[Wien] Concerns on the obtained values of momentum matrix elements

2016-11-30 Thread Yong Woo Kim
Dear Prof. P. Blaha

Thank you very much for your reply. I understood about the change of sign
relating to the phase change.

About the abrupt change, I have checked my band structure and yes there
were indeed places where the bands cross each other. The abrupt change
occurs quite a lot near the Gamma point, where I cannot see a clear 'cross
over' but the valence bands are located very close to each other within
about 0.003 eV. Would this also affect the results?

Also then if the cross over is causing this change, can the results that I
have obtained be thought of as 'correct'? Or is there something that I need
to do in order to deal with the cross over?

Thank you once again for your kind reply.

Yong Woo Kim
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Re: [Wien] Concerns on the obtained values of momentum matrix elements

2016-11-29 Thread Peter Blaha
The change of sign might simply be a phase change. Since wave functions 
can change by a phase (exp(i phi)) and are still the same wave 
functions,  also the corresponding momentum matrix elements might show this.


About the abrupt change of the matrix elements I can only speculate: 
There are 2 bands crossing (either in VB or CB) and the wave function 
changes character  ???


Did you check your band structure ?

Am 29.11.2016 um 17:16 schrieb Yong Woo Kim:

Dear Wien2k users,

Hello, I am running wien version 14.2 on linux compiled with gfortran.

Right now I am trying to calculate the momentum matrix elements of Al2O3 
sapphire.
I have managed to get some results but some part of the results worry me that I 
may have done it wrong.
I am particularly interested in the matrix elements between the highest valence 
and the lowest conduction band.

The following is part of the results that I have obtained along the Gamma-A 
direction that I want to obtain the results for.

36  37  -0.4751700  2.313690e-11
0.46483076000
36  37  -0.4750540  2.336530e-11
0.46490079000
36  37  -0.4749370  2.359330e-11
0.4649715
36  37  0.4748190   -2.382160e-11   
0.46504288000
36  37  0.4746990   -2.404930e-11   
0.46511493000
36  37  0.4745790   -2.427750e-11   
0.46518766000
36  37  -0.4744570  2.450540e-11
0.46526106000
36  37  0.4743340   -2.473300e-11   
0.46533514000
36  37  -0.4742100  2.496040e-11
0.46540988000
36  37  0.4740850   -2.518800e-11   
0.4654853
36  37  0.4739590   -2.541530e-11   
0.46556139000
36  37  0.4738320   -2.564270e-11   
0.46563815000
36  37  -0.4737040  2.587000e-11
0.46571559000
36  37  -7.666040e-13   -8.840590e-18   
0.46575618000
36  37  1.329390e-11-3.782700e-19   
0.46579377000
36  37  -6.203120e-13   -1.299510e-17   
0.46583168000
36  37  -6.782450e-12   -2.774380e-17   
0.46586991000
36  37  1.133070e-11-2.487130e-17   
0.46590846000
36  37  -2.172930e-12   5.122720e-17
0.46594733000
36  37  7.867630e-12-1.914880e-17   
0.46598652000

36 and 37 are the band index for my valence and conduction band. Each row 
refers to a k point along the G-A path and I have 501 rows in total.

I also eliminated the x,y components and leaved only the z component plus the 
energy difference.

One minor concern is that the signs of the values change and this doesn't seem 
to be right.

Another concern is that as can be seen from the real part of z above, the value 
suddenly drops to less than 1e-10 order.

Although not shown here, at the same k point, the real part of the x component 
showed the opposite behaviour,

increasing from less that 1e-10 to about 0.4. This abrupt change doesn't seem 
to be right either.

The procedure went like this.

run_lapw

create case.klist_band

x lapw2 -fermi

x lapw1 -band

x optic

I have tried this for different k mesh by using x kgen and run_lapw repeatedly 
from 1000 to 15000 and the results only had minor differences.

Any help would be really appreciated.

Thank you very much in advance.

Yong Woo Kim



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--
--
Peter BLAHA, Inst.f. Materials Chemistry, TU Vienna, A-1060 Vienna
Phone: +43-1-58801-165300 FAX: +43-1-58801-165982
Email: bl...@theochem.tuwien.ac.atWIEN2k: http://www.wien2k.at
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[Wien] Concerns on the obtained values of momentum matrix elements

2016-11-29 Thread Yong Woo Kim
Dear Wien2k users,

Hello, I am running wien version 14.2 on linux compiled with gfortran.

Right now I am trying to calculate the momentum matrix elements of
Al2O3 sapphire.
I have managed to get some results but some part of the results worry
me that I may have done it wrong.
I am particularly interested in the matrix elements between the
highest valence and the lowest conduction band.

The following is part of the results that I have obtained along the
Gamma-A direction that I want to obtain the results for.

36  37  -0.4751700  2.313690e-11
0.46483076000
36  37  -0.4750540  2.336530e-11
0.46490079000
36  37  -0.4749370  2.359330e-11
0.4649715
36  37  0.4748190   -2.382160e-11   
0.46504288000
36  37  0.4746990   -2.404930e-11   
0.46511493000
36  37  0.4745790   -2.427750e-11   
0.46518766000
36  37  -0.4744570  2.450540e-11
0.46526106000
36  37  0.4743340   -2.473300e-11   
0.46533514000
36  37  -0.4742100  2.496040e-11
0.46540988000
36  37  0.4740850   -2.518800e-11   
0.4654853
36  37  0.4739590   -2.541530e-11   
0.46556139000
36  37  0.4738320   -2.564270e-11   
0.46563815000
36  37  -0.4737040  2.587000e-11
0.46571559000
36  37  -7.666040e-13   -8.840590e-18   
0.46575618000
36  37  1.329390e-11-3.782700e-19   
0.46579377000
36  37  -6.203120e-13   -1.299510e-17   
0.46583168000
36  37  -6.782450e-12   -2.774380e-17   
0.46586991000
36  37  1.133070e-11-2.487130e-17   
0.46590846000
36  37  -2.172930e-12   5.122720e-17
0.46594733000
36  37  7.867630e-12-1.914880e-17   
0.46598652000

36 and 37 are the band index for my valence and conduction band. Each
row refers to a k point along the G-A path and I have 501 rows in
total.

I also eliminated the x,y components and leaved only the z component
plus the energy difference.

One minor concern is that the signs of the values change and this
doesn't seem to be right.

Another concern is that as can be seen from the real part of z above,
the value suddenly drops to less than 1e-10 order.

Although not shown here, at the same k point, the real part of the x
component showed the opposite behaviour,

increasing from less that 1e-10 to about 0.4. This abrupt change
doesn't seem to be right either.

The procedure went like this.

run_lapw

create case.klist_band

x lapw2 -fermi

x lapw1 -band

x optic

I have tried this for different k mesh by using x kgen and run_lapw
repeatedly from 1000 to 15000 and the results only had minor
differences.

Any help would be really appreciated.

Thank you very much in advance.

Yong Woo Kim
___
Wien mailing list
Wien@zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at
http://zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at/mailman/listinfo/wien
SEARCH the MAILING-LIST at:  
http://www.mail-archive.com/wien@zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at/index.html