http://www.granma.cu/ingles/2010/marzo/mar16/elam.html

      Havana.  March 16, 2010
     

     
      Latin American School of Medicine enrollment in Cuba reaches 10,000

      THE Latin American School of Medicine (ELAM) in Cuba is now 10 years old, 
and has an enrollment of 10,000 students from dozens of countries, who are 
studying to be doctors without any cost for their families. 

      "Our current enrollment is close to 10,000 students. We have had five 
classes graduate so far (after completing the six-year program), for a total of 
7,248 graduates from 28 countries," Midalys Castilla, academic vice rector, 
commented. 

      Currently, young people from 55 countries - including Africa and small 
Pacific islands - take classes at the ELAM, 75% of them from working-class and 
farming families, and there are students from 104 indigenous communities in 
Latin America. 

      The only thing required from the students (from 17 to 25 years old) is 
that once they earn their degrees, they will return to their hometowns to 
practice medicine, thus returning what they have received in knowledge. 

      That was the situation with the first 34 U.S. graduates - now there are 
113 - from the United States, which obliged the institution to obtain 
accreditation from the California Medical Board. 

      In Cuba there are also 11,000 scholarship students as part of the ALBA 
project, the integration agreement of the Bolivarian Alternative for the 
Peoples of Our America, formed by Venezuela, Bolivia, and Ecuador, among 
others. 

      Initially, "there was great resistance from medical associations in some 
countries," the vice rector commented during a tour of ELAM's facilities, 
located outside the capital. 

      She noted that the medical associations' concern diminished as they 
discovered that these colleagues were returning to their hometowns, to places 
generally neglected by doctors. 

      Even some governments in the region who were somewhat distrustful of the 
program - whether or not they expressed it - later changed their perceptions, 
Castilla said. 

      In places like Honduras, Mexico, Brazil and Argentina, the youthful 
graduates have had to struggle for recognition of their degrees. Little by 
little, though, the universities, medical associations, and governments have 
begun to cede. In contrast, the diplomas are automatically recognized in Spain. 

      "We are at an important moment in terms of the program's validation," 
Castilla said. 

      Classes began in February 1999 with about 1,900 young people, especially 
from Central America. At that time, two hurricanes had devastated poor 
communities in that region. 

      Then-president Fidel Castro said the time had come to train "humanistic" 
professionals who were committed to their communities, a veritable "army of 
white coats." 

      Currently, the students and alumni are working to form an international 
association. (With information from AP)
     


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