.org/connectors-doc/reference/workers.html

Aw, crap. I didn't notice the SUB worker type restriction while
reading the docs. Sorry for the noise.

- -chris
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Re: Can anybody Please tell me How to Configure Tomcat 5 on Fedora 14 or refer me to relevant documentation.

2011-05-03 Thread Christopher Schultz
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Varuna,

On 5/2/2011 2:19 PM, Varuna Seneviratna wrote:
  I wont't Tomcat5  becauseI want to study for the SWCDE Exam which uses 
 Tomcat5

Assuming you mean SCWCD, I can tell you you're going to have a rough
road ahead of you. Obtaining this certification will be tough for you if
you are asking questions such as what should JAVA_HOME be set to and
how do I do that?.

Good luck,
- -chris
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Re: modjk apache response questions

2011-05-03 Thread André Warnier

Christopher Schultz wrote:

-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

André,

On 5/2/2011 12:40 PM, André Warnier wrote:

He has 3 tomcats though.
Or did I misread that ?


Oh, well, there still might be a problem. No httpd configuration was
shown (only workers.properties), so there are still situations where the
connections can be way-off.

For instance, if session stickiness is used and you get very unlucky,
it's possible that two Tomcat backends will sit idle while the third
will be handling 100% of the traffic. If that instance only has 500
connections available, there will be 1500 active connections
bearing-down on it. :(


Yes.  Session stickines is used, and this scenario has been mentioned.
I have been trying to get the OP to use the standard Apache ab program, with a simple 
request to a static page, to make sure that this was not the case, in conditions that we 
can relate to.
Unfortunately, he does not seem convinced by the need to do so, so it is a bit difficult 
to help further in that case.


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Re: Async servlets and Tomcat 7 vs. mod_jk

2011-05-03 Thread Jess Holle

On 5/3/2011 2:55 PM, Christopher Schultz wrote:

-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Mark,

On 5/3/2011 4:18 AM, Mark Thomas wrote:

In Apache, I note that there are noises about broader/better support for
the mod_event MPM worker.  Does mod_jk work with mod_event there to
reduce the threads required in Apache?

Sorry, don't know. I have relatively little to do with the native mod_jk
code.

I'm also not sure about mod_jk support for mod_event, but at ApacheCon
one of the presenters said that httpd 2.4 will have the event MPM as the
default.

Given that, looking to get mod_jk working well with the event MPM sounds
like a good thing for us to do.
If mod_event is going to be the default, then ensuring mod_jk works well 
with it sounds like a rather critical thing to do.


--
Jess Holle


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Re: modjk apache response questions

2011-05-03 Thread Harsimranjit singh Kler
 Hi




 i have done testing as required using ab- please find details :.

 Please let me knw if anything other details required.

 Is this always manadatory that maxthread in tomcat shoud equal to
 maxclient(apache)?

 in my case traffic always distributes among 3 tomcats so i assume to give
 500 maxthread on each tomcat(also high values for maxthread in tomcat not
 recomended)


Not sure if following worker setting is proper?

   *http.conf*

 IfModule mpm_worker_module

 ServerLimit 50

 StartServers 2

 MaxClients 1500

 MinSpareThreads 50

 MaxSpareThreads 600

 ThreadsPerChild 50

 MaxRequestsPerChild 0



   /IfModule
  *Server.xml(for three tomcat)***

 Connector port=8008

enableLookups=false redirectPort=8443

 maxThreads=500 minSpareThreads=25

maxSpareThreads=75 acceptCount=100
protocol=AJP/1.3 /


 *TEST*

 # ./ab -n 150 -c 50 http://10.58.116.20/test/test.html

 This is ApacheBench, Version 2.3 $Revision: 655654 $

 Copyright 1996 Adam Twiss, Zeus Technology Ltd, http://www.zeustech.net/

 Licensed to The Apache Software Foundation, http://www.apache.org/



 Benchmarking 10.58.116.20 (be patient).done





 Server Software:Apache/2.2.17

 Server Hostname:10.58.116.20

 Server Port:80



 Document Path:  /test/test.html

 Document Length:104 bytes



 Concurrency Level:  50

 Time taken for tests:   0.369 seconds

 Complete requests:  150

 Failed requests:0

 Write errors:   0

 Total transferred:  52500 bytes

 HTML transferred:   15600 bytes

 Requests per second:406.96 [#/sec] (mean)

 Time per request:   122.863 [ms] (mean)

 Time per request:   2.457 [ms] (mean, across all concurrent requests)

 Transfer rate:  139.10 [Kbytes/sec] received



 Connection Times (ms)

   min  mean[+/-sd] median   max

 Connect:01   0.3  1   1

 Processing: 1  112 111.2 84 337

 Waiting:1  112 111.2 84 337

 Total:  1  113 111.3 85 338



 Percentage of the requests served within a certain time (ms)

   50% 85

   66%141

   75%185

   80%215

   90%330

   95%335

   98%336

   99%337

  100%338 (longest request)







 *]# ./ab -n 3000 -c 1000 **http://10.58.116.20/test/test.html***

 This is ApacheBench, Version 2.3 $Revision: 655654 $

 Copyright 1996 Adam Twiss, Zeus Technology Ltd, http://www.zeustech.net/

 Licensed to The Apache Software Foundation, http://www.apache.org/



 Benchmarking 10.58.116.20 (be patient)

 Completed 300 requests

 Completed 600 requests

 Completed 900 requests

 Completed 1200 requests

 Completed 1500 requests

 Completed 1800 requests

 Completed 2100 requests

 Completed 2400 requests

 Completed 2700 requests

 Completed 3000 requests

 Finished 3000 requests





 Server Software:Apache/2.2.17

 Server Hostname:10.58.116.20

 Server Port:80



 Document Path:  /test/test.html

 Document Length:104 bytes



 Concurrency Level:  1000

 Time taken for tests:   7.246 seconds

 Complete requests:  3000

 Failed requests:0

 Write errors:   0

 Total transferred:  105 bytes

 HTML transferred:   312000 bytes

 Requests per second:414.00 [#/sec] (mean)

 Time per request:   2415.471 [ms] (mean)

 Time per request:   2.415 [ms] (mean, across all concurrent requests)

 Transfer rate:  141.50 [Kbytes/sec] received



 Connection Times (ms)

   min  mean[+/-sd] median   max

 Connect:0   31 277.8  03001

 Processing: 1 1384 2297.01367218

 Waiting:1 1383 2296.01367217

 Total: 57 1415 2308.51407246



 Percentage of the requests served within a certain time (ms)

   50%140

   66%326

   75%   1756

   80%   3103

   90%   6392

   95%   6670

   98%   7065

   99%   7175

  100%   7246 (longest request)


 On Wed, May 4, 2011 at 2:55 AM, André Warnier a...@ice-sa.com wrote:

 Christopher Schultz wrote:

 -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
 Hash: SHA1

 André,

 On 5/2/2011 12:40 PM, André Warnier wrote:

 He has 3 tomcats though.
 Or did I misread that ?


 Oh, well, there still might be a problem. No httpd configuration was
 shown (only workers.properties), so there are still situations where the
 connections can be way-off.

 For instance, if session stickiness is used and you get very unlucky,
 it's possible that two Tomcat backends will sit idle while the third
 will be handling 100% of the traffic. If that instance only has 500
 connections available, there will be 1500 active connections
 bearing-down on it. :(


 Yes.  Session stickines is used, and this scenario has been mentioned.
 I have been trying to get the OP to use the standard Apache ab program,
 with a simple request to a static page, to make sure that 

Re: 100% CPU Usage when stopping Tomcat after OOM condition

2011-05-03 Thread Felix Schumacher


Christopher Schultz ch...@christopherschultz.net schrieb:

-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Mark,

On 5/3/2011 10:52 AM, Mark Thomas wrote:
 On 03/05/2011 15:46, André Warnier wrote:
 Mark Thomas wrote:
 On 03/05/2011 15:22, Christopher Schultz wrote:
 All,

 Moments ago in our development environment, our webapp suffered an
OOME
 after many re-reployments (we know we have an undeploy-related
leak).
 When attempting to bounce Tomcat, the shutdown failed and I took a
 thread dump which included the one non-trivial thread shown below.

 I haven't looked at the code yet to see if there is some kind of
loop
 around this code, but top reported 100% CPU usage from this
process so I
 suspect something like that was happening.

 We are using TC 6.0.32 on Debian Lenny and Sun/Oracle 32-bit
 1.6.0_22-b04 Server VM.

 This is less of a help request as it is an observation of an
 unfortunate situation: the OOME is clearly the real problem and
has
 nothing to do with Tomcat itself. Unfortunately, after the OOME,
Tomcat
 was unable to shut down gracefully and that could be a problem in
and of
 itself.

 After an OOME there are no guarantees as to the state of the JVM.
That
 Tomcat is unable to shut down cleanly in that case is not
suprising.

Chuck's assertion is that an OOME isn't fatal to the JVM but almost
always fatal to the application since it's unlikely equipped to handle
the bizarre situations that arise from it's occurrence. A bit of a
hair-split if you ask me, but it's always worth examining any options
TC
has to at least be able to stop itself gracefully.

 Do I not remember seeing somewhere, at some point, a parameter named
 OOMParachute or similar ?
 
 Yes, in the NIO connector. It may, or may not, provide the JVM with
 enough memory to exit gracefully.

Since this is a PegmGen issue, it's unlikely that the NIO connector's
OOM parachute will help, here. Also, I'm not using the NIO connector :)

Any reason the parachute is in the /connector/ and not somewhere more
universal?

I was mostly interested in why I was getting 100% CPU usage... checking

It could've been the garbage collector itself. Just yesterday I had an oom on 
permgen, which lead to a major-gc loop.
I could see the loop nicely as I had enabled logging of gc activity with 
-Xloggc:$CATALINA_BASE/logs/gc.log -XX:+PrintGCDetails -XX:PrintGCTimeStamps

Regards
 Felix
the code, I *do* see a loop in
WebappClassLoader.clearReferencesStaticFinal but it's over an iterator
that will presumably run out of entries. The CPU spike seems to be
happening within the native code in java.lang.Class.getDeclaredFields,
so there's nothing TC can do to prevent it. :(

- -chris
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RE: default document doesnot work with IIS

2011-05-03 Thread Asha K S
HI Jordan,

I am trying to deploy Adobe ColdFusion on Tomcat and configured Tomcat IIS 
connector, but I am not able to get the default document to work. Please point 
me to the links you had mentioned earlier, i will try those as well.


Thanks,
Asha

-Original Message-
From: Jordan Michaels [mailto:jor...@viviotech.net] 
Sent: Tuesday, May 03, 2011 9:08 PM
To: Tomcat Users List
Subject: Re: default document doesnot work with IIS

Asha,

What CFML server are you using and what method did you use to install it?

There is quite a bit of documentation on how to get the default document 
working with the open-source CFML engines and if I knew what you were using, I 
could point you in the right direction.

-Jordan


- Original Message -
From: Barry L Propes barry.l.pro...@citi.com
To: Tomcat Users List users@tomcat.apache.org
Sent: Tuesday, May 3, 2011 7:36:38 AM
Subject: RE: default document doesnot work with IIS

Oh, ok. Well then I'm not sure. Maybe in IIS you have to make the index.cfm the 
first choice in the default queue. As opposed to default.htm or index.htm.

Maybe you also have to set both index.cfm and index.cfml ?

-Original Message-
From: Asha K S [mailto:a...@adobe.com]
Sent: Tuesday, May 03, 2011 8:43 AM
To: Tomcat Users List
Subject: RE: default document doesnot work with IIS

HI,

Thanks a lot for the reply. Tried that too but doesn't seem to work :(

Thanks,
Asha

-Original Message-
From: Propes, Barry L [mailto:barry.l.pro...@citi.com]
Sent: Tuesday, May 03, 2011 7:05 PM
To: Tomcat Users List
Subject: RE: default document doesnot work with IIS

Maybe you have to set the index.cfm in a welcome attribute in the web.xml file 
in the conf folder?



-Original Message-
From: Asha K S [mailto:a...@adobe.com]
Sent: Tuesday, May 03, 2011 6:01 AM
To: tomcat-u...@jakarta.apache.org
Subject: default document doesnot work with IIS

HI,

Though default document is set in IIS ,it doesn't seem to pick it up when IIS 
connector is configured with tomcat.
When we provide the path like http://localhost/test it doesn't automatically 
add index.cfm and it return 404,but if I access the full url like 
http://localhost/test/index.cfm it works fine.


Thanks,
Asha

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