[Vo]:batteries

2024-11-09 Thread Robin
Hi,

If the thickness of the electrolyte in a battery is reduced to the bare minimum 
that still allows it to function, then
you reduce size, weight, cost and internal resistance thus improving efficiency.

Regards,

Robin van Spaandonk

Drive your electric car every second day and recharge it from solar panels on 
your roof on the alternate days.
The other days, drive your spouses car, and do the same with it.
"Charge when the Sun shines".



Fwd: [Vo]:Batteries Never will ?????!!!

2013-10-10 Thread fznidarsic
Not to mention that there are 6 possible ways to connect the hull effect 
transducers to the new drive and 3 possible ways the that 3 phase motor can be 
connected in the fwd direction.  I had to go through all 18 of these many 
times.  I leaned that if the drive runs good but in reverse, do not reverse the 
phasing to the motor, advance the fwd phasing one step ahead.  Go from 1-2-3 to 
2-3-1.  Why,  I do not know. 


I mounted the battery on a rack over the rear wheel.  There was too much weight 
over the rear wheel and none over the front.  The bike was unstable at higher 
speeds and tended to do wheelies on start up.  I moved the battery fwd to 
balance the bike.  I had to get a mounting bracket made at a local weld shop.  
It was a simple device made with C clamps and only cost $20.  More $$$ and more 
time again.  The bike now rides much smoother.  It feels more like a motor 
cycle. 



-Original Message-
From: fznidarsic 
To: vortex-l 
Sent: Thu, Oct 10, 2013 10:34 am
Subject: Re: [Vo]:Batteries Never will ?!!!


I purchased an electric drive kit for my bicycle.  I paid about $400 for the 
lithium ion battery and about $800 for the whole kit.   It will do 20 miles on 
the level with some peddling.  I can peddle on the level but I wanted the drive 
to go fast at points where I have to merge with local traffic and to climb 
hills.  This use depletes the battery in about 10 miles or less.  My friend has 
a cheep ($200) gas powered conversion.  It has a longer 70 mile range and can 
maintain high speed throughout the entire range.  The 2 cycle 49 cc gas engines 
does not provide power at low speeds.  It just stalls when engaged below 5 mph. 
 My electric provides power from creep speed to pull out speed.


I wanted to learn about the technology and I did through the school of hard 
knocks.  The shaft twisted in the bike frame, pulled the wires out the drive.  
The resulting short circuit blew out the hull effect position sensors, the 
electronic drive, and the the throttle.  I replaced them. $$$ down the drain.   
The internal electronic drive that came with the motor smoked 3 times and cost 
money to replace each time.  I installed an external 2KW controller and welded 
a open end box wrench to the motor's shaft.  The other end of the box wrench 
was C clamped onto to the bike frame.  I also put on torque arms to to keep the 
shaft from slipping again.  Torque arms with not hold the shaft down on there 
own.  The shaft tends to wiggle on loosen up the wheel lugs.  The torque arm 
then strip out.  The wrench stopped this and the bolts now remain tight.  Blue 
lock tight also helps. 


 The power of the 2 KW drive was nice but the battery depleted faster.  The 2KW 
external drive had trouble starting without the hull sensors.  It went into 
reverse upon start up many times and finally broke 5 spokes.  I replaced the 
spokes and cut a hole in the drive casing and replaced the hull effect 
transducers.  I used ones with a mos output.  They did not work.  I had to use 
a hull effect transducerxs with latch and a by-polar output.  These things are 
cheep and neat.  Installing them in the drive was a 5 hr pain.


When the shaft twisted in the frame it overloaded the $400 battery it made a 
bang.  The battery is equipped with low voltage protection to prevent a cell 
from becoming polarized with a reverse charge. The short blew out the 
protection transistor.   I took apart the battery bypassed the now ruined 
output transistor.  This saved the battery and I now watch it manually.  I did 
not like the protection circuit cutting out the battery when I was pulling out 
in local traffic.  It reminded me of my old carburetor car that would stall out 
in traffic when I was trying to pull out in a tight situation. At least I could 
still peddle the bike.  I also had to replace the battery key switch, it also 
smoked.   I used a cheep battery isolation switch.


What will go wrong today.  I really want to ride and not to fix.  I have a sore 
heal planters facites.   I want the bike to get some exercise with.  It let me 
down.


I hear that electric cars brick.  A term to use when they let you down in the 
middle of an intersection.
If there is any good news in the this I have learned  about lithium ion drives 
and permanent magnet motors.


Frank Znidarsic







-Original Message-
From: Chris Zell 
To: vortex-l 
Sent: Thu, Oct 10, 2013 9:35 am
Subject: [Vo]:Batteries Never will ?!!!



http://www.controldesign.com/articles/2013/what-killed-the-electric-car/
 
Wow! Hoist the white flag folks.  The Laws Of Physics say really good batteries 
will never happen. Really?






Re: [Vo]:Batteries Never will ?????!!!

2013-10-10 Thread fznidarsic
I purchased an electric drive kit for my bicycle.  I paid about $400 for the 
lithium ion battery and about $800 for the whole kit.   It will do 20 miles on 
the level with some peddling.  I can peddle on the level but I wanted the drive 
to go fast at points where I have to merge with local traffic and to climb 
hills.  This use depletes the battery in about 10 miles or less.  My friend has 
a cheep ($200) gas powered conversion.  It has a longer 70 mile range and can 
maintain high speed throughout the entire range.  The 2 cycle 49 cc gas engines 
does not provide power at low speeds.  It just stalls when engaged below 5 mph. 
 My electric provides power from creep speed to pull out speed.


I wanted to learn about the technology and I did through the school of hard 
knocks.  The shaft twisted in the bike frame, pulled the wires out the drive.  
The resulting short circuit blew out the hull effect position sensors, the 
electronic drive, and the the throttle.  I replaced them. $$$ down the drain.   
The internal electronic drive that came with the motor smoked 3 times and cost 
money to replace each time.  I installed an external 2KW controller and welded 
a open end box wrench to the motor's shaft.  The other end of the box wrench 
was C clamped onto to the bike frame.  I also put on torque arms to to keep the 
shaft from slipping again.  Torque arms with not hold the shaft down on there 
own.  The shaft tends to wiggle on loosen up the wheel lugs.  The torque arm 
then strip out.  The wrench stopped this and the bolts now remain tight.  Blue 
lock tight also helps. 


 The power of the 2 KW drive was nice but the battery depleted faster.  The 2KW 
external drive had trouble starting without the hull sensors.  It went into 
reverse upon start up many times and finally broke 5 spokes.  I replaced the 
spokes and cut a hole in the drive casing and replaced the hull effect 
transducers.  I used ones with a mos output.  They did not work.  I had to use 
a hull effect transducerxs with latch and a by-polar output.  These things are 
cheep and neat.  Installing them in the drive was a 5 hr pain.


When the shaft twisted in the frame it overloaded the $400 battery it made a 
bang.  The battery is equipped with low voltage protection to prevent a cell 
from becoming polarized with a reverse charge. The short blew out the 
protection transistor.   I took apart the battery bypassed the now ruined 
output transistor.  This saved the battery and I now watch it manually.  I did 
not like the protection circuit cutting out the battery when I was pulling out 
in local traffic.  It reminded me of my old carburetor car that would stall out 
in traffic when I was trying to pull out in a tight situation. At least I could 
still peddle the bike.  I also had to replace the battery key switch, it also 
smoked.   I used a cheep battery isolation switch.


What will go wrong today.  I really want to ride and not to fix.  I have a sore 
heal planters facites.   I want the bike to get some exercise with.  It let me 
down.


I hear that electric cars brick.  A term to use when they let you down in the 
middle of an intersection.
If there is any good news in the this I have learned  about lithium ion drives 
and permanent magnet motors.


Frank Znidarsic







-Original Message-
From: Chris Zell 
To: vortex-l 
Sent: Thu, Oct 10, 2013 9:35 am
Subject: [Vo]:Batteries Never will ?!!!



http://www.controldesign.com/articles/2013/what-killed-the-electric-car/
 
Wow! Hoist the white flag folks.  The Laws Of Physics say really good batteries 
will never happen. Really?




Re: [Vo]:Batteries Never will ?????!!!

2013-10-10 Thread Jed Rothwell
I do not know enough about batteries to comment, but the author is wrong
about wind and solar:

They are not approaching the limits of their contribution. That would be
~20% with today's distribution network.

They do not require "near 100% backup for renewables in the form of mostly
conventional generating sources." This is wrong for several reasons. First,
I think it is more like 30% which is about the same amount of backup as
conventional sources need. Coal and gas plants also need backup because
they go off by accident or for scheduled maintenance. Nowadays in places
like Texas, maintenance is scheduled on days when the weather forecast
indicates there will be a lot of wind. In other words, it works both ways:
renewables are the backup for coal. Second, in a wind farm, they seldom
lose more than one turbine at a time to accident, and they never take more
than one at a time off line for maintenance, so they never lose more than a
megawatt or two. Third, in many places, solar generation peaks right when
demand is highest, because air conditioning is one of the biggest demands.
Even in Germany, where temperatures are moderate, peak demand is usually in
the afternoon when solar output is highest.

No source is more difficult to back up than nuclear power because the
plants are huge and they tend to SCRAM and go off line completely at random
times. I have not seen that factor accounted for in the cost of nuclear
power. If this author says the cost of backup should be added to wind
power, we should also add it to cost of nuclear power. At present nearly
every Japanese nuke is down, and they are having a heck of a time backing
them up with conventional sources. It is costing a fortune, and adding lots
of CO2 to the world total.

- Jed


[Vo]:Batteries Never will ?????!!!

2013-10-10 Thread Chris Zell
http://www.controldesign.com/articles/2013/what-killed-the-electric-car/

Wow! Hoist the white flag folks.  The Laws Of Physics say really good batteries 
will never happen. Really?


Re: [Vo]:Batteries for energy storage on the grid

2011-08-31 Thread Man on Bridges

Hi,

On 31-8-2011 16:51, jwin...@cyllene.uwa.edu.au wrote:
The only problem is knowing just when and where lightning is going to 
strike.  However in the case I recall the lightning struck a town hall 
clock, such that the clock stopped the instant it was struck.  Then 
the inventor of the flux capacitor just had to go back in time to the 
appropriate date, rig up a lightning conductor from the top of the 
clock to his flux capacitor, and wait for the time to tick around!


Hmmm, wasn't that also a scene from the movie "back to the future"?
Ref. http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0088763/

Kind regards,

MoB



Re: [Vo]:Batteries for energy storage on the grid

2011-08-31 Thread jwinter

On 8/31/2011 10:08 PM, Jed Rothwell wrote:

I don't think it takes long to charge up a flux capacitor
I think they only take milliseconds to charge up.  In fact if I remember 
rightly an ideal source of power was found to be a large lightning strike!


The only problem is knowing just when and where lightning is going to 
strike.  However in the case I recall the lightning struck a town hall 
clock, such that the clock stopped the instant it was struck.  Then the 
inventor of the flux capacitor just had to go back in time to the 
appropriate date, rig up a lightning conductor from the top of the clock 
to his flux capacitor, and wait for the time to tick around!




Re: [Vo]:Batteries for energy storage on the grid

2011-08-31 Thread Jed Rothwell

On 8/31/2011 9:46 AM, Robert Leguillon wrote:


That 1.21 Gigawatt drop in production could correspond to some kind of a "flux 
capacitor" being attached to the grid.


Wouldn't that be an increase in demand? Not a drop in production.

I don't think it takes long to charge up a flux capacitor. It is like 
charging up the capacitors of an inertial confinement fusion reactor. I 
have heard they produce a momentary burst of power larger than the 
entire electric generating capacity of the US, but it does not last long.


- Jed



Re: [Vo]:Batteries for energy storage on the grid

2011-08-31 Thread Robert Leguillon
That 1.21 Gigawatt drop in production could correspond to some kind of a "flux 
capacitor" being attached to the grid.

Jed Rothwell  wrote:

>See:
>
>http://www.renewableenergyworld.com/rea/news/article/2011/08/batteries-for-energy-storage-new-developments-promise-grid-flexibility-and-stability
>
>QUOTE:
>
>"The Electric Reliability Council of Texas Inc. (ERCOT) faced the renewable
>power industry's most critical issue in February 2008. With a huge wind
>portfolio in the state the wind died down, and ERCOT declared emergency
>conditions after a 1200-MW drop in production. The three-hour shortfall,
>accompanied by increasing overall electricity loads, very nearly caused
>rolling blackouts. . . ."
>
>- Jed


[Vo]:Batteries for energy storage on the grid

2011-08-31 Thread Jed Rothwell
See:

http://www.renewableenergyworld.com/rea/news/article/2011/08/batteries-for-energy-storage-new-developments-promise-grid-flexibility-and-stability

QUOTE:

"The Electric Reliability Council of Texas Inc. (ERCOT) faced the renewable
power industry's most critical issue in February 2008. With a huge wind
portfolio in the state the wind died down, and ERCOT declared emergency
conditions after a 1200-MW drop in production. The three-hour shortfall,
accompanied by increasing overall electricity loads, very nearly caused
rolling blackouts. . . ."

- Jed


[Vo]:Batteries Charge Quickly and Retain Capacity, Thanks to New Structure

2011-03-22 Thread Roarty, Francis X
another interesting developmenta self assembled skeletal catalyst

http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/03/110320164225.htm
 [snip]

They key to the group's novel 3-D structure is self-assembly. They begin by 
coating a surface with tiny spheres, packing them tightly together to form a 
lattice. Trying to create such a uniform lattice by other means is 
time-consuming and impractical, but the inexpensive spheres settle into place 
automatically.

Then the researchers fill the space between and around the spheres with metal. 
The spheres are melted or dissolved, leaving a porous 3-D metal scaffolding, 
like a sponge. Next, a process called electropolishing uniformly etches away 
the surface of the scaffold to enlarge the pores and make an open framework. 
Finally, the researchers coat the frame with a thin film of the active material.

The result is a bicontinuous electrode structure with small interconnects, so 
the lithium ions can move rapidly; a thin-film active material, so the 
diffusion kinetics are rapid; and a metal framework with good electrical 
conductivity.

The group demonstrated both NiMH and Li-ion batteries, but the structure is 
general, so any battery material that can be deposited on the metal frame could 
be used.

"We like that it's very universal, so if someone comes up with a better battery 
chemistry, this concept applies," said Braun, who is also affiliated with the 
Materials Research Laboratory and the Beckman Institute for Advanced Science 
and Technology at Illinois. "This is not linked to one very specific kind of 
battery, but rather it's a new paradigm in thinking about a battery in three 
dimensions for enhancing properties."
[/snip]