Re: Repeaters, dynamic data & detaching models

2018-08-30 Thread Igor Vaynberg



> On Aug 27, 2018, at 6:00 AM, Tobias Gierke  
> wrote:
> 
> Hi,
> 
> A collegue of mine just came across a rather interesting bug in our Wicket 
> application.
> 
> 1. We have a simple page with a repeater (ListView) that displays a table and 
> on each row, some buttons to perform actions on the item shown on this row  
> (edit/delete/etc.)
> 2. The underlying data source (a database table) gets updated concurrently by 
> another process running on another machine
> 3. The table is supposed to always show the latest data at the very top, so 
> the page uses a LoadableDetachableModel to always hit the database on every 
> request
> 
> The bug:
> 
> Users complained that performing actions on the data items would actually 
> affect an item different from what they clicked.
> 
> The explanation:
> 
> Since the list model got detached at the end of the previous request, 
> clicking any of the action buttons would re-populate the data model, fetching 
> previously unseen rows from the database. Since (according to my 
> collegue,didn't double-check) the ListView associates the item models only 
> based on their list index, the action button on the very first row now all of 
> a sudden referred to a database row the user didn't even know about.
> 

This is exactly why ListViews should not be used to work with database data 
unless you override getListItemModel() to return a model to represent the item 
itself like Sven mentioned in his reply.

Here are three different ways to fix your problem from worst to best:

1. add(new AjaxButton( "delete , new EntityModel(item.getModelObject()))
Where EntityModel knows how to load the entity from the database - ie the jpa 
model sven mentioned.

2. New ListView<….> {
  getListItemModel(imodel list, int index) { return new 
EntityModel(list.getobject().get(index)); }
This is the same as above but has the advantage of item.getmodel() returning 
the better model

3. Use a RefreshingView or a DataView instead.

-Igor



>  add(new AjaxButton( "delete , item.getModelObject() )



> His fix:
> 
> Instead of
> 
> view = new ListView("listView" , dataProvider )
> {
>@Override
>protected void populateItem(ListItem item)
>{
>add(new AjaxButton( "delete , item.getModel() ) // use model from 
> ListItem (model gets detached after request)
>{
> public void onClick(AjaxRequestTarget target) {
> delete( getModelObject() );
> }
>});
>// ... more stuff
>}
> }
> 
> he changed the code to read:
> 
> view = new ListView("listView" , dataProvider )
> {
>@Override
>protected void populateItem(ListItem item)
>{
>add(new AjaxButton( "delete , item.getModelObject() ) // capture model 
> object when constructing the button
>{
> public void onClick(AjaxRequestTarget target) {
> delete( getModelObject() );
> }
>});
>// ... more stuff
>}
> }
> 
> This obviously is a rather subtle issue and - depending on the size of your 
> model objects - also comes with a certain performance/memory cost because of 
> the additional serialization for the model items the repeater components are 
> now holding onto.
> 
> Is this the recommended approach for dealing with dynamically changing data 
> or is there a better way to do it ?
> 
> Thanks,
> Tobias
> 
> 


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Re: Repeaters, dynamic data & detaching models

2018-08-28 Thread Andrea Del Bene

Hi,

you might consider to keep just the object model id in your button in 
order to avoid capturing the entire object in your component.



On 28/08/2018 10:32, Tobias Gierke wrote:
I've accidently sent my follow-up mail directly to Sven, here it is 
(and his reply) for the sake of completeness, just in case someone 
else stumbles across this as well.


Cheers,
Tobias



Hi Tobias,

>As we're already using a LoadableDetachableModel for the repeater 
itself, you probably meant I should override 
ListView#getListItemModel() and return a LoadableDetachableModel 
there, right ?


+1 exactly.

Sven


Am 28.08.2018 um 09:44 schrieb Tobias Gierke:
Hi Sven,

Thanks for your reply !

Hi,

your first solution was inefficient anyways, because every click 
reloaded all Datas first, before acting on a single one only.
Inefficient in terms of database hits - yes. Inefficient in terms of 
serialization cost/memory usage - no. As the table is fairly small 
(way less than one million rows) and our application has a very low 
number of concurrent users, I'm not too concerned with database query 
performance.


You should use a detachable model instead, see JpaLoadableModel here 
https://ci.apache.org/projects/wicket/guide/8.x/single.html#_detachable_models 



As we're already using a LoadableDetachableModel for the repeater 
itself, you probably meant I should override 
ListView#getListItemModel() and return a LoadableDetachableModel 
there, right ?


Cheers,
Tobi 








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Re: Repeaters, dynamic data & detaching models

2018-08-28 Thread Tobias Gierke
I've accidently sent my follow-up mail directly to Sven, here it is (and 
his reply) for the sake of completeness, just in case someone else 
stumbles across this as well.


Cheers,
Tobias



Hi Tobias,

>As we're already using a LoadableDetachableModel for the repeater 
itself, you probably meant I should override 
ListView#getListItemModel() and return a LoadableDetachableModel 
there, right ?


+1 exactly.

Sven


Am 28.08.2018 um 09:44 schrieb Tobias Gierke:
Hi Sven,

Thanks for your reply !

Hi,

your first solution was inefficient anyways, because every click 
reloaded all Datas first, before acting on a single one only.
Inefficient in terms of database hits - yes. Inefficient in terms of 
serialization cost/memory usage - no. As the table is fairly small 
(way less than one million rows) and our application has a very low 
number of concurrent users, I'm not too concerned with database query 
performance.


You should use a detachable model instead, see JpaLoadableModel here 
https://ci.apache.org/projects/wicket/guide/8.x/single.html#_detachable_models 



As we're already using a LoadableDetachableModel for the repeater 
itself, you probably meant I should override 
ListView#getListItemModel() and return a LoadableDetachableModel 
there, right ?


Cheers,
Tobi 






Re: Repeaters, dynamic data & detaching models

2018-08-27 Thread Sven Meier

Hi,

your first solution was inefficient anyways, because every click 
reloaded all Datas first, before acting on a single one only.


You should use a detachable model instead, see JpaLoadableModel here 
https://ci.apache.org/projects/wicket/guide/8.x/single.html#_detachable_models


Have fun
Sven


Am 27.08.2018 um 15:00 schrieb Tobias Gierke:

Hi,

A collegue of mine just came across a rather interesting bug in our 
Wicket application.


1. We have a simple page with a repeater (ListView) that displays a 
table and on each row, some buttons to perform actions on the item 
shown on this row  (edit/delete/etc.)
2. The underlying data source (a database table) gets updated 
concurrently by another process running on another machine
3. The table is supposed to always show the latest data at the very 
top, so the page uses a LoadableDetachableModel to always hit the 
database on every request


The bug:

Users complained that performing actions on the data items would 
actually affect an item different from what they clicked.


The explanation:

Since the list model got detached at the end of the previous request, 
clicking any of the action buttons would re-populate the data model, 
fetching previously unseen rows from the database. Since (according to 
my collegue,didn't double-check) the ListView associates the item 
models only based on their list index, the action button on the very 
first row now all of a sudden referred to a database row the user 
didn't even know about.


His fix:

Instead of

view = new ListView("listView" , dataProvider )
{
   @Override
   protected void populateItem(ListItem item)
   {
   add(new AjaxButton( "delete , item.getModel() ) // use model 
from ListItem (model gets detached after request)

   {
    public void onClick(AjaxRequestTarget target) {
    delete( getModelObject() );
    }
   });
   // ... more stuff
   }
}

he changed the code to read:

view = new ListView("listView" , dataProvider )
{
   @Override
   protected void populateItem(ListItem item)
   {
   add(new AjaxButton( "delete , item.getModelObject() ) // 
capture model object when constructing the button

   {
    public void onClick(AjaxRequestTarget target) {
    delete( getModelObject() );
    }
   });
   // ... more stuff
   }
}

This obviously is a rather subtle issue and - depending on the size of 
your model objects - also comes with a certain performance/memory cost 
because of the additional serialization for the model items the 
repeater components are now holding onto.


Is this the recommended approach for dealing with dynamically changing 
data or is there a better way to do it ?


Thanks,
Tobias






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Repeaters, dynamic data & detaching models

2018-08-27 Thread Tobias Gierke

Hi,

A collegue of mine just came across a rather interesting bug in our 
Wicket application.


1. We have a simple page with a repeater (ListView) that displays a 
table and on each row, some buttons to perform actions on the item shown 
on this row  (edit/delete/etc.)
2. The underlying data source (a database table) gets updated 
concurrently by another process running on another machine
3. The table is supposed to always show the latest data at the very top, 
so the page uses a LoadableDetachableModel to always hit the database on 
every request


The bug:

Users complained that performing actions on the data items would 
actually affect an item different from what they clicked.


The explanation:

Since the list model got detached at the end of the previous request, 
clicking any of the action buttons would re-populate the data model, 
fetching previously unseen rows from the database. Since (according to 
my collegue,didn't double-check) the ListView associates the item models 
only based on their list index, the action button on the very first row 
now all of a sudden referred to a database row the user didn't even know 
about.


His fix:

Instead of

view = new ListView("listView" , dataProvider )
{
   @Override
   protected void populateItem(ListItem item)
   {
   add(new AjaxButton( "delete , item.getModel() ) // use model from 
ListItem (model gets detached after request)
   {
    public void onClick(AjaxRequestTarget target) {
    delete( getModelObject() );
    }
   });
   // ... more stuff
   }
}

he changed the code to read:

view = new ListView("listView" , dataProvider )
{
   @Override
   protected void populateItem(ListItem item)
   {
   add(new AjaxButton( "delete , item.getModelObject() ) // capture model 
object when constructing the button
   {
    public void onClick(AjaxRequestTarget target) {
    delete( getModelObject() );
    }
   });
   // ... more stuff
   }
}

This obviously is a rather subtle issue and - depending on the size of 
your model objects - also comes with a certain performance/memory cost 
because of the additional serialization for the model items the repeater 
components are now holding onto.


Is this the recommended approach for dealing with dynamically changing 
data or is there a better way to do it ?


Thanks,
Tobias