This also adds a --use-pixman command-line option to enable the pixman
renderer explicitly.

Signed-off-by: Jason Ekstrand <ja...@jlekstrand.net>
---
 src/compositor-wayland.c | 416 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
 src/compositor.c         |   1 +
 2 files changed, 342 insertions(+), 75 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/compositor-wayland.c b/src/compositor-wayland.c
index 5c01a35..3e8e41d 100644
--- a/src/compositor-wayland.c
+++ b/src/compositor-wayland.c
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@
 
 #include "compositor.h"
 #include "gl-renderer.h"
+#include "pixman-renderer.h"
 #include "../shared/image-loader.h"
 #include "../shared/os-compatibility.h"
 #include "../shared/cairo-util.h"
@@ -59,6 +60,8 @@ struct wayland_compositor {
                uint32_t event_mask;
        } parent;
 
+       int use_pixman;
+
        struct theme *theme;
        cairo_device_t *frame_device;
        struct wl_cursor_theme *cursor_theme;
@@ -74,22 +77,45 @@ struct wayland_output {
                int draw_initial_frame;
                struct wl_surface *surface;
                struct wl_shell_surface *shell_surface;
-               struct wl_egl_window *egl_window;
        } parent;
 
        int keyboard_count;
 
        struct frame *frame;
+
        struct {
-               cairo_surface_t *top;
-               cairo_surface_t *left;
-               cairo_surface_t *right;
-               cairo_surface_t *bottom;
-       } border;
+               struct wl_egl_window *egl_window;
+               struct {
+                       cairo_surface_t *top;
+                       cairo_surface_t *left;
+                       cairo_surface_t *right;
+                       cairo_surface_t *bottom;
+               } border;
+       } gl;
+
+       struct {
+               struct wl_list buffers;
+               struct wl_list free_buffers;
+       } shm;
 
        struct weston_mode mode;
 };
 
+struct wayland_shm_buffer {
+       struct wayland_output *output;
+       struct wl_list link;
+       struct wl_list free_link;
+
+       struct wl_buffer *buffer;
+       void *data;
+       size_t size;
+       pixman_region32_t damage;
+       int frame_damaged;
+
+       pixman_image_t *pm_image;
+       cairo_surface_t *c_surface;
+};
+
 struct wayland_input {
        struct weston_seat base;
        struct wayland_compositor *compositor;
@@ -117,42 +143,59 @@ struct wayland_input {
 struct gl_renderer_interface *gl_renderer;
 
 static void
-frame_done(void *data, struct wl_callback *callback, uint32_t time)
+wayland_shm_buffer_destroy(struct wayland_shm_buffer *buffer)
 {
-       struct weston_output *output = data;
+       cairo_surface_destroy(buffer->c_surface);
+       pixman_image_unref(buffer->pm_image);
 
-       wl_callback_destroy(callback);
-       weston_output_finish_frame(output, time);
-}
+       wl_buffer_destroy(buffer->buffer);
+       munmap(buffer->data, buffer->size);
 
-static const struct wl_callback_listener frame_listener = {
-       frame_done
-};
+       pixman_region32_fini(&buffer->damage);
+       
+       wl_list_remove(&buffer->link);
+       wl_list_remove(&buffer->free_link);
+       free(buffer);
+}
 
 static void
 buffer_release(void *data, struct wl_buffer *buffer)
 {
-       wl_buffer_destroy(buffer);
+       struct wayland_shm_buffer *sb = data;
+
+       if (sb->output) {
+               wl_list_insert(&sb->output->shm.free_buffers, &sb->free_link);
+       } else {
+               wayland_shm_buffer_destroy(sb);
+       }
 }
 
 static const struct wl_buffer_listener buffer_listener = {
        buffer_release
 };
 
-static void
-draw_initial_frame(struct wayland_output *output)
+static struct wayland_shm_buffer *
+wayland_output_get_shm_buffer(struct wayland_output *output)
 {
        struct wayland_compositor *c =
                (struct wayland_compositor *) output->base.compositor;
        struct wl_shm *shm = c->parent.shm;
-       struct wl_surface *surface = output->parent.surface;
-       struct wl_shm_pool *pool;
-       struct wl_buffer *buffer;
+       struct wayland_shm_buffer *sb;
 
+       struct wl_shm_pool *pool;
        int width, height, stride;
-       int size;
+       int32_t fx, fy;
        int fd;
-       void *data;
+       unsigned char *data;
+
+       if (!wl_list_empty(&output->shm.free_buffers)) {
+               sb = container_of(output->shm.free_buffers.next,
+                                 struct wayland_shm_buffer, free_link);
+               wl_list_remove(&sb->free_link);
+               wl_list_init(&sb->free_link);
+
+               return sb;
+       }
 
        if (output->frame) {
                width = frame_width(output->frame);
@@ -162,39 +205,90 @@ draw_initial_frame(struct wayland_output *output)
                height = output->mode.height;
        }
 
-       stride = width * 4;
-       size = height * stride;
+       stride = cairo_format_stride_for_width(CAIRO_FORMAT_ARGB32, width);
 
-       fd = os_create_anonymous_file(size);
+       fd = os_create_anonymous_file(height * stride);
        if (fd < 0) {
                perror("os_create_anonymous_file");
-               return;
+               return NULL;
        }
 
-       data = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
+       data = mmap(NULL, height * stride, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, 
fd, 0);
        if (data == MAP_FAILED) {
                perror("mmap");
                close(fd);
-               return;
+               return NULL;
        }
 
-       pool = wl_shm_create_pool(shm, fd, size);
+       sb = zalloc(sizeof *sb);
+
+       sb->output = output;
+       wl_list_init(&sb->free_link);
+       wl_list_insert(&output->shm.buffers, &sb->link);
+
+       pixman_region32_init_rect(&sb->damage, 0, 0, width, height);
 
-       buffer = wl_shm_pool_create_buffer(pool, 0,
-                                          width, height,
-                                          stride,
-                                          WL_SHM_FORMAT_ARGB8888);
-       wl_buffer_add_listener(buffer, &buffer_listener, buffer);
+       sb->data = data;
+       sb->size = height * stride;
+
+       pool = wl_shm_create_pool(shm, fd, sb->size);
+
+       sb->buffer = wl_shm_pool_create_buffer(pool, 0,
+                                              width, height,
+                                              stride,
+                                              WL_SHM_FORMAT_ARGB8888);
+       wl_buffer_add_listener(sb->buffer, &buffer_listener, sb);
        wl_shm_pool_destroy(pool);
        close(fd);
 
-       memset(data, 0, size);
+       memset(data, 0, sb->size);
 
-       wl_surface_attach(surface, buffer, 0, 0);
+       sb->c_surface =
+               cairo_image_surface_create_for_data(data, CAIRO_FORMAT_ARGB32,
+                                                   width, height, stride);
+       
+       fx = 0;
+       fy = 0;
+       if (output->frame)
+               frame_interior(output->frame, &fx, &fy, 0, 0);
+       sb->pm_image =
+               pixman_image_create_bits(PIXMAN_a8r8g8b8, width, height,
+                                        (uint32_t *)(data + fy * stride) + fx,
+                                        stride);
+       
+       return sb;
+}
+
+static void
+frame_done(void *data, struct wl_callback *callback, uint32_t time)
+{
+       struct weston_output *output = data;
+
+       wl_callback_destroy(callback);
+       weston_output_finish_frame(output, time);
+}
+
+static const struct wl_callback_listener frame_listener = {
+       frame_done
+};
+
+static void
+draw_initial_frame(struct wayland_output *output)
+{
+       struct wayland_shm_buffer *sb;
+
+       sb = wayland_output_get_shm_buffer(output);
+
+       /* If we are rendering with GL, then orphan it so that it gets
+        * destroyed immediately */
+       if (output->gl.egl_window)
+               sb->output = NULL;
+
+       wl_surface_attach(output->parent.surface, sb->buffer, 0, 0);
 
        /* We only need to damage some part, as its only transparant
         * pixels anyway. */
-       wl_surface_damage(surface, 0, 0, 1, 1);
+       wl_surface_damage(output->parent.surface, 0, 0, 1, 1);
 }
 
 static void
@@ -293,8 +387,8 @@ wayland_output_start_repaint_loop(struct weston_output 
*output_base)
 }
 
 static void
-wayland_output_repaint(struct weston_output *output_base,
-                      pixman_region32_t *damage)
+wayland_output_repaint_gl(struct weston_output *output_base,
+                         pixman_region32_t *damage)
 {
        struct wayland_output *output = (struct wayland_output *) output_base;
        struct weston_compositor *ec = output->base.compositor;
@@ -309,26 +403,155 @@ wayland_output_repaint(struct weston_output *output_base,
 
        pixman_region32_subtract(&ec->primary_plane.damage,
                                 &ec->primary_plane.damage, damage);
+}
+
+static void
+wayland_output_update_shm_border(struct wayland_shm_buffer *buffer)
+{
+       int32_t ix, iy, iwidth, iheight, fwidth, fheight;
+       cairo_t *cr;
+
+       if (!buffer->output->frame || !buffer->frame_damaged) 
+               return;
 
+       cr = cairo_create(buffer->c_surface);
+
+       frame_interior(buffer->output->frame, &ix, &iy, &iwidth, &iheight);
+       fwidth = frame_width(buffer->output->frame);
+       fheight = frame_height(buffer->output->frame);
+
+       /* Set the clip so we don't unnecisaraly damage the surface */
+       cairo_move_to(cr, ix, iy);
+       cairo_rel_line_to(cr, iwidth, 0);
+       cairo_rel_line_to(cr, 0, iheight);
+       cairo_rel_line_to(cr, -iwidth, 0);
+       cairo_line_to(cr, ix, iy);
+       cairo_line_to(cr, 0, iy);
+       cairo_line_to(cr, 0, fheight);
+       cairo_line_to(cr, fwidth, fheight);
+       cairo_line_to(cr, fwidth, 0);
+       cairo_line_to(cr, 0, 0);
+       cairo_line_to(cr, 0, iy);
+       cairo_close_path(cr);
+       cairo_clip(cr);
+
+       /* Draw using a pattern so that the final result gets clipped */
+       cairo_push_group(cr);
+       frame_repaint(buffer->output->frame, cr);
+       cairo_pop_group_to_source(cr);
+       cairo_set_operator(cr, CAIRO_OPERATOR_SOURCE);
+       cairo_paint(cr);
+
+       cairo_destroy(cr);
+
+       /* Damage the buffer accordingly */
+       pixman_region32_union_rect(&buffer->damage, &buffer->damage,
+                                  0, 0, fwidth, ix);
+       pixman_region32_union_rect(&buffer->damage, &buffer->damage,
+                                  0, iy, ix, iheight);
+       pixman_region32_union_rect(&buffer->damage, &buffer->damage,
+                                  ix + iwidth, iy,
+                                  fwidth - ix - iwidth, iheight);
+       pixman_region32_union_rect(&buffer->damage, &buffer->damage,
+                                  0, iy + iheight,
+                                  fwidth, fheight - iy - iheight);
+
+       buffer->frame_damaged = 0;
+}
+
+static void
+wayland_output_repaint_pixman(struct weston_output *output_base,
+                             pixman_region32_t *damage)
+{
+       struct wayland_output *output = (struct wayland_output *) output_base;
+       struct wayland_compositor *c =
+               (struct wayland_compositor *)output->base.compositor;
+       struct wl_callback *callback;
+       struct wayland_shm_buffer *sb;
+       pixman_region32_t buffer_damage;
+       int32_t ix, iy, iwidth, iheight;
+       
+       int i, n;
+       pixman_box32_t *rects;
+
+       if (output->frame) {
+               /* Move damage to buffer space */
+               frame_interior(output->frame, &ix, &iy, &iwidth, &iheight);
+               pixman_region32_translate(damage, ix, iy);
+
+               wl_list_for_each(sb, &output->shm.buffers, link)
+                       pixman_region32_union(&sb->damage, &sb->damage, damage);
+
+               if (frame_status(output->frame) & FRAME_STATUS_REPAINT)
+                       wl_list_for_each(sb, &output->shm.buffers, link)
+                               sb->frame_damaged = 1;
+
+               sb = wayland_output_get_shm_buffer(output);
+       
+               wayland_output_update_shm_border(sb);
+
+               /* Get the amount of buffer damage the renderer cares about */
+               pixman_region32_init(&buffer_damage);
+               pixman_region32_intersect_rect(&buffer_damage, &sb->damage,
+                                              ix, iy, iwidth, iheight);
+               pixman_region32_translate(&buffer_damage, -ix, -iy);
+
+               pixman_renderer_output_set_buffer(output_base, sb->pm_image);
+               c->base.renderer->repaint_output(output_base, &buffer_damage);
+
+               pixman_region32_fini(&buffer_damage);
+
+               /* Move the damage back for when we apply it to the plane */
+               pixman_region32_translate(damage, -ix, -iy);
+       } else {
+               wl_list_for_each(sb, &output->shm.buffers, link)
+                       pixman_region32_union(&sb->damage, &sb->damage, damage);
+       
+               sb = wayland_output_get_shm_buffer(output);
+               pixman_renderer_output_set_buffer(output_base, sb->pm_image);
+               c->base.renderer->repaint_output(output_base, &sb->damage);
+       }
+
+       callback = wl_surface_frame(output->parent.surface);
+       wl_callback_add_listener(callback, &frame_listener, output);
+       wl_surface_attach(output->parent.surface, sb->buffer, 0, 0);
+
+       rects = pixman_region32_rectangles(&sb->damage, &n);
+       for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
+               wl_surface_damage(output->parent.surface, rects[i].x1,
+                                 rects[i].y1, rects[i].x2 - rects[i].x1,
+                                 rects[i].y2 - rects[i].y1);
+
+       wl_surface_commit(output->parent.surface);
+       wl_display_flush(c->parent.wl_display);
+
+       pixman_region32_subtract(&c->base.primary_plane.damage,
+                                &c->base.primary_plane.damage, damage);
 }
 
 static void
 wayland_output_destroy(struct weston_output *output_base)
 {
        struct wayland_output *output = (struct wayland_output *) output_base;
+       struct wayland_compositor *c =
+               (struct wayland_compositor *) output->base.compositor;
 
-       gl_renderer->output_destroy(output_base);
+       if (c->use_pixman) {
+               pixman_renderer_output_destroy(output_base);
+       } else {
+               gl_renderer->output_destroy(output_base);
+       }
 
-       wl_egl_window_destroy(output->parent.egl_window);
+       wl_egl_window_destroy(output->gl.egl_window);
        wl_surface_destroy(output->parent.surface);
        wl_shell_surface_destroy(output->parent.shell_surface);
 
        if (output->frame) {
                frame_destroy(output->frame);
-               cairo_surface_destroy(output->border.top);
-               cairo_surface_destroy(output->border.left);
-               cairo_surface_destroy(output->border.right);
-               cairo_surface_destroy(output->border.bottom);
+               cairo_surface_destroy(output->gl.border.top);
+               cairo_surface_destroy(output->gl.border.left);
+               cairo_surface_destroy(output->gl.border.right);
+               cairo_surface_destroy(output->gl.border.bottom);
        }
 
        weston_output_destroy(&output->base);
@@ -340,6 +563,45 @@ wayland_output_destroy(struct weston_output *output_base)
 static const struct wl_shell_surface_listener shell_surface_listener;
 
 static int
+wayland_output_init_gl_renderer(struct wayland_output *output)
+{
+       int32_t fx, fy, fwidth, fheight;
+
+       frame_interior(output->frame, &fx, &fy, NULL, NULL);
+       fwidth = frame_width(output->frame);
+       fheight = frame_height(output->frame);
+
+       output->gl.egl_window =
+               wl_egl_window_create(output->parent.surface,
+                                    fwidth, fheight);
+       if (!output->gl.egl_window) {
+               weston_log("failure to create wl_egl_window\n");
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       if (gl_renderer->output_create(&output->base,
+                       output->gl.egl_window) < 0)
+               goto cleanup_window;
+
+       output->base.border.left = fx;
+       output->base.border.top = fy;
+       output->base.border.right = fwidth - output->base.width - fx;
+       output->base.border.bottom = fheight - output->base.height - fy;
+
+       return 0;
+
+cleanup_window:
+       wl_egl_window_destroy(output->gl.egl_window);
+       return -1;
+}
+
+static int
+wayland_output_init_pixman_renderer(struct wayland_output *output)
+{
+       return pixman_renderer_output_create(&output->base);
+}
+
+static int
 wayland_compositor_create_output(struct wayland_compositor *c,
                                 int width, int height)
 {
@@ -368,39 +630,31 @@ wayland_compositor_create_output(struct 
wayland_compositor *c,
 
        weston_output_move(&output->base, 0, 0);
 
+       wl_list_init(&output->shm.buffers);
+       wl_list_init(&output->shm.free_buffers);
+
        if (!c->theme)
                c->theme = theme_create();
        output->frame = frame_create(c->theme, width, height,
                                     FRAME_BUTTON_CLOSE, "Weston");
        frame_resize_inside(output->frame, width, height);
-       frame_interior(output->frame, &fx, &fy, NULL, NULL);
-       fwidth = frame_width(output->frame);
-       fheight = frame_height(output->frame);
 
-       weston_log("Creating %dx%d wayland output (%dx%d actual)\n",
-                  width, height, fwidth, fheight);
+       weston_log("Creating %dx%d wayland output\n", width, height);
 
        output->parent.surface =
                wl_compositor_create_surface(c->parent.compositor);
        wl_surface_set_user_data(output->parent.surface, output);
 
-       output->parent.egl_window =
-               wl_egl_window_create(output->parent.surface,
-                                    fwidth, fheight);
-       if (!output->parent.egl_window) {
-               weston_log("failure to create wl_egl_window\n");
-               goto cleanup_output;
+       if (c->use_pixman) {
+               if (wayland_output_init_pixman_renderer(output) < 0)
+                       goto cleanup_output;
+               output->base.repaint = wayland_output_repaint_pixman;
+       } else {
+               if (wayland_output_init_gl_renderer(output) < 0)
+                       goto cleanup_output;
+               output->base.repaint = wayland_output_repaint_gl;
        }
 
-       if (gl_renderer->output_create(&output->base,
-                       output->parent.egl_window) < 0)
-               goto cleanup_window;
-
-       output->base.border.left = fx;
-       output->base.border.top = fy;
-       output->base.border.right = fwidth - width - fx;
-       output->base.border.bottom = fheight - height - fy;
-
        frame_input_rect(output->frame, &fx, &fy, &fwidth, &fheight);
        region = wl_compositor_create_region(c->parent.compositor);
        wl_region_add(region, fx, fy, fwidth, fheight);
@@ -422,7 +676,6 @@ wayland_compositor_create_output(struct wayland_compositor 
*c,
        wl_shell_surface_set_toplevel(output->parent.shell_surface);
 
        output->base.start_repaint_loop = wayland_output_start_repaint_loop;
-       output->base.repaint = wayland_output_repaint;
        output->base.destroy = wayland_output_destroy;
        output->base.assign_planes = NULL;
        output->base.set_backlight = NULL;
@@ -433,8 +686,6 @@ wayland_compositor_create_output(struct wayland_compositor 
*c,
 
        return 0;
 
-cleanup_window:
-       wl_egl_window_destroy(output->parent.egl_window);
 cleanup_output:
        /* FIXME: cleanup weston_output */
        free(output);
@@ -959,7 +1210,7 @@ wayland_destroy(struct weston_compositor *ec)
 static void create_cursor(struct wayland_compositor *c);
 
 static struct weston_compositor *
-wayland_compositor_create(struct wl_display *display,
+wayland_compositor_create(struct wl_display *display, int use_pixman,
                          int width, int height, const char *display_name,
                          int *argc, char *argv[],
                          struct weston_config *config)
@@ -997,10 +1248,23 @@ wayland_compositor_create(struct wl_display *display,
        if (!gl_renderer)
                goto err_display;
 
-       if (gl_renderer->create(&c->base, c->parent.wl_display,
-                       gl_renderer->alpha_attribs,
-                       NULL) < 0)
-               goto err_display;
+       c->use_pixman = use_pixman;
+       if (!use_pixman) {
+               if (gl_renderer->create(&c->base, c->parent.wl_display,
+                               gl_renderer->alpha_attribs,
+                               NULL) < 0) {
+                       weston_log("Failed to initialize the GL renderer; "
+                                  "falling back to pixman.\n");
+                       c->use_pixman = 1;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (c->use_pixman) {
+               if (pixman_renderer_init(&c->base) < 0) {
+                       weston_log("Failed to initialize pixman renderer\n");
+                       goto err_display;
+               }
+       }
 
        c->base.destroy = wayland_destroy;
        c->base.restore = wayland_restore;
@@ -1073,16 +1337,18 @@ backend_init(struct wl_display *display, int *argc, 
char *argv[],
 {
        int width = 1024, height = 640;
        char *display_name = NULL;
+       int use_pixman = 0;
 
        const struct weston_option wayland_options[] = {
                { WESTON_OPTION_INTEGER, "width", 0, &width },
                { WESTON_OPTION_INTEGER, "height", 0, &height },
                { WESTON_OPTION_STRING, "display", 0, &display_name },
+               { WESTON_OPTION_BOOLEAN, "use-pixman", 0, &use_pixman },
        };
 
        parse_options(wayland_options,
                      ARRAY_LENGTH(wayland_options), argc, argv);
 
-       return wayland_compositor_create(display, width, height, display_name,
-                                        argc, argv, config);
+       return wayland_compositor_create(display, use_pixman, width, height,
+                                        display_name, argc, argv, config);
 }
diff --git a/src/compositor.c b/src/compositor.c
index 34d9024..487c51f 100644
--- a/src/compositor.c
+++ b/src/compositor.c
@@ -3378,6 +3378,7 @@ usage(int error_code)
                "Options for wayland-backend.so:\n\n"
                "  --width=WIDTH\t\tWidth of Wayland surface\n"
                "  --height=HEIGHT\tHeight of Wayland surface\n"
+               "  --use-pixman\t\tUse the pixman (CPU) renderer\n"
                "  --display=DISPLAY\tWayland display to connect to\n\n");
 
 #if defined(BUILD_RPI_COMPOSITOR) && defined(HAVE_BCM_HOST)
-- 
1.8.3.1

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