http://www.arabnews.com/?page=7&section=0&article=117383&d=21&m=12&y=2008&pix=opinion.jpg&category=Opinion

Sunday 21 December 2008 (23 Dhul Hijjah 1429)

      Time for all of us to stand against evil
      Samar Fatany | samarfat...@hotmail.com
     
        
      I was overwhelmed with hope at the sight of thousands of people holding 
hands in Mumbai calling for better governance and leadership from their 
country's politicians. In a peaceful demonstration called "Mumbai for Peace," 
more than 200 groups, from nongovernmental organizations, the business 
community and student movements took to the streets to protest against the 
devastating attacks that have killed nearly 200 innocent people and injured 
hundreds more. Their message was, "We are united; we want peace, and nobody can 
create any wedge or difference to divide us. We are Indians first and last."

      I wish this message could be heard and echoed all over the world. The 
peace lovers of this world also should show solidarity and resilience to stand 
against those forces and movements that create conflicts and seek to manipulate 
the minds of the innocent to carry out terrorist acts for the selfish gains of 
others. We must all unite to confront this destructive political agenda of 
these forces of evil.

      The Saudi government and all Arab and Islamic organizations have 
condemned the Mumbai terrorist attacks. 

      The majority of the Arab and Islamic world have denounced the barbaric 
act and stressed the need to protect humanity and stop the vicious cycle of 
violence. In a strong statement condemning the attack, an official from Jama 
Masjid Trust, which runs a large cemetery in downtown Mumbai, rejected the 
bodies of the nine dead attackers and said: "People who committed this heinous 
crime cannot be called Muslim."

      The Muslim majorities agree that the perpetrators of this heinous crime 
should be brought to justice and receive the ultimate punishment.

      In Saudi Arabia, an expert committee in the Council of Ministers is 
studying a draft law to punish those involved in terrorism and other criminal 
acts that threaten all nations' security. The new law will deal with all 
organized crimes and activities related to terrorism, and those involved in 
such crimes will face maximum sentences of capital punishment. Interior 
Minister Prince Naif described the various crimes of bombing, kidnapping and 
terrorizing people as crimes of "haraba," a Qur'anic term defined as "sowing 
corruption and chaos on earth." It is considered as the most grievous crimes 
and, according to the Shariah, the guilty should be executed. Other 
governmental agencies already have completed studies of anti-terror laws, state 
security crimes and organized crimes.

      The Saudi government has always called for confronting terrorism through 
international cooperation.

      The Saudi Cabinet, chaired by Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King 
Abdullah, reiterated the urgency for establishing a counterterrorism center in 
order to strengthen global efforts to combat terrorism. The king had proposed 
the counterterrorism center at the international anti-terror conference in 
Riyadh three years ago. There is a need to reach a consensus on the global 
definition for terrorism. Experts must recognize the root causes of this global 
phenomenon There should be unanimous condemnation of terrorism, ethnic 
cleansing and the instigation of wars that terrorize women and children and 
conflicts that lead to bloodshed.

      The center should identify the different terrorist organizations and 
understand the motives behind the criminal acts perpetrated by these criminals.

      Are we only threatened by Al-Qaeda network or are there other terrorist 
organizations that are state funded? What motivates them? Are they politically, 
socially or ideologically motivated? Who funds and feeds them with the 
political agenda that makes them commit their heinous crimes? We need to study 
the answers to these questions through a center of global cooperation and 
shared information.

      Violence breeds violence. So a new global strategy should strive to solve 
conflicts through peaceful means. It is time we end the cycle of revenge and 
destruction. More effort should be exerted toward a better understanding of the 
distorted views of the terrorists, their tactics and motives. Only then can we 
conquer this global menace that is ruining the future of our children and is a 
threat to all humanity.

      It is encouraging to note that the Saudi government has adopted a 
strategy to address the spread of the deviant ideology that fuels the terrorist 
mentality, and the government has embarked on a plan involving religious 
scholars and social scientists to explain the true and moderate religious views.

      Prince Naif has called for efforts to eradicate religious extremism and 
propagate the moderate teachings of Islam that promote tolerance. The Interior 
Ministry recently launched a campaign in Hafr Al-Batin in the Eastern Province 
where preachers and experts are working toward reforming individuals arrested 
on terror charges.

      Addressing staff and students at the Islamic University in Madinah, 
Prince Naïf urged all Saudi universities to fight terrorism and play a 
significant role in conducting research to study why and how some young Saudis 
were drawn to terrorist acts.

      Saudi families need both direction and motivation to play a bigger role 
in the war against religious extremism. The Kingdom is still threatened by 
terrorists who have carried out more than 30 terror attacks that targeted 
citizens, residents, security officers or national resources.

      Recent studies have revealed that, in most cases, injustice, poverty and 
neglect breed criminals who are bitter and corrupt. Therefore, governments must 
apply justice for all, provide better wages and address the problem of 
unemployment in order to allow people to live in dignity. Moreover, efforts 
should be made to check the rise in domestic violence and to put an end to the 
growing violence in schools.

      In the blessed month of Haj, the imam of the Grand Mosque in Makkah 
delivered a sermon to more than one and a half million pilgrims and urged the 
worshippers to settle disputes that have caused the Muslim nation untold 
misery. Let us pray that Muslim worshippers heed his call, and let us hope that 
peace lovers all over the world echo the words of Mumbai's demonstrators 
calling for better leadership from their countries' politicians

      - Samar Fatany is a Saudi radio journalist based in Jeddah
     


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