[WSG] ECMAScript collapsible Menu System

2005-01-23 Thread Neerav
There has been lots written about separating content from presentation,
 and most developers see the benefit of this approach (cleaner, leaner 
markup; faster download speeds; easier maintainability, etc). There is 
also a fair amount written about separating behaviour from both content 
and presentation, but it tends to be practiced less than separation of 
content from presentation. HTML (or even XHTML) should be used for content
, CSS for presentation, and ECMAScript for behaviour.

All the time JavaScript was a Netscape proprietary technology, its use 
could not be endorsed by the W3C. In the middle of 1998, the European 
Computer Manufacturers Association (ECMA) created a public domain 
specification based on JavaScript, but using a standardised Document 
Object Model. The third edition of the ECMAScript Language Specification 
was published in December 1999; Standard ECMA-262.

To illustrate using a completely separate behavioural layer, I'll 
demonstrate a collapsible menu system. All of the examples are HTML, 
but work equally well as XHTML, even when served with the correct MIME type. 
read on at http://juicystudio.com/ecmascriptmenu.asp
--
Neerav Bhatt
http://www.bhatt.id.au
Web Development  IT consultancy
http://www.bhatt.id.au/blog/ - Ramblings Thoughts
http://www.bhatt.id.au/photos/
http://www.bookcrossing.com/mybookshelf/neerav
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Re: [WSG] Table v Container Development

2005-01-23 Thread David R
Andreas Boehmer [Addictive Media] wrote:
Depending on the amount of hits they get, the
bandwidth limits they have, etc.
Whilst its always nice to include such information in our propaganda we 
hand out to clients, we do have to maintain a realist stance 
sometimes... most of our clients are small businesses and otherwise 
non-enterprise grade companies, their websites are not going to be 1000 
hits a minute e-business solutions, most hosting companies have 
bandwidth limits of around 25-50GB a month, and its very hard to reach 
that limit through XHTML alone, you'll be lucky to serve even 4GB of 
XHTML, CSS, and images a month, imho.

--
-David R
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Re: [WSG] ECMAScript collapsible Menu System

2005-01-23 Thread David R
Neerav wrote:
read on at http://juicystudio.com/ecmascriptmenu.asp
Looking good. However just being the nit-pick I am, might I suggest you 
enclose the list headers in h2 tags?

...And I'm not enirely sure about the click opens, another closes the 
same system, compared to open another and the previous one closes

--
-David R
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[WSG] double space after period

2005-01-23 Thread john
Forgive me if this doesn't specifically relate to standards, but perhaps 
it does.

I'm simply wondering about the grammatically-correct double space after 
a period.  For years, it's never mattered to me, but I have a client who 
is a stickler for this sort of thing, and he asked if I could please add 
the extra spaces in his site.

What do you think?  First of all, can this be done in CSS?  Secondly, is 
this even proper with (X)HTML documents?

Thanks.
--
~john
_
Dr. Zeus Web Development
http://www.DrZeus.net
content without clutter

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RE: [WSG] Table v Container Development

2005-01-23 Thread Mike Pepper
I deal with smaller clients, too, David and while I agree with your
comments, I run reseller hosting and when on a limited budget in a
cut-throat hosting business, those extra few Gigs often trip the switch to a
higher bandwidth package, especially if clients are using eBay or similar
commercial portal where mass interest can make a heck of a difference on a
specific product. Believe me, it does make a substantial difference.
Companies or sole traders on limited budget already have an acute eye on
spending and it's as well to do whatever you can to retain them by keeping
costs as low as possible.

Hosting is extremely competitive and by reducing code size by a potential 60
or 70% you can make a considerable relative saving.

Cheers,

Mike Pepper
Accessible Web Developer
Internet SEO and Marketing Analyst
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.visidigm.com

Administrator
Guild of Accessible Web Designers
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.gawds.org

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Whilst its always nice to include such information in our propaganda we
hand out to clients, we do have to maintain a realist stance
sometimes... most of our clients are small businesses and otherwise
non-enterprise grade companies, their websites are not going to be 1000
hits a minute e-business solutions, most hosting companies have
bandwidth limits of around 25-50GB a month, and its very hard to reach
that limit through XHTML alone, you'll be lucky to serve even 4GB of
XHTML, CSS, and images a month, imho.

--
-David R

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RE: [WSG] double space after period

2005-01-23 Thread Andreas Boehmer [Addictive Media]
 -Original Message-
 From: john [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 Sent: Sunday, 23 January 2005 9:31 PM
 To: web standards group
 Subject: [WSG] double space after period
 
 Forgive me if this doesn't specifically relate to standards, 
 but perhaps 
 it does.
 
 I'm simply wondering about the grammatically-correct double 
 space after 
 a period.  

I never heard of a double-space being gramatically correct. Then again,
perhaps in other countries it is? Which would cause a problem, I guess. 

I couldn't think of any way to do it in css. The only way would be
nbsp;nbsp; , but that's fairly annoying. 

Interesting problem.


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Re: [WSG] xHTML style guide/ coding guidelines

2005-01-23 Thread David Laakso
On Fri, 21 Jan 2005 19:18:39 -0500, Rob McCormack  
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
. Anyone know of a nice style guide (or guidelines)for
  writing xHTML/HTML
..
Rob
New York Public Library Online Style Guide
http://www.nypl.org/styleguide/
David
--
http://www.dlaakso.com/
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RE: [WSG] double space after period

2005-01-23 Thread Iain Gardiner
It certainly has nothing to do with grammar, it's more a presentation
convention that has evolved with type.  As for a solution, maybe the CSS
property 'white-space: pre' would work?

Iain

--
Iain Gardiner
http://www.firelightning.com


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
Behalf Of Andreas Boehmer [Addictive Media]
Sent: 23 January 2005 10:57
To: wsg@webstandardsgroup.org
Subject: RE: [WSG] double space after period


 -Original Message-
 From: john [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Sunday, 23 January 2005 9:31 PM
 To: web standards group
 Subject: [WSG] double space after period
 
 Forgive me if this doesn't specifically relate to standards,
 but perhaps 
 it does.
 
 I'm simply wondering about the grammatically-correct double
 space after 
 a period.  

I never heard of a double-space being gramatically correct. Then again,
perhaps in other countries it is? Which would cause a problem, I guess. 

I couldn't think of any way to do it in css. The only way would be
nbsp;nbsp; , but that's fairly annoying. 

Interesting problem.


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Re: [WSG] double space after period

2005-01-23 Thread David R
Andreas Boehmer [Addictive Media] wrote:
I couldn't think of any way to do it in css. The only way would be
nbsp;nbsp; , but that's fairly annoying. 
AFAIK, the all the non-markup specific entities (ie: the ones that 
aren't: quot;, amp;, lt;, gt;) have been depreciated, if not 
removed, from XHTML2.0 since being based on XML means Unicode should be 
used.

...Including the nbsp;
I'm guessing that XHTML2.0/XML will respect multiple whitespace when 
within an inline container or paragraph, sowould be valid. But 
grammatically it isn't in British English or American English. MS Word 
does support two spaces after periods, so I'm guessing that some 
obscure country uses this system.

I do have a relevant question relating to this problem: Is there any 
advantage in word-wrapping markup'd paragraphs?

--
-David R
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[WSG] Re: double space after period

2005-01-23 Thread Antonio Bueno Delgado
Hello, John,

 What do you think?  First of all, can this be done in CSS?  Secondly, is
 this even proper with (X)HTML documents?

Not with CSS, unless you have all periods or sentences surrounded by a
tag. And about being proper, I see it as a typography convention, not
anything X/HTML related. For example, in Spanish I've seen manuals
saying *not* to put two spaces after a period :P

Frankly I'd just go for a replace all .  by .nbsp;   :)


-- 
Saludos,
 Antonio

http://www.mundoplus.tv/
Televisión por satélite en España

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Re: [WSG] double space after period

2005-01-23 Thread designer

- Original Message - 
From: Andreas Boehmer [Addictive Media] [EMAIL PROTECTED]



  -Original Message-
  From: john [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Sunday, 23 January 2005 9:31 PM
  To: web standards group
  Subject: [WSG] double space after period
 
  Forgive me if this doesn't specifically relate to standards,
  but perhaps
  it does.
 
  I'm simply wondering about the grammatically-correct double
  space after
  a period.

 I never heard of a double-space being gramatically correct. Then again,
 perhaps in other countries it is? Which would cause a problem, I guess.

 I couldn't think of any way to do it in css. The only way would be
 nbsp;nbsp; , but that's fairly annoying.

 Interesting problem.

I had this problem only last week - and couldn't solve it.  Certainly here
in UK it is (was) usual to put a double space after a period. It keeps the
sentences apart. However, like a lot of things, it's now being (been)
dropped. Only antiquated diehards (like me) want to keep it! :-)

The problem is two-fold: 1) how to do it in the first place, and 2) how to
allow for resizing with fluid layouts.  I tried using nbsp;nbsp; but in
one case/one size the double-space moved to the beginning of the line and
looked quite awful - so that's out!

Tricky . . .

Bob McClelland,
Cornwall (U.K.)
www.gwelanmor-internet.co.uk

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Re: [WSG] double space after period

2005-01-23 Thread Terrence Wood
A double space after a period has nothing to do with grammar AFAIK, it 
is a convention that comes from typewriter (and fixed width font) days.

Apparently the convention comes about because it makes it easier to 
distinguish the end of a sentence, both from the preceding sentence and 
from mid-sentence abbreviations terminated with a period when using a 
typewriter.

Current teaching does not require two spaces after a sentence, and you 
really shouldn't use a double space when using proportional fonts.

Rendering a double space after a period requires an entity (nbsp;) to 
display properly... a pretty hefty price code-wise.

Terrence Wood.
john wrote:
I'm simply wondering about the grammatically-correct double space after 
a period.  For years, it's never mattered to me, but I have a client who 
is a stickler for this sort of thing, and he asked if I could please add 
the extra spaces in his site.
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Re: [WSG] double space after period

2005-01-23 Thread James Bennett
On Sun, 23 Jan 2005 10:30:51 +, john [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Forgive me if this doesn't specifically relate to standards, but perhaps
 it does.
 

I'd file it under best practices myself.

 I'm simply wondering about the grammatically-correct double space after
 a period.  For years, it's never mattered to me, but I have a client who
 is a stickler for this sort of thing, and he asked if I could please add
 the extra spaces in his site.
 

It's got absolutely nothing to do with grammar; as a couple other
people have pointed out, it was a convention (and by no means a
universal one) in the days of manual typesetting and is now quite
outdated, yet for some reason primary-school teachers the world over
continue to enforce it with maniacal intensity. See the following
typophile.com thread for some lively discussion of the history of the
convention and the many different ways in which it was (and wasn't)
implemented:

http://www.typophile.com/forums/messages/30/27993.html?1078892522

If your client continues to insist on double spaces, I'd recommend
quoting liberally from that discussion, as perhaps the opinions of
professional typographers and typesetters will carry some weight.

 What do you think?  First of all, can this be done in CSS?  Secondly, is
 this even proper with (X)HTML documents?
 

You could play with 'whitespace', maybe, but it wouldn't be worth it.

-- 
May the forces of evil become confused on the way to your house.
  -- George Carlin
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[WSG] Re[2]: double space after period

2005-01-23 Thread Antonio Bueno Delgado
Hello, all.

Multi-message comments follow:

David R:
 AFAIK, the all the non-markup specific entities (ie: the ones that
 aren't: quot;, amp;, lt;, gt;) have been depreciated, if not
 removed, from XHTML2.0 since being based on XML means Unicode should
 be used.

While the W3C says should not be normatively referenced for any
purposes whatsoever about XHTML2, and knowing they're deliberatedly
breaking backwards compatibility, I'll kinda wait before it influences
what I do :)

Bob McClelland:
 The problem is two-fold: 1) how to do it in the first place, [...]

Global search  replace of .  by .nbsp;  maybe? I can't think of
any ill effect unless you use periods followed by a space for
something else?

Even if you already have .   in your text it will work.

 [...] and 2) how to allow for resizing with fluid layouts. I tried
 using nbsp;nbsp; but in one case/one size the double-space moved
 to the beginning of the line and looked quite awful - so that's out!

That's exactly why I suggest .nbsp;  and not .nbsp;nbsp; or
. nbsp; :)

Does anybody see any ill effect I don't see?

Terrence Wood:
 [...] it is a convention that comes from typewriter (and fixed width
 font) days. [...]

Wherever it comes from, all my English paperbacks and eBooks use it :)

 [...] Rendering a double space after a period requires an entity
 (nbsp;) to display properly... a pretty hefty price code-wise.

If the text is so long to have plenty of periods, I don't think it
will matter that much. And then there's HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING=gzip.


-- 
Saludos,
 Antonio

http://www.mundoplus.tv/
Televisión por satélite en España


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Re: [WSG] ECMAScript collapsible Menu System

2005-01-23 Thread Neerav
David
Perhaps you misunderstood, I just read this article and posted an 
excerpt + link. The congrats and/or brickbats should go to Gez Lemon of 
juicystudio.com :-)

Neerav Bhatt
http://www.bhatt.id.au
Web Development  IT consultancy
http://www.bhatt.id.au/blog/ - Ramblings Thoughts
http://www.bhatt.id.au/photos/
http://www.bookcrossing.com/mybookshelf/neerav
David R wrote:
Neerav wrote:
read on at http://juicystudio.com/ecmascriptmenu.asp
Looking good. However just being the nit-pick I am, might I suggest you 
enclose the list headers in h2 tags?

...And I'm not enirely sure about the click opens, another closes the 
same system, compared to open another and the previous one closes

--
-David R
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Advantage of word-wrapping? (was: Re: [WSG] double space after period)

2005-01-23 Thread Jeroen Visser [ vizi ]
David R wrote:
I do have a relevant question relating to this problem: Is there any 
advantage in word-wrapping markup'd paragraphs?
The most important situation in which word-wrapping is useful is with 
justified text. Good word-wrapping prevents awkward word spacing in such 
text, rendering it more legible.

There are a few pittfalls though, with word-wrapping: it is language 
dependent and browsers are basically morons with regard to text-handling 
in general and word-wrapping in particular.

The only element I know to provide predictable word-wrapping is [wbr], 
but this is a non-XHTML element, thus needing a modified DTD which 
includes this element. And then again: [wbr] doesn't add a hyphen when a 
word is actually wrapped, so it is mainly useful in wrapping URL's and 
the like. The soft-hyphen (shy;) is sometimes used for wrapping 
purposes, but it was never intended for such use and produces 
unpredictable results across browsers.

Word-wrapping will only become a viable online typesetting option when 
browsers are capable of tapping into an OS provided spelling/wrapping/ 
grammar system. In such a situation, I can imagine a browser actually 
picking up [lang=] attributes in mark-up to switch between wrapping 
rules and authors only needing to specify 'on' or 'off' for 
word-wrapping, e.g. through: p { word-wrap: (auto|no-wrap); }.

Until then, I just don't use any justified texts online. ;-)
Jeroen
--
vizi fotografie  grafisch ontwerp - http://www.vizi.nl/
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Re: [WSG] double space after period

2005-01-23 Thread Kornel Lesinski
 How about using en/em-space instead of regular space?
 http://www.cs.tut.fi/~jkorpela/chars/spaces.html
--
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[WSG] Re: Advantage of word-wrapping?

2005-01-23 Thread David R
I was referring to wrapping text on the markup site:
Like so:
pHello, this is
wrapped, like so,
do you see?/p
rather than:
pHello, this is wrapped, like so, do you see?/p
In both cases, UAs will render the content exactly the same... I was 
wondering if there were any advantages to the former... I heard 
something about some obscure UAs ignoring content beyond the 80th Column 
or something

--
-David R
Jeroen Visser [ vizi ] wrote:
The most important situation in which word-wrapping is useful is with 
justified text. Good word-wrapping prevents awkward word spacing in such 
text, rendering it more legible.

There are a few pittfalls though, with word-wrapping: it is language 
dependent and browsers are basically morons with regard to text-handling 
in general and word-wrapping in particular.

The only element I know to provide predictable word-wrapping is [wbr], 
but this is a non-XHTML element, thus needing a modified DTD which 
includes this element. And then again: [wbr] doesn't add a hyphen when a 
word is actually wrapped, so it is mainly useful in wrapping URL's and 
the like. The soft-hyphen (shy;) is sometimes used for wrapping 
purposes, but it was never intended for such use and produces 
unpredictable results across browsers.

Word-wrapping will only become a viable online typesetting option when 
browsers are capable of tapping into an OS provided spelling/wrapping/ 
grammar system. In such a situation, I can imagine a browser actually 
picking up [lang=] attributes in mark-up to switch between wrapping 
rules and authors only needing to specify 'on' or 'off' for 
word-wrapping, e.g. through: p { word-wrap: (auto|no-wrap); }.

Until then, I just don't use any justified texts online. ;-)
Jeroen
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Re: [WSG] Re: Advantage of word-wrapping?

2005-01-23 Thread Kornel Lesinski

In both cases, UAs will render the content exactly the same... I was  
wondering if there were any advantages to the former... I heard  
something about some obscure UAs ignoring content beyond the 80th Column  
or something
myth.
--
regards, Kornel Lesiski
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Re: [WSG] double space after period

2005-01-23 Thread Wayne Godfrey
 I'm simply wondering about the grammatically-correct double space after
 a period.  For years, it's never mattered to me, but I have a client who
 is a stickler for this sort of thing, and he asked if I could please add
 the extra spaces in his site.
 
It may or may not be grammatically correct, depending on your semantics, but
it is pure and simply wrong. Is your client writing a term paper on a
typewriter or publishing a web site, book or magazine? The double space
issue is and should be a dead one. This issue plagued the desktop world many
moons ago. I know, I've been doing magazines and books for over thirty
years. These days no managing- or copy-editor worth their salt would ever
allow such spacing. It is incorrect and should be treated that way. Look at
any book, magazine or published piece, there are no double spaced periods,
period. 

An old world thought that refuse to die...

w

--
Wayne Godfrey
President, Creative Director
Outgate Media, Inc.

[EMAIL PROTECTED]
--


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[WSG] CSS Footers

2005-01-23 Thread David R
Hey guys
I'm in a muddle here...
I'm using CSS to absolutely position my columns, because if I floated 
them I'd have to re-order my XHTML structure:

Presently its like this: (uber-simplification)
body
!-- Wrappers used for column backgrounds--
div id=wrapper1
div id=wrapper2
div id=nav
   ul
  liLoads of these/li
   /ul
/div
div id=content
pLorem Ipsum/p
/div
div id=sidebar
   dl
  dtLoads of these too/dt
  ddEtc.../dd
   /dl
/div
div id=footer
   pFooter info/p
/div
/div
/div !-- End wrappers --
/body
With CSS specifying that #nav and #sidebar have definite width and 
positioned absolutely to left: 0; and right: 0; respectivly.

Thing is, when the content of div#content is shorter than the height of 
either div#navbar or div#sidebar then the footer overlaps either sidebar.

I've tried setting both div#wrapper to min-height: 100% but no change 
is observed.

Does anyone have any suggestions for getting elements to clear 
floating boxes?

Regards
--
-David R
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RE: [WSG] CSS Footers

2005-01-23 Thread Mike Pepper
Hi David,

You could apply clear: both; to the footer element.

Presuming the code is as the pseudo code you illustrate.

Mike Pepper
Accessible Web Developer
Internet SEO and Marketing Analyst
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.visidigm.com

Administrator
Guild of Accessible Web Designers
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.gawds.org

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Behalf Of David R
Sent: 23 January 2005 20:28
To: wsg@webstandardsgroup.org
Subject: [WSG] CSS Footers


Hey guys

I'm in a muddle here...

I'm using CSS to absolutely position my columns, because if I floated 
them I'd have to re-order my XHTML structure:

Presently its like this: (uber-simplification)

body

!-- Wrappers used for column backgrounds--
div id=wrapper1
div id=wrapper2

div id=nav
ul
   liLoads of these/li
/ul
/div

div id=content
pLorem Ipsum/p
/div

div id=sidebar
dl
   dtLoads of these too/dt
   ddEtc.../dd
/dl
/div

div id=footer
pFooter info/p
/div

/div
/div !-- End wrappers --

/body

With CSS specifying that #nav and #sidebar have definite width and 
positioned absolutely to left: 0; and right: 0; respectivly.

Thing is, when the content of div#content is shorter than the height of 
either div#navbar or div#sidebar then the footer overlaps either sidebar.

I've tried setting both div#wrapper to min-height: 100% but no change 
is observed.

Does anyone have any suggestions for getting elements to clear 
floating boxes?

Regards

--
-David R
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Re: [WSG] CSS Footers

2005-01-23 Thread Kim Kruse
Hi David,
Couldn't you take the footer out of the wrapper...
/div
/div !-- end wrapper --
div id=footer
  pfooter stuff/p
/div
Kim
David R wrote:
Hey guys
I'm in a muddle here...
I'm using CSS to absolutely position my columns, because if I floated 
them I'd have to re-order my XHTML structure:

Presently its like this: (uber-simplification)
body
!-- Wrappers used for column backgrounds--
div id=wrapper1
div id=wrapper2
div id=nav
   ul
  liLoads of these/li
   /ul
/div
div id=content
pLorem Ipsum/p
/div
div id=sidebar
   dl
  dtLoads of these too/dt
  ddEtc.../dd
   /dl
/div
div id=footer
   pFooter info/p
/div
/div
/div !-- End wrappers --
/body
With CSS specifying that #nav and #sidebar have definite width and 
positioned absolutely to left: 0; and right: 0; respectivly.

Thing is, when the content of div#content is shorter than the height 
of either div#navbar or div#sidebar then the footer overlaps either 
sidebar.

I've tried setting both div#wrapper to min-height: 100% but no 
change is observed.

Does anyone have any suggestions for getting elements to clear 
floating boxes?

Regards
--
-David R
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Re: [WSG] CSS Footers

2005-01-23 Thread russ - maxdesign
 Does anyone have any suggestions for getting elements to clear
 floating boxes?

Many options available, including setting all three columns to float:left
and the footer to clear: both. This solves both your column order and
footer issues.

Absolute positioning will always have downsides such as spanning footers.
Russ

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Re: [WSG] double space after period

2005-01-23 Thread john
Thank you for all your replies to this.  My client has a PhD in 
Linguistics, and asked that I do this.  I have since emailed him, citing 
many of your emails, and he changed his mind.

Thanks again!
~john
_
Dr. Zeus Web Development
http://www.DrZeus.net
content without clutter

on 1/23/2005 8:00 PM Wayne Godfrey said the following:
I'm simply wondering about the grammatically-correct double space after
a period.  For years, it's never mattered to me, but I have a client who
is a stickler for this sort of thing, and he asked if I could please add
the extra spaces in his site.
It may or may not be grammatically correct, depending on your semantics, but
it is pure and simply wrong. Is your client writing a term paper on a
typewriter or publishing a web site, book or magazine? The double space
issue is and should be a dead one. This issue plagued the desktop world many
moons ago. I know, I've been doing magazines and books for over thirty
years. These days no managing- or copy-editor worth their salt would ever
allow such spacing. It is incorrect and should be treated that way. Look at
any book, magazine or published piece, there are no double spaced periods,
period. 

An old world thought that refuse to die...
w
--
Wayne Godfrey
President, Creative Director
Outgate Media, Inc.
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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[WSG] IE returns a blank page

2005-01-23 Thread Juha-Markku Liikala

Hi,

This is my first post on this wonderful list. I have a major problem with
IE6. Try to visit this page: http://www.juhaliikala.com

It validates perfectly and works with Firefox and Netscape without any
problems...but with IE. Well, for me anyway, it returns only a blank white
page with the following content:

!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC -//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN
HTMLHEAD
META http-equiv=Content-Type content=text/html;
charset=windows-1252/HEAD
BODY/BODY/HTML

What on earth could be causing this? Other subpages of that site DO work
also in the IE (e.g. www.juhaliikala.com/about/). I'm very confused about
this...any help would be appreciated! Thanks in advance. :)

Ps. The site itself is still under construction, but if anyone can give
any tips  pointers about how to make it better, please do :)

   Juha-Markku Liikala
Department of Information Processing Science
   University of Oulu, Finland
www.juhaliikala.com
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[WSG] Gap in IE

2005-01-23 Thread Christoph Mandl
Hello,

i'm new to the group and have two problems with a site i'm working
on. Perhaps someone could have a look at it.

First: there is a gap of 2px between the header and the menu (only in
IE. Opera7 and FF work fine).

Second: when I put an image (the small arrow) into list-elements of
the menu, the line-height gets smaller (only in IE. Opera7 and FF work
fine).

The URL is: http://mandolito.brotkastingsystem.de/
The CSS-File: http://mandolito.brotkastingsystem.de/css/mw.css

If anyone can provide suggestions I would appreciate it...

-- 
Cheers,
Christoph

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[WSG] IE returns a blank page

2005-01-23 Thread Juha-Markku Liikala


Hi,

This is my first post on this wonderful list. I have a major problem with
IE6. Try to visit this page: http://www.juhaliikala.com

It validates perfectly and works with Firefox and Netscape without any
problems...but with IE. Well, for me anyway, it returns only a blank white
page with the following content:

!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC -//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN
HTMLHEAD
META http-equiv=Content-Type content=text/html;
charset=windows-1252/HEAD
BODY/BODY/HTML

What on earth could be causing this? Other subpages of that site DO work
also in the IE (e.g. www.juhaliikala.com/about/). I'm very confused about
this...any help would be appreciated! Thanks in advance. :)

Ps. The site itself is still under construction, but if anyone can give
any tips  pointers about how to make it better, please do :)

   Juha-Markku Liikala
Department of Information Processing Science
   University of Oulu, Finland
www.juhaliikala.com
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Re: [WSG] Gap in IE

2005-01-23 Thread russ - maxdesign
To answer your second question, place the arrow as a background image inside
the li element rather than inline. Gives you more control over placement and
keeps unnecessary images out of markup.

More here on background images in lists:
http://css.maxdesign.com.au/listutorial/introduction.htm

Russ


 Second: when I put an image (the small arrow) into list-elements of
 the menu, the line-height gets smaller (only in IE. Opera7 and FF work
 fine).

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Re: [WSG] CSS Footers

2005-01-23 Thread David R
Kim Kruse wrote:
Hi David,
Couldn't you take the footer out of the wrapper...
/div
/div !-- end wrapper --
div id=footer
  pfooter stuff/p
/div
No, because the height of the wrapper isn't affected by the height of 
the sidebars because they're positioned absolutely.

I've tried making all 3 columns floats, but I'm stuck, because my center 
column is a fill region, and I'm unable to replicate this with all 
floats

...Looks like I'll have to restructure my XHTML then :/
!-- INSERT SHAMELESS PLUG --
Although ASP.Net's User Controls do make it a LOT easier to do this on a 
site-wide basis

!-- END PLUG --
--
-David R
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Re: [WSG] IE returns a blank page

2005-01-23 Thread Juha-Markku Liikala
I can't figure out what can be causing the problem, because it doesn't
work with any of my friends computers either...

this is so weird...

   Juha-Markku Liikala
Department of Information Processing Science
   University of Oulu, Finland

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Re: [WSG] IE returns a blank page

2005-01-23 Thread Leslie Riggs
Sometimes simply clearing my browser cache does the trick for me - 
although I'm sure you've already tried this.

Leslie Riggs
I can't figure out what can be causing the problem, because it doesn't
work with any of my friends computers either...
this is so weird...
  Juha-Markku Liikala
   Department of Information Processing Science
  University of Oulu, Finland
 

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Re: [WSG] IE returns a blank page

2005-01-23 Thread Juha-Markku Liikala
Ok, problem solved...well kind of. I removed a my blog php-script from the
page and now it seems to work just fine...

Thanks anyway :)

   Juha-Markku Liikala
Department of Information Processing Science
   University of Oulu, Finland

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RE: [WSG] IE returns a blank page

2005-01-23 Thread Wybrow, Mark

We had this problem too ... It had something to do with the Proxy server
... If you view the source ... Do you just get the two tags
HTML/HTML   nothing inbetween?

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
Behalf Of Leslie Riggs
Sent: Monday, 24 January 2005 9:14 AM
To: wsg@webstandardsgroup.org
Subject: Re: [WSG] IE returns a blank page

Sometimes simply clearing my browser cache does the trick for me -
although I'm sure you've already tried this.

Leslie Riggs

I can't figure out what can be causing the problem, because it doesn't
work with any of my friends computers either...

this is so weird...

   Juha-Markku Liikala
Department of Information Processing Science
   University of Oulu, Finland
 


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Re[2]: [WSG] IE returns a blank page

2005-01-23 Thread Christoph Mandl
Hello Liikala,

  try to leave out the first line of your code:
  ?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8' ?

  Perhaps IE goes to Quirks Mode because of that line...

-- 
Cheers,
Christoph



on Sunday, January 23, 2005, 10:53:28 PM you wrote:

JML I can't figure out what can be causing the problem, because it doesn't
JML work with any of my friends computers either...

JML this is so weird...

JMLJuha-Markku Liikala
JML Department of Information Processing Science
JMLUniversity of Oulu, Finland

JML **
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Re: [WSG] IE returns a blank page

2005-01-23 Thread Terrence Wood
It sounds like the IE6 session bug...in that case try adding:
header(Cache-control: private); // IE 6 Fix.
after a session_start() call if there is one, or anywhere before sending 
output to the browser.

Terrence Wood.
Juha-Markku Liikala wrote:
Ok, problem solved...well kind of. I removed a my blog php-script from the
page and now it seems to work just fine...
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Re: [WSG] Re: Advantage of word-wrapping?

2005-01-23 Thread Michael Cordover
On Sun, 23 Jan 2005 19:23:58 -, Kornel Lesinski [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
  In both cases, UAs will render the content exactly the same... I was
  wondering if there were any advantages to the former... I heard
  something about some obscure UAs ignoring content beyond the 80th Column
  or something
 
 myth.
 

BUT - for development purposes wrapping is far more readable.  Same
way that code indenting is a nice thing to do but serves no practical
purpose.

Of course, if you're very concerned about page size (kb wise) the
wrapping, indenting etc are just pointless wastes of space.

Regards

mjec

-- 
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[WSG] Has news.com.au redesigned to Standards?

2005-01-23 Thread Helen . Rysavy
http://www.news.com.au/

I had a pleasant surprise this morning when I saw this redesign.  Good to
see another big site making the effort.

Cheers

***
Helen Rysavy
Web Designer, Teaching  Learning Development
Charles Darwin University, Northern Territory 0909
Tel: 8946 7779 Mobile: 0403 290 842
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
www.cdu.edu.au
CRICOS Provider No: 00300K
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RE: [WSG] Has news.com.au redesigned to Standards?

2005-01-23 Thread Miles Tillinger
A lot less tables than before 8D but plenty of validation errors...  It
scares me to think of how difficult it would be to keep all of the
content compliant when there's so much 3rd party shite plugged into
every page.  Definitely a step in the right direction, thumbs up!

Mt. 

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of 
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Monday, 24 January 2005 9:07 AM
 To: wsg@webstandardsgroup.org
 Subject: [WSG] Has news.com.au redesigned to Standards?
 
 http://www.news.com.au/
 
 I had a pleasant surprise this morning when I saw this 
 redesign.  Good to see another big site making the effort.
 
 Cheers
 
 ***
 Helen Rysavy
 Web Designer, Teaching  Learning Development Charles Darwin 
 University, Northern Territory 0909
 Tel: 8946 7779 Mobile: 0403 290 842
 mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 www.cdu.edu.au
 CRICOS Provider No: 00300K
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Re: [WSG] Has news.com.au redesigned to Standards?

2005-01-23 Thread Felix Miata
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 http://www.news.com.au/
 
 I had a pleasant surprise this morning when I saw this redesign.  Good to
 see another big site making the effort.

It needs a visit by the usability police. 41,706 bytes of CSS, and text
 line-height sized in subatomic px. Should any site need that much CSS?
-- 
The message of the cross is foolishness to those who are perishing,
but to us who are being saved, it is the power of God.
1 Corinthians 1:18 NIV

 Team OS/2 ** Reg. Linux User #211409

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[WSG] Future XHTML Proposals?

2005-01-23 Thread David R
Hey guys (once again)
I was thinking about your stereotypical Angelfire / Tripod user, the 
beginner hobbyist.

Typically, these people start off with HTML3.2 or HTML4.01 Transitional, 
as these are the most flexible, however they also lead to bad practices 
later on.

Have a look at the latest spec
...Then ask yourself why so many people don't want to use this spec
I asked on such individual: XHTML is too restrictive, how am I supposed 
to layout pages if I can't use tables?

I think the W3C needs to produce more flavors of XHTML than just the 
single specification... I'm thinking more along the lines of:

XHTML 2.0 - Simple
XHTML 2.0 - Contracted Tags + Attributes
XHTML 2.0 - Complete
Where the Simple edition is a vastly simplified version where there's 
less emphasis on content/presentation separation, such as greater 
support for attribute styles and perhaps a LayoutTable element? Where 
each LayoutCell has a Context Order informing screen-readers in what 
order to read the content?

I was also thinking of bandwidth conservation, especilly with the mobile 
device market, and thought up a variant of XHTML where only the 
essential elements are included, and represented using the minimum of 
letters, ditto for their attributes

Say we want a table with a width of 100px and 2 rows and 3 columns:
t s=w:100p;
tr
tc/
tc/
tc/
/
tr
tc/
tc/
tc/
/
/
Note my use of my proposed universal closing tag '/'
Just out of curiosity... how do I get things like these formalised into 
an RFC Document and sent to the W3C for review?

--
-David R
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[WSG] Floating to left and/or right...

2005-01-23 Thread Alex Katechis
Hi all, this is my first shot at a tableless XHTML/CSS design and its
turning out better than I thought...
Everything is going according to plan, _except_ for one minor detail that is
making a big difference.

Check out the page that I'm laying out:

http://cyberphant0m.dotgeek.org/index.html The markup
http://cyberphant0m.dotgeek.org/inc/style.css This is the stylesheet
(obviously)

Obviously, the sidebar should be on the side, and not under the content...

I've put a 1px wide border around the #content area, and the #sidebar in
order to illustrate where the boundaries are, in case it helps someone to
help me...

I've tried:
   1. float: left in the #content div
   2. float: right in the #sidebar div
   3. both #1 and #2 at the same time

Each one has not satisfied what I'm trying to do...
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Re: [WSG] Future XHTML Proposals?

2005-01-23 Thread Patrick H. Lauke
David R wrote:
I was thinking about your stereotypical Angelfire / Tripod user, the 
beginner hobbyist.
I'd predict that, once (if?) XHTML2.0 becomes mainstream, nobody in that 
target audience would code by hand, but would use WYSIWYG applications 
which, by that time, will have caught on to abandoning tables as the 
core layout paradigm.

Typically, these people start off with HTML3.2 or HTML4.01 Transitional, 
as these are the most flexible, however they also lead to bad practices 
later on.
Again, by then there will hopefully be a slew of good for dummies 
XHTML books, compliant editors, basic template libraries included in 
those hosting packages and/or the content generated by wizard-driven 
create your site in 5 easy steps generators, etc.

I think the W3C needs to produce more flavors of XHTML than just the 
single specification... I'm thinking more along the lines of:

XHTML 2.0 - Simple
XHTML 2.0 - Contracted Tags + Attributes
XHTML 2.0 - Complete
Where the Simple edition is a vastly simplified version where there's 
less emphasis on content/presentation separation, such as greater 
support for attribute styles and perhaps a LayoutTable element?
Seems a step backwards to me, and at odds with the core idea behind the 
*content* markup language.
Also, would this not create more confusion among budding developers? 
XHTML 2.0 is modular anyway, so rather than creating new standards, it 
may just be a case of writing out separate views into the larger idea 
of XHTML, e.g.: to begin, read the specs for these 3 core modules...if 
you want more power, read up on these other modules, etc.

I was also thinking of bandwidth conservation, especilly with the mobile 
device market, and thought up a variant of XHTML where only the 
essential elements are included, and represented using the minimum of 
letters, ditto for their attributes
I think that would be best achieved in a transformation server-side, 
before being sent out to the device. Also (as frowned upon as this 
argument may be) I believe mobile bandwidth is steadily increasing 
(heck, we now have streaming audio/video applications), so - considering 
the average size of a page you'd *want* to send to a mobile user, 
considering usability and device dependent issues such as 
limited/awkward scrolling, small screen size, simplified layouts, etc) - 
I don't see a problem with what would only be a few wasted bytes.

Note my use of my proposed universal closing tag '/'
Aeh...but that goes against basic XML standards, so I don't think this 
idea would be a step back (similar in practice to the implied closing 
of tags of general SGML and HTML4)
--
Patrick H. Lauke
_
re·dux (adj.): brought back; returned. used postpositively
[latin : re-, re- + dux, leader; see duke.]
www.splintered.co.uk | www.photographia.co.uk
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RE: [WSG] Future XHTML Proposals?

2005-01-23 Thread Alex Katechis
Very interesting proposal... I agree that many beginners find tableless
designs somewhat hard to grasp.
Probably because they took a class in high school or college, and their
teacher may have told them that its easier to use tables because they act
logically.

The thing is, that when people design sites, they think of fitting content
into a layout, rather than laying out their content. Sometimes, a three
column layout may not be the best tool to use. Or there are some cases where
a horizontal navigation bar is better than a vertical navigation list.

That's just what I think about the matter...

As for your suggestion of the LayoutTable element, I would consider it a
step back...
If we're trying to eliminate tables as a layout tool, then I think it would
be like delaying the step forward in webdesign/web standards/etc...

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Behalf Of David R
Sent: Sunday, January 23, 2005 6:33 PM
To: wsg@webstandardsgroup.org
Subject: [WSG] Future XHTML Proposals?


Hey guys (once again)

I was thinking about your stereotypical Angelfire / Tripod user, the
beginner hobbyist.

Typically, these people start off with HTML3.2 or HTML4.01 Transitional,
as these are the most flexible, however they also lead to bad practices
later on.

Have a look at the latest spec

...Then ask yourself why so many people don't want to use this spec

I asked on such individual: XHTML is too restrictive, how am I supposed
to layout pages if I can't use tables?

I think the W3C needs to produce more flavors of XHTML than just the
single specification... I'm thinking more along the lines of:

XHTML 2.0 - Simple
XHTML 2.0 - Contracted Tags + Attributes
XHTML 2.0 - Complete

Where the Simple edition is a vastly simplified version where there's
less emphasis on content/presentation separation, such as greater
support for attribute styles and perhaps a LayoutTable element? Where
each LayoutCell has a Context Order informing screen-readers in what
order to read the content?

I was also thinking of bandwidth conservation, especilly with the mobile
device market, and thought up a variant of XHTML where only the
essential elements are included, and represented using the minimum of
letters, ditto for their attributes

Say we want a table with a width of 100px and 2 rows and 3 columns:

t s=w:100p;
tr
tc/
tc/
tc/
/
tr
tc/
tc/
tc/
/
/

Note my use of my proposed universal closing tag '/'

Just out of curiosity... how do I get things like these formalised into
an RFC Document and sent to the W3C for review?

--
-David R
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Re: [WSG] Has news.com.au redesigned to Standards?

2005-01-23 Thread Amit Karmakar
Reminds me of the post I wrote yesterday!
http://www.karmakars.com/weblog/archives/2005/01/23/news_redesign



On Sun, 23 Jan 2005 18:05:29 -0500, Felix Miata [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
  http://www.news.com.au/
 
  I had a pleasant surprise this morning when I saw this redesign.  Good to
  see another big site making the effort.
 
 It needs a visit by the usability police. 41,706 bytes of CSS, and text
  line-height sized in subatomic px. Should any site need that much CSS?
 --
 The message of the cross is foolishness to those who are perishing,
 but to us who are being saved, it is the power of God.
 1 Corinthians 1:18 NIV
 
  Team OS/2 ** Reg. Linux User #211409
 
 Felix Miata  ***  http://members.ij.net/mrmazda/auth/
 
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Regards,
Amit Karmakar
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Re: [WSG] Floating to left and/or right...

2005-01-23 Thread Neil Patel
If you put your sidebar div above your content div the current css
works out fine. Otherwise if you want to leave the same order as you
have it in know you need to set a specific width for the content div
to make the float: left float: right technique to work. I tested it in
FF1.0. Hope this helps. I'm sure there are other ways to do it too
that some one can point out.


On Sun, 23 Jan 2005 19:04:02 -0500, Alex Katechis
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi all, this is my first shot at a tableless XHTML/CSS design and its
 turning out better than I thought...
 Everything is going according to plan, _except_ for one minor detail that is
 making a big difference.
 
 Check out the page that I'm laying out:
 
 http://cyberphant0m.dotgeek.org/index.html The markup
 http://cyberphant0m.dotgeek.org/inc/style.css This is the stylesheet
 (obviously)
 
 Obviously, the sidebar should be on the side, and not under the content...
 
 I've put a 1px wide border around the #content area, and the #sidebar in
 order to illustrate where the boundaries are, in case it helps someone to
 help me...
 
 I've tried:
1. float: left in the #content div
2. float: right in the #sidebar div
3. both #1 and #2 at the same time
 
 Each one has not satisfied what I'm trying to do...
 --
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Re: [WSG] Future XHTML Proposals?

2005-01-23 Thread Bert Doorn
G'day
Very interesting proposal... I agree that many beginners find tableless
designs somewhat hard to grasp.
I must still be a beginner, after 6 years of web design.  It's 
not just that it's hard to grasp, certain layouts that are easy 
to do with a single layout table are near-impossible with 
table-less design.

I have been struggling with one particular site for a week and 
still can't get it to work reliably in Firefox, Opera and MSIE 
5/5.5/6 (on PC, let alone MSIE Mac) at the same time.

I did another version (using a single table) in less than an hour 
and it displays as intended in Firefox, Opera and MSIE5/5.5/6 on 
PC.  I am seriously considering using that version.

Probably because they took a class in high school or college, and their
teacher may have told them that its easier to use tables because they act
logically.
That may be the case sometimes. I studied for the CIW Site 
Designer Certificate, which didn't seem to worry about standards 
in any shape or form either.  I decided to stop studying for it.

The thing is, that when people design sites, they think of fitting content
into a layout, rather than laying out their content. Sometimes, a three
column layout may not be the best tool to use. Or there are some cases where
a horizontal navigation bar is better than a vertical navigation list.
Sometimes what the customer wants is a 3 column layout with a 
footer that sits at the bottom of the viewport on short pages and 
at the bottom of the document on longer ones. Usually, the 
customer gets what the customer wants.

Customers don't care (and usually don't even know) whether I use 
a simple table with minimal CSS or a complex arrangement with 
lots of divs and CSS full of hacks to make it work.

Don't get me wrong...  I do not nest tables (except to put a 
table with tabular data inside the single layout table).  I 
cringe when I see sites that nest their tables just to get some 
spacing etc that can be achieved easily with CSS.

Regards
--
Bert Doorn, Better Web Design
http://www.betterwebdesign.com.au/
Fast-loading, user-friendly websites
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RE: [WSG] Floating to left and/or right...

2005-01-23 Thread Alex Katechis
Actually, that's what I was trying to avoid... I've tried changing the order
of the sidebar and content, and the css works as is, but in terms of markup,
I think the page would make a lot more sense structurally if the content
came before, since the sidebar will (eventually) have addons (search box,
related articles, about this page, etc.) And having to force someone
with a text-browser to go through all that stuff before getting to the
meat will be a hindrance to accessibility and usability.

I now find myself in this puddle of calculation hell:
The width for the #wrapper div (the div that adds a left and right margin to
the whole page) is specified in terms of %, while the paddings, margins, and
widths of everything else is set in EM, and border widths are set using
PX...
How would I give the #content div a width so that the layout will work
without altering the markup order? Feel free to tell me if Im dreaming of a
distant utopian world where standards are correctly implemented in every
single browser.

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Behalf Of Neil Patel
Sent: Sunday, January 23, 2005 8:24 PM
To: wsg@webstandardsgroup.org
Subject: Re: [WSG] Floating to left and/or right...


If you put your sidebar div above your content div the current css
works out fine. Otherwise if you want to leave the same order as you
have it in know you need to set a specific width for the content div
to make the float: left float: right technique to work. I tested it in
FF1.0. Hope this helps. I'm sure there are other ways to do it too
that some one can point out.


On Sun, 23 Jan 2005 19:04:02 -0500, Alex Katechis
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi all, this is my first shot at a tableless XHTML/CSS design and its
 turning out better than I thought...
 Everything is going according to plan, _except_ for one minor detail that
is
 making a big difference.

 Check out the page that I'm laying out:

 http://cyberphant0m.dotgeek.org/index.html The markup
 http://cyberphant0m.dotgeek.org/inc/style.css This is the stylesheet
 (obviously)

 Obviously, the sidebar should be on the side, and not under the content...

 I've put a 1px wide border around the #content area, and the #sidebar in
 order to illustrate where the boundaries are, in case it helps someone to
 help me...

 I've tried:
1. float: left in the #content div
2. float: right in the #sidebar div
3. both #1 and #2 at the same time

 Each one has not satisfied what I'm trying to do...
 --
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Re: [WSG] Future XHTML Proposals?

2005-01-23 Thread Patrick H. Lauke
Bert Doorn wrote:
I have been struggling with one particular site for a week and still 
can't get it to work reliably in Firefox, Opera and MSIE 5/5.5/6 (on PC, 
let alone MSIE Mac) at the same time.

I did another version (using a single table) in less than an hour and it 
displays as intended in Firefox, Opera and MSIE5/5.5/6 on PC.  I am 
seriously considering using that version.
However, that's quite the different issue of browser support, not of 
relative merit of the standard itself.

I'd seriously hope that once (if?) browsers understand XHTML2.0, they 
will also implement CSS in a sane way - as, if they really implement it 
properly, there is no other way to lay out content other than to use CSS 
(ok, through the modularisation, you may still be able to drop extra 
modules in to taint the markup with presentation, but in principle anyway).

Customers don't care (and usually don't even know) whether I use a 
simple table with minimal CSS or a complex arrangement with lots of divs 
and CSS full of hacks to make it work.
And yes, they shouldn't care. Unless, by that stage, they start 
wondering why their site can't be changed on the fly into a completely 
separate look based on user choice or device they're using, like it 
happens on their competitor sites which embrace more modern standards 
(yes, wishful thinking, I know)

--
Patrick H. Lauke
_
re·dux (adj.): brought back; returned. used postpositively
[latin : re-, re- + dux, leader; see duke.]
www.splintered.co.uk | www.photographia.co.uk
http://redux.deviantart.com
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Re: [WSG] Floating to left and/or right...

2005-01-23 Thread Gunlaug Sørtun
Alex Katechis wrote:
Hi all, this is my first shot at a tableless XHTML/CSS design and its
 turning out better than I thought... Everything is going according 
to plan, _except_ for one minor detail that is making a big 
difference.
This _is_ one of the most difficult details in web design based on
CSS. Once you've got this one under control, there's not much that can
stop you.
http://cyberphant0m.dotgeek.org/index.html
http://cyberphant0m.dotgeek.org/inc/style.css
Obviously, the sidebar should be on the side, and not under the content...

I've tried:
   1. float: left in the #content div
   2. float: right in the #sidebar div
   3. both #1 and #2 at the same time
Floating both (3) is the way to go, based on how your source-code is
ordered (navigation - content - sidebar).
- The reason it doesn't work, is that #content has a margin-right and no
width. #sidebar can not float up through that margin. The fixed width on
#sidebar makes it a bit more difficult to make it fit into a flexible
page-width, since percentages and pixels won't add up.
You may try something like this:
#content {float: left; margin: 0; width: 75%;}
#sidebar {float: right; margin: 0; width: 24%;}
... and see if using percentage-width on both looks more like it. It
will work, of course, but #sidebar will flex in width, and that may not
be what you want.
A more advanced, but also more complicated, way to do it is to use
negative back-side margins on floats:
http://www.alistapart.com/articles/negativemargins/
... which you may need to read a couple of times to get a grip on.
You can see that method in action here:
http://www.gunlaug.no/contents/wd_1_02.html
... and a little overworked here:
http://www.gunlaug.no/tos/moa_3.html
http://www.gunlaug.no/tos/moa_4.html
... all these combine flexible and fixed width float-columns, just so
you can see that they will work. Lots more there that doesn't matter
much at the level you are now.
regards
Georg
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[WSG] Comment before the DOCTYPE?

2005-01-23 Thread Maxine Sherrin
I'm going through all the templates which came from our design 
competiton which will be used in Style Master 4, knocking them into 
shape. I've found one which puts a comment *before* the DOCTYPE 
declaration. And of course, when you remove this comment the layout 
breaks in IE6.

Contrary to what I would have thought, the document still validates (as 
XHTML strict) even with this comment there.

A little bit of guessing and research tells me that obviously the 
comment is making the browser drop into quirks mode. But I want to 
document this for people who ultimately use the template. Does anyone 
have any good info on:

1. how/why this particular trick works.
2. whether the document really is valid or not. I mean, it validates, 
but there's no shortage of places in the spec where it says the 
DOCTYPE declaration has to come before anything else

3. any good reasons why using a comment like this is bad in some way - 
you know, will I start growing hair on the back of my hands or 
something like that?

Thx in advance
Maxine
http://westciv.typepad.com/standards/
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[WSG] I'll Have Fries(Chips)With My CMS

2005-01-23 Thread Chris Kennon
Hi,
I'm looking for an open source, standards compliant CMS for an existing 
site.  The goal is taking the current design adding it to the CMS, and 
proceeding as seamlessly as possible.

If such a thing exists one of you has knowledge.
I'm asking a lot and will have fries with it.

CK
__
Knowing is not enough, you must apply;
willing is not enough, you must do.
---Bruce Lee
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Re: [WSG] Floating to left and/or right...

2005-01-23 Thread Neil Patel
I would agree with Gunlaug in that either number 3 or using negative
margins is the way to go with your code arrangement.


On Mon, 24 Jan 2005 02:50:15 +0100, Gunlaug Sørtun [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Alex Katechis wrote:
  Hi all, this is my first shot at a tableless XHTML/CSS design and its
   turning out better than I thought... Everything is going according
  to plan, _except_ for one minor detail that is making a big
  difference.
 
 This _is_ one of the most difficult details in web design based on
 CSS. Once you've got this one under control, there's not much that can
 stop you.
 
  http://cyberphant0m.dotgeek.org/index.html
  http://cyberphant0m.dotgeek.org/inc/style.css
 
  Obviously, the sidebar should be on the side, and not under the content...
 
  I've tried:
 1. float: left in the #content div
 2. float: right in the #sidebar div
 3. both #1 and #2 at the same time
 
 Floating both (3) is the way to go, based on how your source-code is
 ordered (navigation - content - sidebar).
 
 - The reason it doesn't work, is that #content has a margin-right and no
 width. #sidebar can not float up through that margin. The fixed width on
 #sidebar makes it a bit more difficult to make it fit into a flexible
 page-width, since percentages and pixels won't add up.
 
 You may try something like this:
 
 #content {float: left; margin: 0; width: 75%;}
 #sidebar {float: right; margin: 0; width: 24%;}
 ... and see if using percentage-width on both looks more like it. It
 will work, of course, but #sidebar will flex in width, and that may not
 be what you want.
 
 A more advanced, but also more complicated, way to do it is to use
 negative back-side margins on floats:
 http://www.alistapart.com/articles/negativemargins/
 ... which you may need to read a couple of times to get a grip on.
 
 You can see that method in action here:
 http://www.gunlaug.no/contents/wd_1_02.html
 ... and a little overworked here:
 http://www.gunlaug.no/tos/moa_3.html
 http://www.gunlaug.no/tos/moa_4.html
 ... all these combine flexible and fixed width float-columns, just so
 you can see that they will work. Lots more there that doesn't matter
 much at the level you are now.
 
 regards
 Georg
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RE: [WSG] I'll Have Fries(Chips)With My CMS

2005-01-23 Thread Andreas Boehmer [Addictive Media]
I was just looking for something similar the other day. I am not quite sure
about it yet, but have a look at Mambo (http://www.mamboserver.com/) - it is
open source PHP, but I am not quite sure yet in how far it is standards
compliant. 

HTH.



 -Original Message-
 From: Chris Kennon [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 Sent: Monday, 24 January 2005 12:53 PM
 To: wsg@webstandardsgroup.org
 Subject: [WSG] I'll Have Fries(Chips)With My CMS
 
 Hi,
 
 I'm looking for an open source, standards compliant CMS for 
 an existing 
 site.  The goal is taking the current design adding it to the 
 CMS, and 
 proceeding as seamlessly as possible.
 
 If such a thing exists one of you has knowledge.
 
 
 I'm asking a lot and will have fries with it.
 
 
 
 CK
 __
 Knowing is not enough, you must apply;
 willing is not enough, you must do.
   ---Bruce Lee
 
 **
 The discussion list for  http://webstandardsgroup.org/
 
  See http://webstandardsgroup.org/mail/guidelines.cfm
  for some hints on posting to the list  getting help
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Re: [WSG] Comment before the DOCTYPE?

2005-01-23 Thread JohnyB
Yes, it is there to force the quirks mode. I personally prefer the XML 
prolog there (however I don't know why I haven't placed it in my 
StyleMaster template :/ ...). It works as well...

More info on topic:
http://css.maxdesign.com.au/listamatic/about-boxmodel.htm
--
Jan Brasna :: alphanumeric.cz | webcore.cz | designlab.cz | janbrasna.com
Stop IE! - http://www.stopie.com/ | http://browsehappy.com/
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Re: [WSG] I'll Have Fries(Chips)With My CMS

2005-01-23 Thread Neil Patel
Well, you can make any of these CMS's standards compliant:

Typo - Complicated but powerful
eZ Publish - I recommend this but the templating system takes time to
get used to
Textparttern - Less powerful that some but easier integration
xMambo - Aims for standards compliance

I would also check out opensourcecms.com for demos

On Sun, 23 Jan 2005 17:53:23 -0800, Chris Kennon [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi,
 
 I'm looking for an open source, standards compliant CMS for an existing
 site.  The goal is taking the current design adding it to the CMS, and
 proceeding as seamlessly as possible.
 
 If such a thing exists one of you has knowledge.
 
 I'm asking a lot and will have fries with it.
 
 CK
 __
 Knowing is not enough, you must apply;
 willing is not enough, you must do.
 ---Bruce Lee
 
 **
 The discussion list for  http://webstandardsgroup.org/
 
  See http://webstandardsgroup.org/mail/guidelines.cfm
  for some hints on posting to the list  getting help
 **
 

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 See http://webstandardsgroup.org/mail/guidelines.cfm
 for some hints on posting to the list  getting help
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Re: [WSG] Comment before the DOCTYPE?

2005-01-23 Thread Patrick H. Lauke
Maxine Sherrin wrote:
I'm going through all the templates which came from our design 
competiton which will be used in Style Master 4, knocking them into 
shape. I've found one which puts a comment *before* the DOCTYPE 
declaration. And of course, when you remove this comment the layout 
breaks in IE6.

1. how/why this particular trick works.
Anything before the DOCTYPE throws IE into quirks mode, even if it 
specifies a strict type. That's why it's usually recommended to drop the 
?xml ...? declaration in documents, even though in theory all XHTML 
documents should feature it.

2. whether the document really is valid or not. I mean, it validates, 
but there's no shortage of places in the spec where it says the DOCTYPE 
declaration has to come before anything else
I'm going to go out on a limb here and say that, if I understand it 
correctly, XML parsers can simply throw out comments and ignore them 
completely. Also, despite comment, the root element of the XHTML 
document still remains html, so valid as per spec.

3. any good reasons why using a comment like this is bad in some way - 
you know, will I start growing hair on the back of my hands or something 
like that?
Be aware that you're knowingly throwing IE into quirks mode, and the 
various issues with regards to CSS this causes (box model, for 
instance)...where IE6 is quite capable if you let it go into standards 
mode. Mainly, you can avoid a bit of hacking away if your site needs to 
cater for both IE5.x and IE6...but you'll need more hacks than if you 
just forgot about generation 5 and coded to pure 6.
--
Patrick H. Lauke
_
re·dux (adj.): brought back; returned. used postpositively
[latin : re-, re- + dux, leader; see duke.]
www.splintered.co.uk | www.photographia.co.uk
http://redux.deviantart.com

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RE: [WSG] Floating to left and/or right...

2005-01-23 Thread Alex Katechis
Great! Thanks a lot to everyone who replied... Im gonna go through the links
in Gunlaug's message and read them several times each and make sure I whip
my standards techniques into shape =)

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Behalf Of Neil Patel
 Sent: Sunday, January 23, 2005 9:02 PM
 To: wsg@webstandardsgroup.org
 Subject: Re: [WSG] Floating to left and/or right...


 I would agree with Gunlaug in that either number 3 or using negative
 margins is the way to go with your code arrangement.


 On Mon, 24 Jan 2005 02:50:15 +0100, Gunlaug Sørtun
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Alex Katechis wrote:
   Hi all, this is my first shot at a tableless XHTML/CSS design and its
turning out better than I thought... Everything is going according
   to plan, _except_ for one minor detail that is making a big
   difference.
 
  This _is_ one of the most difficult details in web design based on
  CSS. Once you've got this one under control, there's not much that can
  stop you.
 
   http://cyberphant0m.dotgeek.org/index.html
   http://cyberphant0m.dotgeek.org/inc/style.css
  
   Obviously, the sidebar should be on the side, and not under
 the content...
 
   I've tried:
  1. float: left in the #content div
  2. float: right in the #sidebar div
  3. both #1 and #2 at the same time
 
  Floating both (3) is the way to go, based on how your source-code is
  ordered (navigation - content - sidebar).
 
  - The reason it doesn't work, is that #content has a margin-right and no
  width. #sidebar can not float up through that margin. The fixed width on
  #sidebar makes it a bit more difficult to make it fit into a flexible
  page-width, since percentages and pixels won't add up.
 
  You may try something like this:
 
  #content {float: left; margin: 0; width: 75%;}
  #sidebar {float: right; margin: 0; width: 24%;}
  ... and see if using percentage-width on both looks more like it. It
  will work, of course, but #sidebar will flex in width, and that may not
  be what you want.
 
  A more advanced, but also more complicated, way to do it is to use
  negative back-side margins on floats:
  http://www.alistapart.com/articles/negativemargins/
  ... which you may need to read a couple of times to get a grip on.
 
  You can see that method in action here:
  http://www.gunlaug.no/contents/wd_1_02.html
  ... and a little overworked here:
  http://www.gunlaug.no/tos/moa_3.html
  http://www.gunlaug.no/tos/moa_4.html
  ... all these combine flexible and fixed width float-columns, just so
  you can see that they will work. Lots more there that doesn't matter
  much at the level you are now.
 
  regards
  Georg
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   See http://webstandardsgroup.org/mail/guidelines.cfm
   for some hints on posting to the list  getting help
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Re: [WSG] I'll Have Fries(Chips)With My CMS

2005-01-23 Thread JohnyB
I think that Drupal.org is far better than Mambo...
--
Jan Brasna :: alphanumeric.cz | webcore.cz | designlab.cz | janbrasna.com
Stop IE! - http://www.stopie.com/ | http://browsehappy.com/
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RE: [WSG] Floating to left and/or right...

2005-01-23 Thread Alex Katechis
You may want to look at http://www.drupal.org looks pretty good, quite
extensible, etc...
Never tried it, but I've seen some people make some very artistic layouts,
and if Im not mistaken, the default layout that ships with drupal is
XHTML/CSS compliant... not bad, but it doesn't work with PHP5 AFAIK

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Behalf Of Gunlaug Sørtun
 Sent: Sunday, January 23, 2005 8:50 PM
 To: wsg@webstandardsgroup.org
 Subject: Re: [WSG] Floating to left and/or right...


 Alex Katechis wrote:
  Hi all, this is my first shot at a tableless XHTML/CSS design and its
   turning out better than I thought... Everything is going according
  to plan, _except_ for one minor detail that is making a big
  difference.

 This _is_ one of the most difficult details in web design based on
 CSS. Once you've got this one under control, there's not much that can
 stop you.

  http://cyberphant0m.dotgeek.org/index.html
  http://cyberphant0m.dotgeek.org/inc/style.css
 
  Obviously, the sidebar should be on the side, and not under the
 content...

  I've tried:
 1. float: left in the #content div
 2. float: right in the #sidebar div
 3. both #1 and #2 at the same time

 Floating both (3) is the way to go, based on how your source-code is
 ordered (navigation - content - sidebar).

 - The reason it doesn't work, is that #content has a margin-right and no
 width. #sidebar can not float up through that margin. The fixed width on
 #sidebar makes it a bit more difficult to make it fit into a flexible
 page-width, since percentages and pixels won't add up.

 You may try something like this:

 #content {float: left; margin: 0; width: 75%;}
 #sidebar {float: right; margin: 0; width: 24%;}
 ... and see if using percentage-width on both looks more like it. It
 will work, of course, but #sidebar will flex in width, and that may not
 be what you want.

 A more advanced, but also more complicated, way to do it is to use
 negative back-side margins on floats:
 http://www.alistapart.com/articles/negativemargins/
 ... which you may need to read a couple of times to get a grip on.

 You can see that method in action here:
 http://www.gunlaug.no/contents/wd_1_02.html
 ... and a little overworked here:
 http://www.gunlaug.no/tos/moa_3.html
 http://www.gunlaug.no/tos/moa_4.html
 ... all these combine flexible and fixed width float-columns, just so
 you can see that they will work. Lots more there that doesn't matter
 much at the level you are now.

 regards
   Georg
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Re: [WSG] Comment before the DOCTYPE?

2005-01-23 Thread Gunlaug Sørtun
Maxine Sherrin wrote:
I'm going through all the templates which came from our design 
competiton which will be used in Style Master 4, knocking them into 
shape. I've found one which puts a comment *before* the DOCTYPE 
declaration. And of course, when you remove this comment the layout 
breaks in IE6.

1. how/why this particular trick works.
IE6 need to see the doctype first, or it will not recognize it.
Ref:
http://www.w3.org/International/articles/serving-xhtml/
2. whether the document really is valid or not. I mean, it validates,
 but there's no shortage of places in the spec where it says the 
DOCTYPE declaration has to come before anything else
You'll find this construct all over W3C, and it does the same thing -
drops IE6 back to quirks mode:
?xml version=1.0 encoding=utf-8?
!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC -//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN
http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd;
3. any good reasons why using a comment like this is bad in some way 
- you know, will I start growing hair on the back of my hands or 
something like that?
Well, some say it is bad not to let IE6 use its not quite standard
mode. I think it is a lot easier to treat all IE/win (5+) as one and
the same, so I always use the ?xml... prolog. I don't think it is the
right place for a comment... :-)
I've tested this a bit, and I even managed to throw Mozilla back into
quirks mode by using a very large comment at the top. The only browser I
couldn't fool this way was Opera.
regards
Georg
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Re: [WSG] Comment before the DOCTYPE?

2005-01-23 Thread JohnyB
I think it is a lot easier to treat all IE/win (5+) as one and
the same, so I always use the ?xml... prolog.
Me too. I also prefer to throw all IE/Win into one basket...
--
Jan Brasna :: alphanumeric.cz | webcore.cz | designlab.cz | janbrasna.com
Stop IE! - http://www.stopie.com/ | http://browsehappy.com/
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Re: [WSG] Comment before the DOCTYPE?

2005-01-23 Thread Maxine Sherrin
On 24/01/2005, at 1:40 PM, JohnyB wrote:
I think it is a lot easier to treat all IE/win (5+) as one and
the same, so I always use the ?xml... prolog.
OK, will prolly do this, Although being the postmodernist that I am, 
I'm quite enjoying the doc as it is now, with a comment which refers to 
the fact that this is a comment :-)

thx for everyone's directions though - very much appreciated
Maxine
http://westciv.typepad.com/standards/
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[WSG] Horizontal list width

2005-01-23 Thread Williams, Cara
Hi Everyone,

Im wanting to re-create my horizontal navigation the semantically correct
way by using an unordered list.

Is it possible to make it liquid (span the width of the browser window or
container)? At the moment it seems the browser displays each li at the
same width of the largest li.

An example of what I'm trying to do is here:
http://www.cqtafe.com/site/temp/default.htm

Also if you could include any expected variances in how each browser renders
any solutions that you have - I would be very greatful!

Thanks,

Cara Williams 
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WEB OFFICER
CQ TAFE Mackay Campus
web www.cqtafe.com
email [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
phone (07) 4940 3206 
fax (07) 4940 3355 





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Re: [WSG] Horizontal list width

2005-01-23 Thread Jixor - Stephen I
Williams, Cara wrote:
...
Is it possible to make it liquid (span the width of the browser window or
container)? At the moment it seems the browser displays each li at the
same width of the largest li.
...
 

Try using % widths for the li.
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Re: [WSG] Has news.com.au redesigned to Standards?

2005-01-23 Thread heretic
 I had a pleasant surprise this morning when I saw this redesign.  Good to
 see another big site making the effort.

Mmm, I had a pleasant surprise; followed by disappointment; followed
by a rude shock; followed by sustained aggravation.

Pleasant surprise: hey, looks nice.

Disappointment: not a single heading tag, paragraph or unordered list
to be found.

Rude shock: crashes Opera. Restart Opera - crashes instantly. Have to
lose the other windows as well to get back to the site. Hope the error
does not reoccur.

Sustained aggravation: They've included a time-based REFRESH on their
feedback page. So if you take more than a couple of minutes to give
real feedback, the page reloads and you lose the information you are
trying to send to them. They got my short, cranky third attempt :)


Looks to me like cargo cult standards - they know they're supposed to
use CSS, but they don't actually know why. Which is how you get a
href=blah class=h1

-- 
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--- The future has arrived; it's just not 
--- evenly distributed. - William Gibson
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