[Vo]:Thorium being backed as a future fuel
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-24638816 Nuclear scientists are being urged by the former UN weapons inspector Hans Blix to develop thorium as a new fuel. Mr Blix says that the radioactive element may prove much safer in reactors than uranium.
Re: [Vo]:Thorium being backed as a future fuel
'If thorium ever makes it as a commercial nuclear fuel, uranium may be seen as a massive and costly diversion. Some supporters of thorium believe that it was bypassed in the past because governments wanted the plutonium from certain conventional reactors to make atomic bombs. They believe thorium was rejected because it was simply too safe.' That rings true, given the mentality of the cold war. On Wed, Nov 6, 2013 at 3:25 AM, Blaze Spinnaker blazespinna...@gmail.comwrote: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-24638816 Nuclear scientists are being urged by the former UN weapons inspector Hans Blix to develop thorium as a new fuel. Mr Blix says that the radioactive element may prove much safer in reactors than uranium.
RE: [Vo]:Incredible Gen3 paper
One further point Lou. You wrote: I also wish that other spectral anomalies were observed - besides the broadband soft X-ray/EUV apparently due to hydrogen, but I believe that the 19.29 nm line is due to the oxidized cathode/anode surfaces - oxygen contamination. Yes - this line is close to a known emission/absorption line of oxygen/ozone... which explains why the strongest solar UV is absorbed before reaching the earth's surface - due to oxygen in the stratosphere. We would not be here otherwise. But several obvious facts make me think that most of energy represented by this line (and the extreme spike in the charts) - will not be related to oxidation of electrodes. (a small percentage could be related). First - good experimenters are not that careless with their apparatus to allow significant oxidation. Second is the large proportion of net energy allocated to that line. Third is the fact that electrodes are generally chosen and manufactured not oxidize. Fourth is the lack of expected signal at the Rydberg level when all of that hydrogen is present. Fifth is that the hydrogen in the experiment would reduce any electrode oxidation (clean the electrode) so the net residual would be tiny. Sixth is cosmological- the lack of oxygen on the sun despite the sun's strong 19.3 signal. Taken together, this facts indicate that this line represents far more than a relic of oxygen. Our sun is a massive source of 19.3 nm UV, once the observer gets out of the earth's atmosphere. Given that Hydrogen represents 91.2% of all atoms on the sun and oxygen accounts for only 8 atoms per every 10,000 it is almost unimaginable to me that the strong 19.3 nm line is due primarily to oxygen. There must be another large source. (but again, oxygen could be partly responsible - a few percent) In the present RPF hypothesis, this line is mostly due to reversible P+P fusion to 2He (the diproton) which immediately reverses back to two protons, with QCD supplying the UV photon release and more. Indeed, several other UV and soft x-ray lines may result from RPF and QCD interaction. So the solar model is a complicated situation - made even more complicated by the fact that solar RPF reactions could be balanced between exotherm and endotherm. (the internal UV photons are absorbed and not re-emitted) Thus the net energy released from the sun may not be augmented to a large degree - by energy represent in this UV line, or more likely - slightly augmented. Jones
RE: [Vo]:Incredible Gen3 paper
In re-reading this thread, one other factor is worth mentioning wrt the oxygen connection to LENR. It does tie the Gen3 paper to Randell Mills via the Rydberg levels of hydrogen AND oxygen (when aligned and slightly unbalanced on the high side). It could easily be true that oxygen is desirable for promoting LENR, whether through contamination on not, and the emphasis should have been placed on Rydberg and its proximity in the sense of promoting a limited chain reaction. Oxygen (or O++) both have a beneficial energy hole at an exact Rydberg level of ionization potential - so as to make them ideal Mills' catalysts; and now we find that there could also be this coincidental relationship of UV resonance at a slightly more energetic ~ 19-20 nm. This photon would naturally downshift to 22.8 nm in the process of ionization of neutral catalysts - and that may be why the variance is need not be explained as being important. In fact, it may be beneficial !! IOW - for those who do not follow Mills' complex theory, the need for oxygen would be twofold - not only is it catalytic for ground state redundancy, BUT if we want to find a valid hybrid of Mills' theory together with LENR and UV resonance, then we now have the complete answer in the UV (being on the high side of Rydberg). Mills' theory predicts fractional hydrogen - what are essentially neutral protons (virtual neutrons) and when these get close enough to each other - voila - we have RPF without the Coulomb problem ! RPR then releases the hotter UV photon which can create another catalytic hole (when slightly downshifted) especially in oxygen preferentially. A limited chain reaction, mediated by UV photons, is the result. In short, this hybridized version provides a more complete picture than Mills, especially since he depends on angular momentum of electrons as the ultimate energy source. Bollocks. In fact there is no asymmetry to play with - since these electrons necessarily gain that angular momentum back in the end. RPF is a much more elegant source for the excess energy since it is true QCD conversion of mass-to-energy, without the need to explain where are all the hydrinos?. In fact, they are none as they are immediately reinflated. This hypothesis also provides a limited kind of chain reaction in three stages instead of two. Since the UV photon from RPF is more energetic than required but +close+ to the correct value (wavelength is slightly shorter), that photon can provide a higher probability of success for the next hole formation which then makes the necessary fuel to continue the reaction. The fuel is f/H (fractional hydrogen aka hydrino) but it re-inflates every time and the reaction would be slightly endothermic without the RPF. This may seem like a too-fine distinction, at least to make the claim for a substantial theoretical improvement over Mills; but it may be just that: a hybrid which does exactly what CQM cannot do. Which is to explain everything with fewer loose ends. One further point Lou. You wrote: I also wish that other spectral anomalies were observed - besides the broadband soft X-ray/EUV apparently due to hydrogen, but I believe that the 19.29 nm line is due to the oxidized cathode/anode surfaces - oxygen contamination. Yes - this line is close to a known emission/absorption line of oxygen/ozone... which explains why the strongest solar UV is absorbed before reaching the earth's surface - due to oxygen in the stratosphere. We would not be here otherwise. But several obvious facts make me think that most of energy represented by this line (and the extreme spike in the charts) - will not be related to oxidation of electrodes. (a small percentage could be related). First - good experimenters are not that careless with their apparatus to allow significant oxidation. Second is the large proportion of net energy allocated to that line. Third is the fact that electrodes are generally chosen and manufactured not oxidize. Fourth is the lack of expected signal at the Rydberg level when all of that hydrogen is present. Fifth is that the hydrogen in the experiment would reduce any electrode oxidation (clean the electrode) so the net residual would be tiny. Sixth is cosmological- the lack of oxygen on the sun despite the sun's strong 19.3 signal. Taken together, this facts indicate that this line represents far more than a relic of oxygen. Our sun is a massive source of 19.3 nm UV, once the observer gets out of the earth's atmosphere. Given that Hydrogen represents 91.2% of all atoms on the sun and oxygen accounts for only 8 atoms per every 10,000 it is almost unimaginable to me that the strong 19.3 nm line is due primarily to oxygen. There must be another large source. (but again, oxygen could be partly responsible - a few percent) In the present RPF hypothesis, this line is mostly due to reversible P+P fusion to 2He (the diproton) which immediately reverses back to two protons, with QCD supplying the UV photon release and
[Vo]:Rossi Long-term test : LONG WAIT (Aug/Sep 2014)
Don't hold your breath : Andrea Rossi November 5th, 2013 at 7:25 AM Marco Serra: Thank you for your attention, I sympathize with you. I do not know when we will publish, because it does not depend on me, but surely within 2014. I dare to foresee before August/September. But this is not an engagement. Warm Regards, A.R.
Re: [Vo]:Rossi Long-term test : LONG WAIT (Aug/Sep 2014)
ps : Mark Gibbs and I get his seal of approval -- Frank Acland November 5th, 2013 at 6:30 PM Dear Andrea, Is this the Ragone diagram you stand by? http://b-i.forbesimg.com/markgibbs/files/2013/05/130520_ragone_04-1024×624.png Best wishes, Frank Acland Andrea Rossi November 5th, 2013 at 8:06 PM Frank Acland: Yes, Warm Regards, A.R.
Re: [Vo]:Incredible Gen3 paper
RPR then releases the hotter UV photon which can create another catalytic hole (when slightly downshifted) especially in oxygen preferentially. A limited chain reaction, mediated by UV photons, is the result. In short, this hybridized version provides a more complete picture than Mills, especially since he depends on angular momentum of electrons as the ultimate energy source. Bollocks. According to Mills's theory: The energy comes from the potential energy of the electron relative to the proton - electron drops down to a lower fractional orbit (fractional principal quantum number) and the energy comes from this change in potential energy. Energy released takes the form of: 1. kinetic energy transferred to another hydrogen, or ionization of an electron or breaking of chemical bonds 2. continuum radiation as the electron spirals down to the next stable fractional orbit. This spiral has a non-constant orbit frequency and gives continuum radiation. The electron has 1 unity of angular momentum at all orbit states (principal quantum numbers), including at n = 1, the ground state. Conservation of angular momentum is always seen in all energy releases. Continuum energy is seen in the experiment that matches his theory. The 19.3 nm oxygen line is in both the control experiment (He) and the active experiment (H2+He). My guess is that it is very hard to eliminate all the oxygen from a surface - plus they may not have a reason to eliminate it. Jeff
[Vo]:Suzuki's ominous warning on Fukushima
David Suzuki issues ominous warning for damaged Fukushima plant http://news.yahoo.com/blogs/daily-buzz/david-suzuki-issues-ominous-warning-damaged-fukushima-plant-195522191.html David Suzuki has issued an ominous warning about the state of Fukushima's nuclear power plant. Fukushima is the most terrifying situation I can imagine, the environmental activist and host of the Nature of Things said last week at the University of Alberta's symposium Letting in the Light: Science to Guide Public Water Policy in the 21st Century. Three out of the four plants were destroyed in the earthquake and in the tsunami. The fourth one has been so badly damaged that the fear is, if there's another earthquake of a seven or above that, that building will go and then all hell breaks loose. And the probably of a seven or above earthquake in the next three years is over 95 per cent, Suzuki said. He added that a recent study found another earthquake could require evacuation of the entire North American coast and as for Japan bye bye, Suzuki said.
RE: [Vo]:Incredible Gen3 paper
Jones, I will be delighted if your, or any LENR, theory is proved. Hopefully, the experiments will be improved and repeated to the point where 'The Establishment' cannot ignore them - if this is possible. -- Lou Pagnucco Jones Beene wrote: In re-reading this thread, one other factor is worth mentioning wrt the oxygen connection to LENR. It does tie the Gen3 paper to Randell Mills via the Rydberg levels of hydrogen AND oxygen (when aligned and slightly unbalanced on the high side). It could easily be true that oxygen is desirable for promoting LENR, whether through contamination on not, and the emphasis should have been placed on Rydberg and its proximity in the sense of promoting a limited chain reaction. Oxygen (or O++) both have a beneficial energy hole at an exact Rydberg level of ionization potential - so as to make them ideal Mills' catalysts; and now we find that there could also be this coincidental relationship of UV resonance at a slightly more energetic ~ 19-20 nm. This photon would naturally downshift to 22.8 nm in the process of ionization of neutral catalysts - and that may be why the variance is need not be explained as being important. In fact, it may be beneficial !! IOW - for those who do not follow Mills' complex theory, the need for oxygen would be twofold - not only is it catalytic for ground state redundancy, BUT [...]
Re: [Vo]:Rossi Long-term test : LONG WAIT (Aug/Sep 2014)
and how long has it been since the 1 MW October test? Two years! -Original Message- From: Alan Fletcher a...@well.com To: vortex-l vortex-l@eskimo.com Sent: Wed, Nov 6, 2013 12:11 pm Subject: Re: [Vo]:Rossi Long-term test : LONG WAIT (Aug/Sep 2014) ps : Mark Gibbs and I get his seal of approval -- Frank Acland November 5th, 2013 at 6:30 PM Dear Andrea, Is this the Ragone diagram you stand by? http://b-i.forbesimg.com/markgibbs/files/2013/05/130520_ragone_04-1024×624.png Best wishes, Frank Acland Andrea Rossi November 5th, 2013 at 8:06 PM Frank Acland: Yes, Warm Regards, A.R.
Re: [Vo]:Rossi Long-term test : LONG WAIT (Aug/Sep 2014)
Dear Alan, On 6-11-2013 18:11, Alan Fletcher wrote: Is this the Ragone diagram you stand by? http://b-i.forbesimg.com/markgibbs/files/2013/05/130520_ragone_04-1024×624.png I'm afraid the file is not there anymore, as I get an 404 error. Kind regards, Rob
Re: [Vo]:Rossi Long-term test : LONG WAIT (Aug/Sep 2014)
I think this is the same image: http://cdn.physorg.com/newman/gfx/news/hires/2013/rossitests2.jpg On Wed, Nov 6, 2013 at 2:25 PM, Rob Dingemans manonbrid...@aim.com wrote: Dear Alan, On 6-11-2013 18:11, Alan Fletcher wrote: Is this the Ragone diagram you stand by? http://b-i.forbesimg.com/markgibbs/files/2013/05/130520_ragone_04-1024 ×624.png I'm afraid the file is not there anymore, as I get an 404 error. Kind regards, Rob -- Frank Acland Publisher, E-Cat World http://www.e-catworld.com
Re: [Vo]:Rossi Long-term test : LONG WAIT (Aug/Sep 2014)
- Original Message - From: Frank Acland ecatwo...@gmail.com To: vortex-l@eskimo.com Sent: Wednesday, November 6, 2013 12:41:09 PM Subject: Re: [Vo]:Rossi Long-term test : LONG WAIT (Aug/Sep 2014) I think this is the same image: http://cdn.physorg.com/newman/gfx/news/hires/2013/rossitests2.jpg Stolen -- With all the attributions cropped off. It's funny -- I pulled up the Forbes image this morning ! Still there : http://b-i.forbesimg.com/markgibbs/files/2013/05/130520_ragone_04-1024x624.png I think that the URL got truncated when I copied the Rossi post into email.
Re: [Vo]:Rossi Long-term test : LONG WAIT (Aug/Sep 2014)
The new customer is still a mystery (invited visits and all that). This is actually two tests a) Presumably Levi et al b) An internal test. 1MW? Hotcat? Something new? - Original Message - From: fznidar...@aol.com To: vortex-l@eskimo.com Sent: Wednesday, November 6, 2013 12:12:55 PM Subject: Re: [Vo]:Rossi Long-term test : LONG WAIT (Aug/Sep 2014) and how long has it been since the 1 MW October test? Two years!
Re: [Vo]:Rossi Long-term test : LONG WAIT (Aug/Sep 2014)
So what are the in process evaluations currently? There was talk of something like an Underwriters Laboratories certification going on. There was talk of the original 1MW plant undergoing evaluation. Are there others? What is the hold-up on manufacturing? On Wed, Nov 6, 2013 at 11:10 AM, Alan Fletcher a...@well.com wrote: Don't hold your breath : Andrea Rossi November 5th, 2013 at 7:25 AM Marco Serra: Thank you for your attention, I sympathize with you. I do not know when we will publish, because it does not depend on me, but surely within 2014. I dare to foresee before August/September. But this is not an engagement. Warm Regards, A.R.
Re: [Vo]:Rossi Long-term test : LONG WAIT (Aug/Sep 2014)
Alan, On 6-11-2013 21:48, Alan Fletcher wrote: It's funny -- I pulled up the Forbes image this morning ! Still there : http://b-i.forbesimg.com/markgibbs/files/2013/05/130520_ragone_04-1024x624.png Yep I see, but there is a slight difference between those two: The one that works has an x in between while the original has %C3%97 at the same spot, which doesn't work. I think that the URL got truncated when I copied the Rossi post into email. Most likely a conversion error. As you may see the the original link has a very small space followed by an x which is a bit lifted from the baseline! Kind regards, Rob
Re: [Vo]:Rossi Long-term test : LONG WAIT (Aug/Sep 2014)
I went back to the article : http://phys.org/news/2013-05-rossi-e-cat-energy-density-higher.html Originally, they just cropped the photo, removing my credits, with a short caption. I left a nasty comment. I just checked back and they've filled in the caption: Ragone plot of the energy density and power density of various sources. The plot has been expanded to show conservative estimates of the E-Cat from the March tests, as well as known values of Pu-238. Credit: Prepared for Forbes by Alan Fletcher based on the original figure by Ahmed F. Ghoniem. Needs, resources and climate change: clean and efficient conversion technologies, Progress in Energy and Combustion Science 37 (2011), 15-51, fig. 38 So I guess honor is satisfied !!! (Although I prefer leaving the credits on the image, because they tend to get copied and separated.) From: Frank Acland ecatwo...@gmail.com To: vortex-l@eskimo.com Sent: Wednesday, November 6, 2013 12:41:09 PM Subject: Re: [Vo]:Rossi Long-term test : LONG WAIT (Aug/Sep 2014) I think this is the same image: http://cdn.physorg.com/newman/gfx/news/hires/2013/rossitests2.jpg Stolen -- With all the attributions cropped off.
[Vo]:The many worlds outlook.
The world of the fish is different from the world of the bird. The world of water is different from the world of air. If we measure pressure in air, it will read differently from a pressure reading in water. Each phase of matter is another world that we must understand. When one views the world as a whole and does not make allowances for the differences between the phases of matter, then confusion abounds. Mills has made the ‘only one world mistake’. There are at least 500 different phases of matter, Each phase lives its own world. To understand that particular world, one must study it in its own context. *(Phys.org)—Forget solid, liquid, and gas: there are in fact more than 500 phases of matter. In a major paper in today's issue of Science, Perimeter Faculty member Xiao-Gang Wen reveals a modern reclassification of all of them. Using modern mathematics, Wen and collaborators reveal a new system which can, at last, successfully classify symmetry-protected phases of matter.* *Their new classification system will provide insight about these quantum phases of matter, which may in turn increase our ability to design states of matter for use in superconductors or quantum computers. This paper, titled, Symmetry-Protected Topological Orders in Interacting Bosonic Systems, is a revealing look at the intricate and fascinating world of quantum entanglement, and an important step toward a modern reclassification of all phases of matter. * *Read more at: **http://phys.org/news/2012-12-**phases-phase.html#jCp*http://phys.org/news/2012-12-phases-phase.html#jCp The world inside the Ni/H reactor is different than what we know here in the “real world”. Like an open minded and adaptable intergalactic explorer, in order to make sense of Ni/H reactions, one must study what is happening in that world. In like manor, the world of the Gen3 experiment is its own world with its own phases of matter and with its own rules of the road. Mixing these various worlds will lead to hopeless confusion. I think this “there is only one world” outlook is the mistake that Mills has made.
RE: [Vo]:Incredible Gen3 paper
Jeff, Looks like you have been imbibing on the BLP kool-aid... comments interspersed below... Do you glow-in-the-dark, yet? :-) From: Jeff Driscoll JB: RPF then releases the hotter UV photon which can create another catalytic hole (when slightly downshifted) especially in oxygen preferentially. A limited chain reaction, mediated by UV photons, is the result. In short, this hybridized version provides a more complete picture than Mills, especially since he depends on angular momentum of electrons as the ultimate energy source. Bollocks. JD: According to Mills' theory: The energy comes from the potential energy of the electron relative to the proton - electron drops down to a lower fractional orbit (fractional principal quantum number) and the energy comes from this change in potential energy. This is nonsense. There is no potential energy for any electron below ground state unless it can find a stable orbit. Finding a stable orbit will require substantial net energy input, which makes this part of the equation net endothermic. There is no way around this problem. Energy released takes the form of: 1. kinetic energy transferred to another hydrogen, or ionization of an electron or breaking of chemical bonds There is no net energy released from the redundant ground state, without more. Period. Again - going below ground state does happen routinely, but it is endothermic. However, the Mills redundancy reaction can result in a neutral particle with an electron in very close electron orbital - a virtual neutron if you will. At a cost. THEN AND ONLY THEN can the endotherm be erased by the quark reaction which is called the QCD color charge. The finding of robust shrinkage below ground state is the limit of Mills' actual contribution to the field, and it is brilliant up to a point - but as for the rest of the continuum nonsense: BS - IMHO. Mills could not close the deal. He risks becoming a footnote to Rossi unless he can produce the working public demo in a reasonable time frame. 2. continuum radiation as the electron spirals down to the next stable fractional orbit. There is no stable orbit without energy input so there is no excess radiation at all. This is precisely why you see from Mills this silly appeal to a continuum instead of the (formerly) predicted lines. This continuum business from Mills is a joke - really the last gasp of a dying theory. This spiral has a non-constant orbit frequency and gives continuum radiation. Nonsense. This is an endothermic reaction. Continuum radiation is a gigantic fail - a fabrication. Continuum energy is seen in the experiment that matches his theory. Bollocks. This is a complete fabrication by Mills LOL - and attempt to gloss over the fact that the specific radiation predicted in the theory was found to be absent - many years after predicted. Oops time for a theoretical laxative. What you hear in the background is the sound of Mills old CQM theory going down the continuum plumbing. The 19.3 nm oxygen line is in both the control experiment (He) and the active experiment (H2+He). Of course it is! There is an oxygen line in the control since, the oxide layer cannot be reduced without hydrogen present. When H2 is added, the oxide layer is reduced, and the line which is slightly shifted comes from the solar diproton reaction - the QCD rearrangement of proton quarks - not from the oxygen layer which is now gone from the electrode. Oxygen on any electrode cannot survive hot hydrogen bombardment. My guess is that it is very hard to eliminate all the oxygen from a surface - plus they may not have a reason to eliminate it. Not hard at all ! The Oxygen layer reduction would be routine and immediate. You many need to check into a BLP abstinence program, Jeff. Mills theory may be intoxicating at first, but on close inspection he is ultimately wrong about the source of energy. There is no net energy via electron chemistry. IMO, the net energy from the endothermic shrinkage reaction to f/H which is document can only derive from a nuclear reaction - the identity of which is RPF in my estimation - reversible proton fusion. It could be another reaction like the P-e-P reaction, but it is nuclear - not chemical. RPF is the solar diproton reaction, but on earth it can be made net exothermic which allows the endotherm of Mills redundancy to proceed apace without the normal indicia of nuclear reactions. Only EUV would be seen as evidence. The reason we do not have a public device from Mills after 23 years and $80 million spent is obvious. He
[Vo]:MFMP detects GAMMA rays in LENR experiment!
*MFMP detects GAMMA rays in LENR experiment*http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/backroom/3088346/posts *Martin Fleischmann Memorial Project ^ http://www.freerepublic.com/%5Ehttp://www.quantumheat.org/index.php/en/follow/follow-2/347-gamma * | 06 November 2013. | Robert Greenyer *Well, to put it plain and simple - it would mean that we have a incontrovertible demonstration of Low Energy Nuclear Reactions (LENR).* http://www.freerepublic.com/%7Ekevmo/ Gamma on 06 November 2013. The smoking gun of LENR? On January the 14th 2011, Rossi and Focardi gave the first public demonstration of the low temperature E-Cat to a personally invited group. A short time afterwards, Francesco Celani, who was present at the demonstration, sent a review for the event to New Energy Times. Francesco Celani record of first public E-Cat demonstration in New Energy Times In this article, it is noted that Rossi and Focardi had a twin gamma ray detector set up in order to detect e+e- annihilation that was expected by Focardi based on previous experiments. The results from that set up were not meaningful during the guests time in the room. Bob Greenyer was keen to understand more about this event, so in the day following ICCF-18, he quizzed Francesco on the matter. Here is a fresh account of that event. Francesco was sitting down with other scientists and guests waiting to be called in for the demonstration, they were 7 – 8m away from E-Cat which was behind a door in another room. Francesco had 2 gamma detectors with him, 1 very cheap and 1 very expensive battery operated 1.25” NaI(TI) detection range of 25keV to 2000 keV. He notes that the background in Frascatti is normally around 120 because of local geology, but in Bologna it is 60, Francesco Celani set the detectors accordingly and the assembled group sat there patiently waiting. Suddenly and for about 1 second, both detectors topped out 1000+ counts PER SECOND and sounded their alarms (they could not show any more). Several of the invited observers considered literally running from the building as it was speculated that Rossi might be leveraging a radioactive source in his experiment. Why such concern? Well, radiation falls off according to Newtons 1/d^2 law as you can see here. Plugging the minimum 1000 counts per second and 8 meters into the formula would mean that 50cm from the E-Cat, the counts would be over a quarter million per second - not good! However, luckily the momentary signal collapsed and about two minutes later, Rossi came into the waiting room to invite people in to see the E-cat saying “the reaction has started”. Francesco and the rest of the invited guests then went into the room where the E-Cat was. Whilst in that room and using the NaI(TI) near the operating reactor, there was a 50-100% count increase over background which was erratic. Francesco decided to try and get a spectra from the detector, in order to understand what might be going on and so he switched mode on the detector. Rossi however saw what he was doing, got upset and Celani was told to stop the measurements, which he did. In addition, Celani said that he noted a number of gas cylinders in the room – but that it would only be speculation to say what they were. If E-Cats do indeed produce high gamma busts prepping for 'switch on' or elevated emissions during operation, that might explain challenges in getting domestic certification and the determination to keep below a fixed cop and using staged cascades of small to big E-Cats to create larger effective COPs. Whatever happened that day, Francesco Celani started investigating surface modified transition metals with hydrogen the following month. Inverse Square Law To help understand the inverse square law we made this little video. Comparing the 1100 counts per minute at 2 cm from source in that video to being 8m away, gives around 0.007 counts per minute - i.e. not meaningful contribution to the 25 or so background. Hopefully this gives a sense of why there was such excitement at the momentary signal in January 14, 2011. Celani After the end of ICCF-18 conference dinner, Bob found himself in a conversation opposite Francesco Celani and a prominent government funded scientist. Celani was told essentially that the levels of excess reported were basically not significant enough to avoid being dismissed and that what was needed as solid evidence of LENR was either transmutation or particle/ray emission. Francesco then said, that when he was testing his wire with Deuterium, he got gamma emissions, the scientist asked if it was explored but Celani said no because he was looking for excess heat and actually, that experiment just produced a clear negative result. Martin Fleischmann Memorial Project (MFMP) For the MFMP, this year has largely been about differential experiments, first the Steel and Glass, then the US dual cells and more recently, the calibrated dual Celani cells in France. In this latter experiment, the first of
Re: [Vo]:Incredible Gen3 paper
On Wed, Nov 6, 2013 at 7:04 PM, Jones Beene jone...@pacbell.net wrote: Jeff, Looks like you have been imbibing on the BLP kool-aid... comments interspersed below... Do you glow-in-the-dark, yet? :-) From: Jeff Driscoll JB: RPF then releases the hotter UV photon which can create another catalytic hole (when slightly downshifted) especially in oxygen preferentially. A limited chain reaction, mediated by UV photons, is the result. In short, this hybridized version provides a more complete picture than Mills, especially since he depends on angular momentum of electrons as the ultimate energy source. Bollocks. JD: According to Mills' theory: The energy comes from the potential energy of the electron relative to the proton - electron drops down to a lower fractional orbit (fractional principal quantum number) and the energy comes from this change in potential energy. This is nonsense. There is no potential energy for any electron below ground state unless it can find a stable orbit. Finding a stable orbit will require substantial net energy input, which makes this part of the equation net endothermic. There is no way around this problem. Energy released takes the form of: 1. kinetic energy transferred to another hydrogen, or ionization of an electron or breaking of chemical bonds There is no net energy released from the redundant ground state, without more. Period. In Mills theory, the electron moves to an orbit that is closer to the proton, this releases potential energy which is converted into kinetic, bond breaking, ionization and continuum radiation. There is no mathematical reason this can't happen. The only reason against it is that it has not been seen previously in physics. It is not endothermic (heat absorbing), this is an exothermic (heat releasing) process. Potential energy is only a function of the orbit radius, the lower the electron drops (in orbit) the more energy is released. Again - going below ground state does happen routinely, but it is endothermic. However, the Mills redundancy reaction can result in a neutral particle with an electron in very close electron orbital - a virtual neutron if you will. At a cost. THEN AND ONLY THEN can the endotherm be erased by the quark reaction which is called the QCD color charge. The finding of robust shrinkage below ground state is the limit of Mills' actual contribution to the field, and it is brilliant up to a point - but as for the rest of the continuum nonsense: BS - IMHO. Mills could not close the deal. He risks becoming a footnote to Rossi unless he can produce the working public demo in a reasonable time frame. 2. continuum radiation as the electron spirals down to the next stable fractional orbit. There is no stable orbit without energy input so there is no excess radiation at all. This is precisely why you see from Mills this silly appeal to a continuum instead of the (formerly) predicted lines. This continuum business from Mills is a joke - really the last gasp of a dying theory. This spiral has a non-constant orbit frequency and gives continuum radiation. Nonsense. This is an endothermic reaction. Continuum radiation is a gigantic fail - a fabrication. Continuum energy is seen in the experiment that matches his theory. Bollocks. This is a complete fabrication by Mills LOL - and attempt to gloss over the fact that the specific radiation predicted in the theory was found to be absent - many years after predicted. Oops time for a theoretical laxative. What you hear in the background is the sound of Mills old CQM theory going down the continuum plumbing. The specific radiation that is predicted is continuum radiation and that is what BLP shows in their experiments. The 19.3 nm oxygen line is in both the control experiment (He) and the active experiment (H2+He). Of course it is! There is an oxygen line in the control since, the oxide layer cannot be reduced without hydrogen present. When H2 is added, the oxide layer is reduced, and the line which is slightly shifted comes from the solar diproton reaction - the QCD rearrangement of proton quarks - not from the oxygen layer which is now gone from the electrode. Oxygen on any electrode cannot survive hot hydrogen bombardment. My guess is that it is very hard to eliminate all the oxygen from a surface - plus they may not have a reason to eliminate it. Not hard at all ! The Oxygen layer reduction would be routine and immediate. You many need to check into a BLP abstinence program, Jeff. Mills theory may be intoxicating at first, but on close inspection he is ultimately wrong
Re: [Vo]:MFMP detects GAMMA rays in LENR experiment!
The title of the FR post is (annoyingly) misleading. The MFMP team is saying that they are excited about putting a more sensitive gamma ray detector into operation -- not that it has, as of now, detected unambiguous gamma rays. On Wed, Nov 6, 2013 at 6:30 PM, Kevin O'Malley kevmol...@gmail.com wrote: *MFMP detects GAMMA rays in LENR experiment*http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/backroom/3088346/posts *Martin Fleischmann Memorial Project ^ http://www.freerepublic.com/%5Ehttp://www.quantumheat.org/index.php/en/follow/follow-2/347-gamma * | 06 November 2013. | Robert Greenyer *Well, to put it plain and simple - it would mean that we have a incontrovertible demonstration of Low Energy Nuclear Reactions (LENR).* http://www.freerepublic.com/%7Ekevmo/ Gamma on 06 November 2013. The smoking gun of LENR? On January the 14th 2011, Rossi and Focardi gave the first public demonstration of the low temperature E-Cat to a personally invited group. A short time afterwards, Francesco Celani, who was present at the demonstration, sent a review for the event to New Energy Times. Francesco Celani record of first public E-Cat demonstration in New Energy Times In this article, it is noted that Rossi and Focardi had a twin gamma ray detector set up in order to detect e+e- annihilation that was expected by Focardi based on previous experiments. The results from that set up were not meaningful during the guests time in the room. Bob Greenyer was keen to understand more about this event, so in the day following ICCF-18, he quizzed Francesco on the matter. Here is a fresh account of that event. Francesco was sitting down with other scientists and guests waiting to be called in for the demonstration, they were 7 – 8m away from E-Cat which was behind a door in another room. Francesco had 2 gamma detectors with him, 1 very cheap and 1 very expensive battery operated 1.25” NaI(TI) detection range of 25keV to 2000 keV. He notes that the background in Frascatti is normally around 120 because of local geology, but in Bologna it is 60, Francesco Celani set the detectors accordingly and the assembled group sat there patiently waiting. Suddenly and for about 1 second, both detectors topped out 1000+ counts PER SECOND and sounded their alarms (they could not show any more). Several of the invited observers considered literally running from the building as it was speculated that Rossi might be leveraging a radioactive source in his experiment. Why such concern? Well, radiation falls off according to Newtons 1/d^2 law as you can see here. Plugging the minimum 1000 counts per second and 8 meters into the formula would mean that 50cm from the E-Cat, the counts would be over a quarter million per second - not good! However, luckily the momentary signal collapsed and about two minutes later, Rossi came into the waiting room to invite people in to see the E-cat saying “the reaction has started”. Francesco and the rest of the invited guests then went into the room where the E-Cat was. Whilst in that room and using the NaI(TI) near the operating reactor, there was a 50-100% count increase over background which was erratic. Francesco decided to try and get a spectra from the detector, in order to understand what might be going on and so he switched mode on the detector. Rossi however saw what he was doing, got upset and Celani was told to stop the measurements, which he did. In addition, Celani said that he noted a number of gas cylinders in the room – but that it would only be speculation to say what they were. If E-Cats do indeed produce high gamma busts prepping for 'switch on' or elevated emissions during operation, that might explain challenges in getting domestic certification and the determination to keep below a fixed cop and using staged cascades of small to big E-Cats to create larger effective COPs. Whatever happened that day, Francesco Celani started investigating surface modified transition metals with hydrogen the following month. Inverse Square Law To help understand the inverse square law we made this little video. Comparing the 1100 counts per minute at 2 cm from source in that video to being 8m away, gives around 0.007 counts per minute - i.e. not meaningful contribution to the 25 or so background. Hopefully this gives a sense of why there was such excitement at the momentary signal in January 14, 2011. Celani After the end of ICCF-18 conference dinner, Bob found himself in a conversation opposite Francesco Celani and a prominent government funded scientist. Celani was told essentially that the levels of excess reported were basically not significant enough to avoid being dismissed and that what was needed as solid evidence of LENR was either transmutation or particle/ray emission. Francesco then said, that when he was testing his wire with Deuterium, he got gamma emissions, the scientist asked if it was explored but Celani said
Re: [Vo]:Face-Palm moment: Essen et al did it again! [Abd's open letter]
On Thu, Jun 27, 2013 at 3:44 PM, Jed Rothwell jedrothw...@gmail.com wrote: The pundit writes an article, which will trigger other articles, which -- perhaps in a matter of days -- may trigger an avalanche of interest. Public opinion changes quickly in the Internet era. ***The MFMP finding Gamma Rays might be just that threshold event... http://www.quantumheat.org/index.php/en/follow/follow-2/347-gamma
Re: [Vo]:MFMP detects GAMMA rays in LENR experiment!
Good catch, James. I screwed up, misread the article. There's not much doubt that Celani has observed gamma rays, but not MFMP. On Wed, Nov 6, 2013 at 5:30 PM, James Bowery jabow...@gmail.com wrote: The title of the FR post is (annoyingly) misleading. The MFMP team is saying that they are excited about putting a more sensitive gamma ray detector into operation -- not that it has, as of now, detected unambiguous gamma rays. On Wed, Nov 6, 2013 at 6:30 PM, Kevin O'Malley kevmol...@gmail.comwrote: *MFMP detects GAMMA rays in LENR experiment*http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/backroom/3088346/posts *Martin Fleischmann Memorial Project ^ http://www.freerepublic.com/%5Ehttp://www.quantumheat.org/index.php/en/follow/follow-2/347-gamma * | 06 November 2013. | Robert Greenyer *Well, to put it plain and simple - it would mean that we have a incontrovertible demonstration of Low Energy Nuclear Reactions (LENR).* http://www.freerepublic.com/%7Ekevmo/ Gamma on 06 November 2013. The smoking gun of LENR? On January the 14th 2011, Rossi and Focardi gave the first public demonstration of the low temperature E-Cat to a personally invited group. A short time afterwards, Francesco Celani, who was present at the demonstration, sent a review for the event to New Energy Times. Francesco Celani record of first public E-Cat demonstration in New Energy Times In this article, it is noted that Rossi and Focardi had a twin gamma ray detector set up in order to detect e+e- annihilation that was expected by Focardi based on previous experiments. The results from that set up were not meaningful during the guests time in the room. Bob Greenyer was keen to understand more about this event, so in the day following ICCF-18, he quizzed Francesco on the matter. Here is a fresh account of that event. Francesco was sitting down with other scientists and guests waiting to be called in for the demonstration, they were 7 – 8m away from E-Cat which was behind a door in another room. Francesco had 2 gamma detectors with him, 1 very cheap and 1 very expensive battery operated 1.25” NaI(TI) detection range of 25keV to 2000 keV. He notes that the background in Frascatti is normally around 120 because of local geology, but in Bologna it is 60, Francesco Celani set the detectors accordingly and the assembled group sat there patiently waiting. Suddenly and for about 1 second, both detectors topped out 1000+ counts PER SECOND and sounded their alarms (they could not show any more). Several of the invited observers considered literally running from the building as it was speculated that Rossi might be leveraging a radioactive source in his experiment. Why such concern? Well, radiation falls off according to Newtons 1/d^2 law as you can see here. Plugging the minimum 1000 counts per second and 8 meters into the formula would mean that 50cm from the E-Cat, the counts would be over a quarter million per second - not good! However, luckily the momentary signal collapsed and about two minutes later, Rossi came into the waiting room to invite people in to see the E-cat saying “the reaction has started”. Francesco and the rest of the invited guests then went into the room where the E-Cat was. Whilst in that room and using the NaI(TI) near the operating reactor, there was a 50-100% count increase over background which was erratic. Francesco decided to try and get a spectra from the detector, in order to understand what might be going on and so he switched mode on the detector. Rossi however saw what he was doing, got upset and Celani was told to stop the measurements, which he did. In addition, Celani said that he noted a number of gas cylinders in the room – but that it would only be speculation to say what they were. If E-Cats do indeed produce high gamma busts prepping for 'switch on' or elevated emissions during operation, that might explain challenges in getting domestic certification and the determination to keep below a fixed cop and using staged cascades of small to big E-Cats to create larger effective COPs. Whatever happened that day, Francesco Celani started investigating surface modified transition metals with hydrogen the following month. Inverse Square Law To help understand the inverse square law we made this little video. Comparing the 1100 counts per minute at 2 cm from source in that video to being 8m away, gives around 0.007 counts per minute - i.e. not meaningful contribution to the 25 or so background. Hopefully this gives a sense of why there was such excitement at the momentary signal in January 14, 2011. Celani After the end of ICCF-18 conference dinner, Bob found himself in a conversation opposite Francesco Celani and a prominent government funded scientist. Celani was told essentially that the levels of excess reported were basically not significant enough to avoid being dismissed and that what was needed as solid evidence of
Re: [Vo]:MFMP detects GAMMA rays in LENR experiment!
Of course, my misreading was pre-disposed by having seen this article first: http://www.e-catworld.com/2013/11/mfmp-report-detection-of-unusual-gamma-rays/ MFMP Report Detection of Unusual Gamma Rays November 7, 2013 • 1 Comment There is a new blog post on the Martin Fleischmann Memorial Project’s quantumheat.org site titled “Gamma” reporting on an interesting development in their experimental work. In the course of one experiment, Mathieu found something interesting as he refilled a leaking cell: Adjacent to the cells he had placed an unshielded geiger counter that normally registered around 22 counts per minute dropping to 12 and rising to around 30. In September 2013, he noticed that each time he refilled the cells, shortly afterwards, the counts leapt up to around 60-90 Below is a video of an attempt to reproduce this experiment.
Re: [Vo]:Face-Palm moment: Essen et al did it again! [Abd's open letter]
Why does the MFMP produce such execrable writing? That article reads that it was translated from Urdu into English. [m] On Wed, Nov 6, 2013 at 5:32 PM, Kevin O'Malley kevmol...@gmail.com wrote: On Thu, Jun 27, 2013 at 3:44 PM, Jed Rothwell jedrothw...@gmail.com wrote: The pundit writes an article, which will trigger other articles, which -- perhaps in a matter of days -- may trigger an avalanche of interest. Public opinion changes quickly in the Internet era. ***The MFMP finding Gamma Rays might be just that threshold event... http://www.quantumheat.org/index.php/en/follow/follow-2/347-gamma