Re: [WISPA] How to Authenticate/Protect (WasEthernetbasedauthentication)

2005-12-07 Thread John Thomas

Mac Dearman wrote:


Well,

  I agree to a point with both of you (Nunweiler  Marlon)- - you know 
I am different - - kinda like rocky roads ice cream, just sweeter :-)


I don't like DHCP for the client as its just too easy and requires no 
interaction with the client - EVER! I also dont like the fact that you 
get all the info you need to successfully connect to the internet 
automatically when you point any WiFi compatible device at one of 
my towers. I might as well give you the keys to my lock box in the 
bank :-)   I think I will leave the DHCP off, make a trip to your 
house and assign your IP statically as well as your DNS. I dont ever 
foresee changing my DNS servers addys, but if I do then its just a 
matter of making DNS resolve to whatever I want it to. Its all in DNS 
baby :-)


On the other hand - - If you do DHCP and someone plugs their router in 
backwards you are screwed! There are no ifs  ands or buts - - 
all you are lacking is the tattoo! If any portion of your network is 
set to receive a DHCP number - - it will do just that - - it dont care 
where it comes from - - it just wants a number and whoever/whatever 
answers the DHCP request - - its got a number that fits the niche even 
though it will totally disable the persons internet connection.


I aint for sure if I made it to the other hand yet or not so I shall 
continue till I run out of Margaritas (new recipe) or chicken.(ancient 
Chinese secret)   Doing a static routed network is for the birds!! I 
am not calling any names, but I have personally witnessed several 
mighty fine wireless Gurus sit at the base of a tower and hack away 
5 pages (front and back) (hours!) of  legal paper with static routes 
on them to add a new Access point!! If you get 1 static route upstream 
wrong (read - - one number) then you aint done JACK! Static routes is 
not the answer either. Static routing is just like bridging - - it 
will get you by a while, but you will surely move on to the real 
answer - -OSPF


  I have tried doing the static routing and I will tell you its like 
pulling my own teeth with out any anesthetics. It is not an answer, 
but a short term thing that could definitely last longer than bridging 
- - its a fact. If a man wants to do something that will put him a 
long time in the future before having to do anything different  - - I 
mean in excess of several thousand clients I suggest this:


1. Do not do DHCP - -assign static IPs


Does anyone know what DHCP *RESERVATIONS* are for? You don't get an 
address unless you are assigned an address based on client MAC address



2. implement OSPF and route your backbone



Good stuff maynard...

3. Bridge from the AP to the client - (get real, why would you need to 
route to the client? where else can the traffic go if the backbone is 
routed  and its a one way street?)


4. Do MAC with IP authentication via radius - or - PPPoE (either one is 
a real solution) each have their strengths and weaknesses



5. OSPF! (redundancy - YES!)
6. A really good MikroTik Man on the payroll and RB532's I do 
have suggestions and a name for this man!! call me!
7. DO NOT BUILD A TOTALLY BRIDGED NETWORK - - unless you plan to stay 
a really small fish (minnow) in a really big Ocean! I can attest what 
a mistake a bridged network can/will be! I can also attest to how easy 
it is to build, how FINE it runs and how fast that sucker will crumble 
down to the ground as you are standing at a keyboard trying all you 
know how to - - to no avail!! I can attest that you will learn a lot 
of stuff the hard way, how close you will learn such tools as Ethereal 
and angry ip, how much time you ( in my case - my wife)  will spend 
hunting a single vicious virus on a tremendous network because it 
affects a bridged network like the walking Pneumonia affects you and 
I - - its effects move around on the network!!  O  - - I can tell 
you some horror stories alright, but better than calling me - - call 
my wife!


Alright - - I now am stepping off my soap box and the floor is open! 
hehehehehe( I am not opinionated)


Margaritas anyone?


Mac Dearman
Maximum Access, LLC.
www.inetsouth.com
www.radioresponse.org (Katrina relief efforts)
318-728-8600 - Rayville
318-728-9600
318-376-2562 - cell






SNIP



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Re: [WISPA] How to Authenticate/Protect (WasEthernetbasedauthentication)

2005-12-07 Thread Blair Davis

We do it a bit differently

We run a routed network with static, private IP's.

Each tower is assigned a private IP subnet.  Clients are assigned a 
private, static IP in the subnet of the tower they connect to.


MikroTiks at my T1's control NAT rules that enable and disable 
individual clients. 

This also allows us to easily run point to point traffic across our 
wireless network to link a customers remote sites together without 
loading our T1's down.  We also use this to provide special services to 
our agricultural clients including remote sensor monitoring, remote 
control of equipment and video monitoring.


We also firewall all our clients...

--
Blair Davis

AOL IM Screen Name --  Theory240

West Michigan Wireless ISP
269-686-8648

A division of:
Camp Communication Services, INC

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Re: [WISPA] How to Authenticate/Protect(WasEthernetbasedauthentication)

2005-12-07 Thread Marlon K. Schafer (509) 982-2181
The idea, for me is that by the time a company gets to the point that they 
need to route they'll either know what they are doing.  And/or they'll have 
someone on staff just to handle that issue.


The other problem I ran into back when was a shortage of ip addys.  And 
routing to every customer wastes three ip addys for every one you get to 
actually use.  I don't think that's responsible stewardship.


My new ap's block client to client communications, and new manages switches 
that will vlan and packet filter will be the next upgrades I'll do.


We just broke the network in two.  So I've got 150ish broadband subs on one 
system and 150 on another.  Not exact numbers but close.  One of the systems 
went from t-1 to 10 meg so I don't have good numbers as to performance 
issues.


The other one still has 100 megs coming into it.  On that system I see no 
difference.


I'm sure there's room for improvement.  There always will be if a guy wants 
to stay anywhere near the head of the pack.


One other thing that's not been brought up yet is over building.  Today we 
can build 3 to 10x more capacity into the network than the average customer 
is demanding for the same cost or very nearly so as building to meet 
customer demands.  Having more capacity than is needed, so far, is allowing 
us to significantly simplify the network.  Anyone can walk in here tomorrow 
and take over with a few phone calls to tech support at most.  There's 
nothing fancy going on here.  That's part of why I can take care of 250 
wireless subs, 50 fiber customers and hundreds of dialup people with me and 
two gals that share a part time office job.  Our wireless churn is almost 
nil.  I've lost a couple lately due to some trouble at a tower site.  It's 
caused by jerk off competitors and their 1 watt amps and 15+ db sector 
antennas though.  And I tried to use a $120 sector where I normally use $400 
ones.  I'm not sure I'll ever learn that lesson :-).


Will we have to redo the network at some point in the future?  Sure.  Will 
it suck?  Sure.  But that's then and this is now.  We just redid half of it 
and it sucked.  Big time.  But only for a few days.  WE have taken the time 
to teach our customers how to do their own networking stuff just like we 
took the time to teach them how to do their own dialup stuff.  When we need 
to make changes (or the customer changes their gear) they can usually take 
care of it themselves or with a little help from us via the phone.


Both models work.  The real trick is making sure that they get deployed in 
the right situation.  Too big of a hammer is sometimes just as bad as too 
small of a one or vice verse.


Oh yeah, I'm tired of hearing small networks getting talked down to.  With 
100 subs the average guy should be putting $2,000 to $3,000 per month in the 
bank.  That's enough money to keep the average mom home with the kids!  We'd 
be there today if we would just stop growing.  Man, a mom at home with the 
kids AND good cars to drive and a dad that's not working 80 hours per week. 
Small WISPs are right in there with the American dream man!  This is good 
stuff!


Laters,
Marlon
(509) 982-2181   Equipment sales
(408) 907-6910 (Vonage)Consulting services
42846865 (icq)And I run my own wisp!
64.146.146.12 (net meeting)
www.odessaoffice.com/wireless
www.odessaoffice.com/marlon/cam



- Original Message - 
From: Lonnie Nunweiler [EMAIL PROTECTED]

To: WISPA General List wireless@wispa.org
Sent: Tuesday, December 06, 2005 5:43 PM
Subject: Re: [WISPA] How to 
Authenticate/Protect(WasEthernetbasedauthentication)



And that is the second thing that guys do wrong.  They use simple
bridged clients which are vulnerable to the issue of the backwards
router and they create a host of other issues.

You are building a network that connects to the Internet so why not
use the same network design that the Internet uses?  Routed.  Sure you
will find sections that are bridged but anything that leaves the
backbone is routed to the customer.

Bridged or rather no design is fine for small simple networks.  Just
plug things in and get on to the next job.  As you grow the troubles
will begin and then, eventually, you will have to reorganize your
entire network and move to a routed design.  Why wait for all that
pain?  Do it right, from the start.  Allow yourself to grow and not
have to go through that second painful redesign.

I am usually silent and just watch the lists, but when I see wrong
advice given I cannot watch in silence.  It is wrong to not use DHCP
and it is wrong to use a bridged design.  If you have intentions of
doing any sort of large customer base, please plan it correctly from
the start.  Do not listen to the guys who tell you to do it quick and
dirty.  I know this sounds preachy, but man, I get 10 calls a day from
people who have stated out quick and dirty and they reach a certain
size or get

Re: [WISPA] How to Authenticate/Protect(WasEthernetbasedauthentication)

2005-12-07 Thread Scott Reed





How were you looking at routing to use 3 for 1?  I have
never setup routing that way and would like to be sure I don't.  I am
running

fully routed from the get-go, with 3 internal routers and a 4th going in Friday.  Actually 2 MTs as router only and 2 that are

routing APs.

Scott Reed 


Owner 


NewWays 


Wireless Networking 


Network Design, Installation and Administration 


www.nwwnet.net 


 

The season is Christmas, not X-mas, not the holiday, but Christmas, because 


Christ was born to provide salvation to all who will 
believe!

-- Original Message 
---

From: Marlon K. Schafer (509) 982-2181 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 


To: WISPA General List wireless@wispa.org 


Sent: Wed, 7 Dec 2005 10:05:52 -0800 


Subject: Re: [WISPA] How to Authenticate/Protect(WasEthernetbasedauthentication) 



 The idea, for me is that by the time a company gets to the point that 
they  
 

need to route they'll either know what they are doing.  And/or they'll have 
 
 

someone on staff just to handle that issue. 
 
 

The other problem I ran into back when was a shortage of ip addys.  And  

 

routing to every customer wastes three ip addys for every one you get to  

 

actually use.  I don't think that's responsible stewardship. 

 

 

My new ap's block client to client communications, and new manages switches  

 

that will vlan and packet filter will be the next upgrades I'll do. 
 

 

We just broke the network in two.  So I've got 150ish broadband subs on one 
 
 

system and 150 on another.  Not exact numbers but close.  One of the 
systems  
 

went from t-1 to 10 meg so I don't have good numbers as to performance  
 

issues. 
 
 

The other one still has 100 megs coming into it.  On that system I see no  

 

difference. 
 
 

I'm sure there's room for improvement.  There always will be if a guy wants 
 
 

to stay anywhere near the head of the pack. 
 
 

One other thing that's not been brought up yet is over building.  Today we  

 

can build 3 to 10x more capacity into the network than the average customer  

 

is demanding for the same cost or very nearly so as building to meet  
 

customer demands.  Having more capacity than is needed, so far, is allowing 
 
 

us to significantly simplify the network.  Anyone can walk in here tomorrow 
 
 

and take over with a few phone calls to tech support at most.  There's  

 

nothing fancy going on here.  That's part of why I can take care of 250  

 

wireless subs, 50 fiber customers and hundreds of dialup people with me and  

 

two gals that share a part time office job.  Our wireless churn is almost  

 

nil.  I've lost a couple lately due to some trouble at a tower site.  
It's  
 

caused by jerk off competitors and their 1 watt amps and 15+ db sector  
 

antennas though.  And I tried to use a $120 sector where I normally use 
$400  
 

ones.  I'm not sure I'll ever learn that lesson :-). 
 
 

Will we have to redo the network at some point in the future?  Sure.  
Will  
 

it suck?  Sure.  But that's then and this is now.  We just redid 
half of it  
 

and it sucked.  Big time.  But only for a few days.  WE have 
taken the time  
 

to teach our customers how to do their own networking stuff just like we  

 

took the time to teach them how to do their own dialup stuff.  When we need 
 
 

to make changes (or the customer changes their gear) they can usually take  

 

care of it themselves or with a little help from us via the phone. 
 

 

Both models work.  The real trick is making sure that they get deployed in  

 

the right situation.  Too big of a hammer is sometimes just as bad as too  

 

small of a one or vice verse. 
 
 

Oh yeah, I'm tired of hearing small networks getting talked down to.  With  

 

100 subs the average guy should be putting $2,000 to $3,000 per month in the  

 

bank.  That's enough money to keep the average mom home with the kids!  
We'd  
 

be there today if we would just stop growing.  Man, a mom at home with the  

 

kids AND good cars to drive and a dad that's not working 80 hours per week.  

 

Small WISPs are right in there with the American dream man!  This is good  

 

stuff! 
 
 

Laters, 
 

Marlon 
 

(509) 982-2181                    
               Equipment sales 
 

(408) 907-6910 (Vonage)                  
  Consulting services 
 

42846865 (icq)                    
                And I run my own wisp! 

 

64.146.146.12 (net meeting) 
 

www.odessaoffice.com/wireless 
 

www.odessaoffice.com/marlon/cam 
 
 

- Original Message -  
 

From: Lonnie Nunweiler [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 

To: WISPA General List wireless@wispa.org 
 

Sent: Tuesday, December 06, 2005 5:43 PM 
 

Subject: Re: [WISPA] How to  
 

Authenticate/Protect(WasEthernetbasedauthentication) 
 
 

And that is the second thing that guys do wrong.  They use simple 
 

bridged clients which are vulnerable to the issue of the backwards 
 

router and they create a host of other issues. 
 
 

You

Re: [WISPA]How to Authenticate/Protect (WasEthernetbasedauthentication)

2005-12-07 Thread Ron Wallace
Blair,
Could we get together sometime.  I like this architecture. I am at a 
point, ready to expand, that this is where I need to go.  I'm over near 
Jackson.

Ron Wallace
Hahnron, Inc.
220 S. Jackson St.
Addison, MI 49220

Phone:  (517) 547-8410
Mobile:  (517) 605-4542
e-mail:   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: [WISPA]How to Authenticate/Protect (WasEthernetbasedauthentication)

2005-12-07 Thread Blair Davis

Sure. Call me, or reply offlist.

Also, as I see no overlap of our service areas, would you like to link 
directly to each other?


Maybe something like If you are looking for coverage in the Jackson 
area, try www.newgenet.net on my site


and If you need service in Allegan County, try www.wmwisp.net on your 
site.


Just a thought


Blair



Ron Wallace wrote:


Blair,
Could we get together sometime.  I like this architecture. I am at a 
point, ready to expand, that this is where I need to go.  I'm over near 
Jackson.


Ron Wallace
Hahnron, Inc.
220 S. Jackson St.
Addison, MI 49220

Phone:  (517) 547-8410
Mobile:  (517) 605-4542
e-mail:   [EMAIL PROTECTED]



 




--
Blair Davis

AOL IM Screen Name --  Theory240

West Michigan Wireless ISP
269-686-8648

A division of:
Camp Communication Services, INC

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Re: [WISPA] How to Authenticate/Protect(WasEthernetbasedauthentication)

2005-12-07 Thread Tom DeReggi
 the size of the global outage. 
I often ask myself, would I  be better off had I made my network simple, its 
likely we'd still have more of the larger profile customers. The reality is 
when a customer's bandwdith starts to be used, they are not smart enough to 
understand why it is being used, they just feel the performance. So usually 
a slow performing client, turns into a speed upgrade.  Once they like you 
and have you, they don't think twice to upgrade to faster performance.


I'm not saying is wrong. I plan on keeping a sophisticated routed network. 
I'm jsut saying, do it at the right time for you. When you install today, 
keep it simple, but buy gear that will allow you to transition to a more 
complicated design when you are at the stage to handle it, the stage when 
you need it..


PS. Some one said IP authentication.  What's that?


Tom DeReggi
RapidDSL  Wireless, Inc
IntAirNet- Fixed Wireless Broadband


- Original Message - 
From: Marlon K. Schafer (509) 982-2181 [EMAIL PROTECTED]

To: WISPA General List wireless@wispa.org
Sent: Tuesday, December 06, 2005 7:55 PM
Subject: Re: [WISPA] How to 
Authenticate/Protect(WasEthernetbasedauthentication)



Yeah, until some lunkhead plugs his dsl router in backward.  As they do 
all the time around here


No thanks, no more DHCP troubles for me.  Been there done that.  Twice. 
Never again.


Marlon
(509) 982-2181   Equipment sales
(408) 907-6910 (Vonage)Consulting services
42846865 (icq)And I run my own wisp!
64.146.146.12 (net meeting)
www.odessaoffice.com/wireless
www.odessaoffice.com/marlon/cam



- Original Message - 
From: Lonnie Nunweiler [EMAIL PROTECTED]

To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; WISPA General List wireless@wispa.org
Sent: Tuesday, December 06, 2005 2:27 PM
Subject: Re: [WISPA] How to Authenticate/Protect 
(WasEthernetbasedauthentication)



The same way you do it if you didn't run DHCP.  Use PPPoE, HotSpot,
static DHCP based on MAC, ACL for association at the AP, any number of
ways.

DHCP has little to do with authentication, although it can be a part
of the process.  What DHCP does is automate the user TCP settings so
that if you renumber your system in order to move to routing it is
painless to assign new numbers.  If you have to change DNS servers
then that is also easy.  Just change the DHCP config and within an
hour everybody is using the new DNS.

Don't run a network without it.  It is priceless.

Lonnie


On 12/6/05, Ron Wallace [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Lonnie,
So Lonnie, if I run DHCP, on my customers IP's, how do I authenticate
the users.  I'm a real rookie at this.
Ron Wallace
 Original message 
Date: Tue, 6 Dec 2005 11:52:08 -0800
From: Lonnie Nunweiler [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [WISPA] How to Authenticate/Protect (WasEthernet
basedauthentication)
To: WISPA General List wireless@wispa.org

If you take Marlon's advice and do not run DHCP then you get to have
that personal contact with each and every subscriber if you ever have
to change network settings.  With DHCP running it is real simple and
quick to edit the DHCP config and wait for the DHCP client renewal .

My advice is completely the opposite.  Use DHCP for all of your
customers.  You will be happy you did and will mutter things when you
encounter someone who is not on DHCP.

The personal contact is nice but what if you have several hundred
customers?  That is just a little too nice for my tastes.

Lonnie

On 12/6/05, Marlon K. Schafer (509) 982-2181 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:
 Don't run DHCP!  And use mac filtering at the ap's.  (I use the
smartbridges
 ap's. they'll do radius and authenticate wireless subs just like my
dialup
 ones.)

 Marlon
 (509) 982-2181   Equipment sales
 (408) 907-6910 (Vonage)Consulting services
 42846865 (icq)And I run my own
wisp!
 64.146.146.12 (net meeting)
 www.odessaoffice.com/wireless
 www.odessaoffice.com/marlon/cam



 - Original Message -
 From: Jason [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: WISPA General List wireless@wispa.org
 Sent: Monday, December 05, 2005 9:39 PM
 Subject: Re: [WISPA] How to Authenticate/Protect (WasEthernet
 basedauthentication)


  Marlon,
 
 I appreciate the advice.  Mostly I am interested in bullet proof
  authentication of my clients.  Any suggestions?
 
  Jason
 
  Marlon K. Schafer (509) 982-2181 wrote:
 
  Hiya Jason,
 
  You are mixing your networks  You won't normally run a
homebrew
  product to provide a top notch service.
 
  If security is of THAT great an importance to you, you should NOT
run
  wifi anything.  Put in something much more off the wall.  It's a
lot
  harder to snoop if you don't use one of the world's most common
  protocols.
 
  For these business guys I'd run Trango or something like that.
Good
  stuff but not nearly as much of it in use and no free tools on the
  internet for intercepting

Re: [WISPA]How to Authenticate/Protect (WasEthernetbasedauthentication)

2005-12-07 Thread Brian Rohrbacher

Why don't you meet in the middle at my house.  :)

Ron Wallace wrote:


Blair,
Could we get together sometime.  I like this architecture. I am at a 
point, ready to expand, that this is where I need to go.  I'm over near 
Jackson.


Ron Wallace
Hahnron, Inc.
220 S. Jackson St.
Addison, MI 49220

Phone:  (517) 547-8410
Mobile:  (517) 605-4542
e-mail:   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 



--
Brian Rohrbacher
Reliable Internet, LLC
www.reliableinter.net
Cell 269-838-8338

Caught up in the Air 1 Thess. 4:17

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Re: [WISPA] How to Authenticate/Protect (WasEthernetbasedauthentication)

2005-12-06 Thread Marlon K. Schafer (509) 982-2181
Yeah, until some lunkhead plugs his dsl router in backward.  As they do all 
the time around here


No thanks, no more DHCP troubles for me.  Been there done that.  Twice. 
Never again.


Marlon
(509) 982-2181   Equipment sales
(408) 907-6910 (Vonage)Consulting services
42846865 (icq)And I run my own wisp!
64.146.146.12 (net meeting)
www.odessaoffice.com/wireless
www.odessaoffice.com/marlon/cam



- Original Message - 
From: Lonnie Nunweiler [EMAIL PROTECTED]

To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; WISPA General List wireless@wispa.org
Sent: Tuesday, December 06, 2005 2:27 PM
Subject: Re: [WISPA] How to Authenticate/Protect 
(WasEthernetbasedauthentication)



The same way you do it if you didn't run DHCP.  Use PPPoE, HotSpot,
static DHCP based on MAC, ACL for association at the AP, any number of
ways.

DHCP has little to do with authentication, although it can be a part
of the process.  What DHCP does is automate the user TCP settings so
that if you renumber your system in order to move to routing it is
painless to assign new numbers.  If you have to change DNS servers
then that is also easy.  Just change the DHCP config and within an
hour everybody is using the new DNS.

Don't run a network without it.  It is priceless.

Lonnie


On 12/6/05, Ron Wallace [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Lonnie,
So Lonnie, if I run DHCP, on my customers IP's, how do I authenticate
the users.  I'm a real rookie at this.
Ron Wallace
 Original message 
Date: Tue, 6 Dec 2005 11:52:08 -0800
From: Lonnie Nunweiler [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [WISPA] How to Authenticate/Protect (WasEthernet
basedauthentication)
To: WISPA General List wireless@wispa.org

If you take Marlon's advice and do not run DHCP then you get to have
that personal contact with each and every subscriber if you ever have
to change network settings.  With DHCP running it is real simple and
quick to edit the DHCP config and wait for the DHCP client renewal .

My advice is completely the opposite.  Use DHCP for all of your
customers.  You will be happy you did and will mutter things when you
encounter someone who is not on DHCP.

The personal contact is nice but what if you have several hundred
customers?  That is just a little too nice for my tastes.

Lonnie

On 12/6/05, Marlon K. Schafer (509) 982-2181 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:
 Don't run DHCP!  And use mac filtering at the ap's.  (I use the
smartbridges
 ap's. they'll do radius and authenticate wireless subs just like my
dialup
 ones.)

 Marlon
 (509) 982-2181   Equipment sales
 (408) 907-6910 (Vonage)Consulting services
 42846865 (icq)And I run my own
wisp!
 64.146.146.12 (net meeting)
 www.odessaoffice.com/wireless
 www.odessaoffice.com/marlon/cam



 - Original Message -
 From: Jason [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: WISPA General List wireless@wispa.org
 Sent: Monday, December 05, 2005 9:39 PM
 Subject: Re: [WISPA] How to Authenticate/Protect (WasEthernet
 basedauthentication)


  Marlon,
 
 I appreciate the advice.  Mostly I am interested in bullet proof
  authentication of my clients.  Any suggestions?
 
  Jason
 
  Marlon K. Schafer (509) 982-2181 wrote:
 
  Hiya Jason,
 
  You are mixing your networks  You won't normally run a
homebrew
  product to provide a top notch service.
 
  If security is of THAT great an importance to you, you should NOT
run
  wifi anything.  Put in something much more off the wall.  It's a
lot
  harder to snoop if you don't use one of the world's most common
  protocols.
 
  For these business guys I'd run Trango or something like that.
Good
  stuff but not nearly as much of it in use and no free tools on the
  internet for intercepting and cracking the data stream.
 
  What we do is remind our customers that this is the internet.
They are
  hanging out there for thousands upon thousands of people who's
only
  purpose in life is breaking into their machines and seeing what
they can
  learn.  If they have data that's that sensitive then they need a
high end
  internal firewall and they need to VPN all internet traffic.
 
  That help?
  Marlon
  (509) 982-2181   Equipment sales
  (408) 907-6910 (Vonage)Consulting services
  42846865 (icq)And I run my
own wisp!
  64.146.146.12 (net meeting)
  www.odessaoffice.com/wireless
  www.odessaoffice.com/marlon/cam
 
 
 
  - Original Message - From: Jason
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
  To: WISPA General List wireless@wispa.org
  Sent: Friday, December 02, 2005 3:20 PM
  Subject: [WISPA] How to Authenticate/Protect (Was Ethernet
  basedauthentication)
 
 
  List,
 
 I am on the precipice, ready to take the plunge and become a
WISP
  (After 1 year of zoning, permits, 16 hr days, etc), but one
thing still
  bothers me.  I haven't decided how to authenticate clients to my
network

Re: [WISPA] How to Authenticate/Protect (WasEthernetbasedauthentication)

2005-12-06 Thread Lonnie Nunweiler
And that is the second thing that guys do wrong.  They use simple
bridged clients which are vulnerable to the issue of the backwards
router and they create a host of other issues.

You are building a network that connects to the Internet so why not
use the same network design that the Internet uses?  Routed.  Sure you
will find sections that are bridged but anything that leaves the
backbone is routed to the customer.

Bridged or rather no design is fine for small simple networks.  Just
plug things in and get on to the next job.  As you grow the troubles
will begin and then, eventually, you will have to reorganize your
entire network and move to a routed design.  Why wait for all that
pain?  Do it right, from the start.  Allow yourself to grow and not
have to go through that second painful redesign.

I am usually silent and just watch the lists, but when I see wrong
advice given I cannot watch in silence.  It is wrong to not use DHCP
and it is wrong to use a bridged design.  If you have intentions of
doing any sort of large customer base, please plan it correctly from
the start.  Do not listen to the guys who tell you to do it quick and
dirty.  I know this sounds preachy, but man, I get 10 calls a day from
people who have stated out quick and dirty and they reach a certain
size or get certain types of traffic, and their network just
collapses.  The fix is to go to routed and when they realize how much
work it is to convert it, they all wish they had followed my
consistent advice.  For more than 5 years I have said the same thing
on the various lists.  I even got kicked off the Judd list for not
backing down and agreeing that hacked together bridges were the way to
go.

Regards,
Lonnie



On 12/6/05, Marlon K. Schafer (509) 982-2181 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Yeah, until some lunkhead plugs his dsl router in backward.  As they do all
 the time around here

 No thanks, no more DHCP troubles for me.  Been there done that.  Twice.
 Never again.

 Marlon
 (509) 982-2181   Equipment sales
 (408) 907-6910 (Vonage)Consulting services
 42846865 (icq)And I run my own wisp!
 64.146.146.12 (net meeting)
 www.odessaoffice.com/wireless
 www.odessaoffice.com/marlon/cam



 - Original Message -
 From: Lonnie Nunweiler [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; WISPA General List wireless@wispa.org
 Sent: Tuesday, December 06, 2005 2:27 PM
 Subject: Re: [WISPA] How to Authenticate/Protect
 (WasEthernetbasedauthentication)


 The same way you do it if you didn't run DHCP.  Use PPPoE, HotSpot,
 static DHCP based on MAC, ACL for association at the AP, any number of
 ways.

 DHCP has little to do with authentication, although it can be a part
 of the process.  What DHCP does is automate the user TCP settings so
 that if you renumber your system in order to move to routing it is
 painless to assign new numbers.  If you have to change DNS servers
 then that is also easy.  Just change the DHCP config and within an
 hour everybody is using the new DNS.

 Don't run a network without it.  It is priceless.

 Lonnie


 On 12/6/05, Ron Wallace [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Lonnie,
  So Lonnie, if I run DHCP, on my customers IP's, how do I authenticate
  the users.  I'm a real rookie at this.
  Ron Wallace
   Original message 
  Date: Tue, 6 Dec 2005 11:52:08 -0800
  From: Lonnie Nunweiler [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Subject: Re: [WISPA] How to Authenticate/Protect (WasEthernet
  basedauthentication)
  To: WISPA General List wireless@wispa.org
  
  If you take Marlon's advice and do not run DHCP then you get to have
  that personal contact with each and every subscriber if you ever have
  to change network settings.  With DHCP running it is real simple and
  quick to edit the DHCP config and wait for the DHCP client renewal .
  
  My advice is completely the opposite.  Use DHCP for all of your
  customers.  You will be happy you did and will mutter things when you
  encounter someone who is not on DHCP.
  
  The personal contact is nice but what if you have several hundred
  customers?  That is just a little too nice for my tastes.
  
  Lonnie
  
  On 12/6/05, Marlon K. Schafer (509) 982-2181 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  wrote:
   Don't run DHCP!  And use mac filtering at the ap's.  (I use the
  smartbridges
   ap's. they'll do radius and authenticate wireless subs just like my
  dialup
   ones.)
  
   Marlon
   (509) 982-2181   Equipment sales
   (408) 907-6910 (Vonage)Consulting services
   42846865 (icq)And I run my own
  wisp!
   64.146.146.12 (net meeting)
   www.odessaoffice.com/wireless
   www.odessaoffice.com/marlon/cam
  
  
  
   - Original Message -
   From: Jason [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   To: WISPA General List wireless@wispa.org
   Sent: Monday, December 05, 2005 9:39 PM
   Subject: Re: [WISPA] How to Authenticate/Protect (WasEthernet

Re: [WISPA] How to Authenticate/Protect (WasEthernetbasedauthentication)

2005-12-06 Thread Mac Dearman
 cannot watch in silence.  It is wrong to not use DHCP
and it is wrong to use a bridged design.  If you have intentions of
doing any sort of large customer base, please plan it correctly from
the start.  Do not listen to the guys who tell you to do it quick and
dirty.  I know this sounds preachy, but man, I get 10 calls a day from
people who have stated out quick and dirty and they reach a certain
size or get certain types of traffic, and their network just
collapses.  The fix is to go to routed and when they realize how much
work it is to convert it, they all wish they had followed my
consistent advice.  For more than 5 years I have said the same thing
on the various lists.  I even got kicked off the Judd list for not
backing down and agreeing that hacked together bridges were the way to
go.

Regards,
Lonnie



On 12/6/05, Marlon K. Schafer (509) 982-2181 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 


Yeah, until some lunkhead plugs his dsl router in backward.  As they do all
the time around here

No thanks, no more DHCP troubles for me.  Been there done that.  Twice.
Never again.

Marlon
(509) 982-2181   Equipment sales
(408) 907-6910 (Vonage)Consulting services
42846865 (icq)And I run my own wisp!
64.146.146.12 (net meeting)
www.odessaoffice.com/wireless
www.odessaoffice.com/marlon/cam



- Original Message -
From: Lonnie Nunweiler [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; WISPA General List wireless@wispa.org
Sent: Tuesday, December 06, 2005 2:27 PM
Subject: Re: [WISPA] How to Authenticate/Protect
(WasEthernetbasedauthentication)


The same way you do it if you didn't run DHCP.  Use PPPoE, HotSpot,
static DHCP based on MAC, ACL for association at the AP, any number of
ways.

DHCP has little to do with authentication, although it can be a part
of the process.  What DHCP does is automate the user TCP settings so
that if you renumber your system in order to move to routing it is
painless to assign new numbers.  If you have to change DNS servers
then that is also easy.  Just change the DHCP config and within an
hour everybody is using the new DNS.

Don't run a network without it.  It is priceless.

Lonnie


On 12/6/05, Ron Wallace [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   


Lonnie,
So Lonnie, if I run DHCP, on my customers IP's, how do I authenticate
the users.  I'm a real rookie at this.
Ron Wallace
 Original message 
 


Date: Tue, 6 Dec 2005 11:52:08 -0800
From: Lonnie Nunweiler [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [WISPA] How to Authenticate/Protect (WasEthernet
   


basedauthentication)
 


To: WISPA General List wireless@wispa.org

If you take Marlon's advice and do not run DHCP then you get to have
that personal contact with each and every subscriber if you ever have
to change network settings.  With DHCP running it is real simple and
quick to edit the DHCP config and wait for the DHCP client renewal .

My advice is completely the opposite.  Use DHCP for all of your
customers.  You will be happy you did and will mutter things when you
encounter someone who is not on DHCP.

The personal contact is nice but what if you have several hundred
customers?  That is just a little too nice for my tastes.

Lonnie

On 12/6/05, Marlon K. Schafer (509) 982-2181 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   


wrote:
 


Don't run DHCP!  And use mac filtering at the ap's.  (I use the
 


smartbridges
 


ap's. they'll do radius and authenticate wireless subs just like my
 


dialup
 


ones.)

Marlon
(509) 982-2181   Equipment sales
(408) 907-6910 (Vonage)Consulting services
42846865 (icq)And I run my own
 


wisp!
 


64.146.146.12 (net meeting)
www.odessaoffice.com/wireless
www.odessaoffice.com/marlon/cam



- Original Message -
From: Jason [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: WISPA General List wireless@wispa.org
Sent: Monday, December 05, 2005 9:39 PM
Subject: Re: [WISPA] How to Authenticate/Protect (WasEthernet
basedauthentication)


 


Marlon,

  I appreciate the advice.  Mostly I am interested in bullet proof
authentication of my clients.  Any suggestions?

Jason

Marlon K. Schafer (509) 982-2181 wrote:

   


Hiya Jason,

You are mixing your networks  You won't normally run a
 


homebrew
 


product to provide a top notch service.

If security is of THAT great an importance to you, you should NOT
 


run
 


wifi anything.  Put in something much more off the wall.  It's a
 


lot
 


harder to snoop if you don't use one of the world's most common
protocols.

For these business guys I'd run Trango or something like that.
 


Good
 


stuff but not nearly as much of it in use and no free tools on the
internet for intercepting and cracking the data stream.

What we do is remind our customers that this is the internet

Re: [WISPA] How to Authenticate/Protect (WasEthernetbasedauthentication)

2005-12-06 Thread Butch Evans

On Tue, 6 Dec 2005, Mac Dearman wrote:


Margaritas anyone?


Bring 'em on, Mac!  I need one (quart) after that.  :-)

--
Butch Evans
BPS Networks  http://www.bpsnetworks.com/
Bernie, MO
Mikrotik Certified Consultant
(http://www.mikrotik.com/consultants.html)
--
WISPA Wireless List: wireless@wispa.org

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