[WSG] Re: about the SWF searchability and Improved Flash indexing by Google

2008-07-02 Thread Julián Landerreche
 SWF searchability FAQ

 http://www.adobe.com/devnet/flashplayer/articles/swf_searchability.html?devc
 on=f1http://www.adobe.com/devnet/flashplayer/articles/swf_searchability.html?devcon=f1

 Improved Flash indexing
 http://googlewebmastercentral.blogspot.com/


This could probably going to be one of the top discussions on the web for
the next weeks, months, years... being that it has already been one of the
top discussions on the web during the last weeks, months, years...

One part of me says: I hate Flash, I have been there a while, it's out of
my abilities to master it.
Another part of me says: it's fair that other web technologies also have
their place on the web.
And another part of me says: content is the king, so it's important to have
access to any content in any format
And yet another part of me says: but Flash seems not to be the right tool
for delivering content (I may be really wrong...)

I'm here, full of questions, having fears about _my_ future and the future
of _the web_

PS: I love the collection of links for light reading that Russ send every
week.
PS2: excuse my english


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[WSG] Fwd: using fieldsets and legends (outside a form) for adding structural markup

2008-05-22 Thread Julián Landerreche
Thierry Koblentz wrote:



 Does that mean we should drop the ABBR element because IE can't handle it
 properly?


You have the answer:
http://www.tjkdesign.com/articles/how-to_fix_the_ABBR_element.asp

;)


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[WSG] accessibility/usability in a poll: check a radio button when focusing on a text input field

2008-05-22 Thread Julián Landerreche
Hi.

Probably this can't be done without (unobstrusive) Javascript.
In simple polls, sometimes there is an Other option that is also provided
with a text input so visitors can give some feedback on this other option.
Like this:

( ) Option 1
(o) Option 2
( ) Option 3
( ) Other: [ I prefer this option because... ]

The problem is:
In that example, the user has filled in the text input on the Other
option, but the selected radio is still the Option 2
So, when the user focus/clicks directly on the text input field, the
corresponding radio button (Other) isn't selected. Then, he submits the
poll, but because he didn't choose the Other option, he really didn't
submit the option he thought he has chosen.

The desired behavior (selecting the Other radio button when focusing on
the text input field) will probably be easily achievable with some JS,
right?

But here I am, asking to this list if you know a better approach to this
issue.

Thanks.


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Re: [WSG] Fwd: using fieldsets and legends (outside a form) for adding structural markup

2008-05-21 Thread Julián Landerreche
Although since the beginning I wasn't convinced (that's why I started this
thread) about using fieldset/legend for adding structural labels to
non-form content (particularly, action links or site nav links), I'm
still not convinced by exposed counter arguments against using it.

I wasn't convinced at first because:
- fieldset/legends are used in forms to group controls. This is common
usage/practice, and even more, it's the usage recommended by the W3C, as
some of you already remarked on this thread, .ç
- couldn't find any research nor articles in favor or against this practice,
particularly, when it concerns to possible issues on accessibility.

I wasn't convinced by counter arguments because:
- this isn't a CSS/JS issue. In fact, the idea is to have it as structural
labels/markup, that will be probably invisible for sighted users. I'm not
trying to achieve something fancy, although I have said that fieldset+legend
looks fine, and more important, *helpful* for users when CSS is disabled
(browser default CSS)

And also, not convinced because of this other reasoning (hope it's not a
fallacy):
- if it validates (true)
and
- if the W3C doesn't explicitly says anything about not using
fieldset/legend outside forms (¿true?)
then
- it could be used to add semantics or meaning in a new way outside forms.

Let me add other real-world examples of using/combining HTML
elements/attributes to create new semantics, all well known by us:
- ul  li  a  = a navigation menu
- div + abbr + span + predifined classes = microformats  (chunks of HTML
with added meaning). As Jason stated above: divs are for separating
components/sections of a page and can be semantically very strong,
especially when given a meaningful class or id name

Probably, at first, nobody though that by combining an unordered list of
items with links could be seen as a navigation. In fact, before the Web
Standards mindset change, not too many people were doing nav menus that way.

And that's probably my point: trying to add new semantics and better
accessibility with current HTML elements. Of course, if the fieldset/legend
*really* hurts accessibility, print this thread, delete it and burn the
printed copy to ashes.



@Ted wrote:

Go for the header and div. it's semantic and the header gives screen readers
 (and Opera) something to navigate with.


Probably this is the most common way of doing it. But we all know the
problems that arise when using headings: it's pretty hard to establish with
level of heading should go for different navigational/secondary content on a
page.
If we think and rethink a webpage as a document, I really doubt that a
navigation menu, or a skip to menu, or even the footer deserve a heading.
Haven't you ever think that you were mis-using or wasting headings for the
sake of semantics?

If we take a look to manual/scientific books (a kind of document, probably
the parent of a web pages), there are sometimes notes or boxes with little
complementary content on the margins of the page. Although most of the
times, they are marked up as a heading and a little paragraph, I've seen
also some of this side notes as fieldset+legend+content.
I'm not trying to say that fieldset/legends could be used to mark side
notations of an article on webpages.
Again, the primary use I can think is about adding structural labels.

Hope someone could do further research regarding usability/accessibility,
which is what should decide the benefits or cons of this proposed practice
and what could lead us to have better common practices with current set of
HTML elements.

Thanks.

On Wed, May 21, 2008 at 7:53 PM, Jason Grant [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hi Julian,

 One more subtle point here (after taking this discussion into the office
 with guys that work with me) a point was made today that within DOM
 fieldset is part of the form hence you cannot reference a fieldset
 through DOM unless it is inside a form, so it is definitely a wrong
 approach to use it in that way, especially if you want to do fancy
 JavaScript stuff with it all.

 Hope this helps.

 Regards,

 Jason
 www.flexewebs.com

 On 5/21/08, Thierry Koblentz [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  So, there were a number of sites that began using fieldsets and legends
 outside of forms.
  You may still find documentation talking about how nice it is to work
 with. Unfortunately,
  fieldsets and legends are only for forms and you shouldn't use them
 otherwise. I've actually
  been dealing with this recently in the zemanta firefox plugin. This
 inserts a fieldset with
  a list of links for adding related content to blog posts. I logged a bug
 and they'll fix it
  in a future release. But it just goes to show this is a commonly misused
 pattern.


 People were also using fieldsets simply because they contain floats



 --
 Regards,
 Thierry | http://www.TJKDesign.com







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[WSG] Fwd: using fieldsets and legends (outside a form) for adding structural markup

2008-05-20 Thread Julián Landerreche
A workmate come with this idea, which then I have searched on web and
haven't found too much information about it, but this: [1] and [2].

The idea: using fieldset and legend for adding structural markup/labes [3].
It seems that using fieldsets _outside_ forms doesn't make the code to
invalidate. Also, in HTML 4.01, legend is required, but optional in XHTML.

Currently, I like the approach of adding structural markup using a heading
(h*n* class=structural) even just a simple strong class=structural,
and if necessary, hide them by CSS
I borrowed the idea from NetRelations.se and 456bereastreet.com.

Example:

div id=main-nav
strong class=structuralMain navigation/strong !-- or h*n*Main
navigation/h*n* --
ul
liaSection 1/a/li
liaSection 2/a/li
liaSection 3/a/li
/ul
/div

So, applying fieldset and legend this could be rewritten like this:

fieldset id=main-nav
legend class=structuralMain navigation/legend
ul
liaSection 1/a/li
liaSection 2/a/li
liaSection 3/a/li
 /ul
 /fieldset

Another example: a list of actions (that are in fact, simple links, so, it's
just another navigation) where it could make even more sense.

fieldset id=actions
legend class=structuralYou can do the following/legend
ul
liaCreate/a/li
liaDelete/a/li
liaEdit/a/li
 /ul
 /fieldset


Putting aside anything related to CSS styling (legends could be difficult to
style, but aren't really difficult to hide using display:none; although
using position: absolute; left:-px could be better for accesibility, but
that positioning method on legends has inconsistencies across browsers):

1. Could there be accessibility issues using fieldset/legend outside a form?
2. Or could this method enhance the accessibility (in fact, structural
labels enhance accessibility)?
3. Is there any other research/resource that can add some light on this?

Thanks.
Julián.

[1] http://www.opendesigns.org/forum/discussion/2047/
[2] http://drupal.org/node/233928
[3] http://www.usability.com.au/resources/source-order.cfm


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[WSG] Fwd: using fieldsets and legends (outside a form) for adding structural markup

2008-05-20 Thread Julián Landerreche
@Jason and @Svip quoted:

Svip wrote:

I do disagree with Julián's approach.  Also, if I may add, strong
 should only be used as an inline element (you cannot really compare hN
 with strong, headlines are block elements, while strong is inline) and
 only in a case where you have a strong point to make, and not a
 replacement for making bold text.


I'm *not* using it as a replacing for making bold text.
I use strong to make the text (the content of the structural markup)
strong (emphasized).
Have you take a look at NetRelations.se [1] source (or better, disable the
CSS to see the structural markup in action).

In fact, in my example, this strong element is child of a block element
(div), so it's not only semantic (see below paragraph) but also valid [2]
(inline element validate as child of a block element and sibling of another
one).

Back to the *semantics* of this:
divstrongmain navigation/strong //.../div

I repeat: that's semantic, for me: this text is strong, it's important, and
no, it's not a paragraph or a heading (we could disagree).

Yes, it would not be the most perfect semantic out there, but perfect
semantics aren't achievable by current XHTML elements . Not everything out
there fits perfect on being a  paragraph, or a heading, or an unordered list
or whatever (lets not talk about the semantics of div and span).
I agree, web pages are documents, web pages should look as documents and
should make sense with/without CSS enabled (dont' forget that CSS disabled
is, in fact, browser default CSS, and not a totally reseted CSS).
So, if reading a site with CSS disabled (default browser CSS), the
semantics are given to us (sighted people) by visual formatting of
elements (headings are bold, have bigger size, blockquotes are indented,
etc), and structural mark-up adds semantic help for people with are visual
impaired (but not blind), cognitive disabilities, or even, people using a
device with no support for CSS.
So, if reading a site with a screen reader, semantics are given by speech
(pronunciation and/or help speech), and in consequence, a text marked by
strong will be read with emphasis. Then, the structural markup (the
strong) on my example has its semantics, it's important to be read loud.
Again, no, it's not a heading (but could be), nor a paragraph (does every
chunck of text out there on the web deserve to be a paragraph, if it isn't
a heading nor a list)?

Jason wrote:

Needless to say that your application should progressively
enhancehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Progressive_Enhancementthrough
the presentation layers.
 the basic (X)HTML page should make total sense with everything (images,
 css, javascript and flash) switched off and nicely 'upgrade' as you add each
 new piece of technology to it.


Adding structural markup is, in fact, progressive enhancement, as the
research [3] I linked on the first post.
The question here is: *how to markup the structural markup? which is the
best way?*
- using headings, as, for example, in 456bereastreet [4] ?
- using strong, as, for example, NetRelations.se [1] ?
- using the fieldset+legend approach as suggested in this thread?

About the last one. Yes, the W3C tells about using fieldset and legend
for adding structure to forms. So, case closed?
It doesn't say anywhere (aparently) not to use them outside form and this,
combined with the fact that both tags validates being outside, *this make it
possible to rethink its semantics*.

Of course, a research on accessibility/usability regarding using fieldsets
and legends for structural markup should be done before claiming it hurts
the user experience.
Do you have facts about this affecting visitors negatively?

Progressive enhancement is not just for sighted people. Accessibility can
and should be enhanced if possible. Ideally, accessibility should be good
(if not perfect) since the moment you start building a site, and not as an
layer of enhancement added later, if  there is time.

Thanks for your replies (and excuse my english).


[1] http://www.netrelations.se
[2] http://www.mail-archive.com/wsg@webstandardsgroup.org/msg30004.html
[3] http://www.usability.com.au/resources/source-order.cfm
[4] http://www.456bereastreet.com


 
  On Tue, May 20, 2008 at 8:44 PM, Julián Landerreche
  [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
  A workmate come with this idea, which then I have searched on web and
  haven't found too much information about it, but this: [1] and [2].
 
  The idea: using fieldset and legend for adding structural markup/labes
  [3].
  It seems that using fieldsets _outside_ forms doesn't make the code to
  invalidate. Also, in HTML 4.01, legend is required, but optional in
 XHTML.
 
  Currently, I like the approach of adding structural markup using a
 heading
  (hn class=structural) even just a simple strong
 class=structural,
  and if necessary, hide them by CSS
  I borrowed the idea from NetRelations.se and 456bereastreet.com.
 
  Example:
 
  div id=main-nav
  strong class=structuralMain navigation/strong

Re: [WSG] Firefox bug on CSS white-space property

2007-08-29 Thread Julián Landerreche
 To look at the issue laterally, if your fixed-width table requires
 thatlong links wrap, why invoke the no-wrap rule at all? Obviously this
 snippet gives no clue as to the broader context, but what if you leave
 white-space at its default setting of normal - by omitting it?


The context is: an HTML newsletter (designed for looking good at e-mail
clients) that's also posted in Craigslist. The CSS rule is applied by
craigslist.css, so there is no-way I can avoid that.
Also, I can't apply inline styling to a elements because they are totally
stripped out by CL. That's why I'm applying them to parent and child  of the
a elements (CL doesn't strip them).
That's why i'm using nasty mark-up.

Since you applied the white-space: normal to a span element which is not
 
  a block-level element it is ignored. By changing the span to a div
  *or*
  adding display:block to the span's style, you will get the effect you
  were expecting.


Ok. Thanks for that one, Kepler! It worked fine.


 And yes that is the expected behaviour. 'Width' on table and td/th is
  more like 'min-width' (idem dito for 'height').


Thanks for that one, Philippe. See ya at TxP forums ;)


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[WSG] Firefox bug on CSS white-space property

2007-08-28 Thread Julián Landerreche
Hi all.
First: sorry, I'm double posting this on two lists so anyone can confirm
this (before reporting to Mozilla).

The issue is simple (you will see it better by just creating a testing
html with the snippet below):

- there is a white-space:nowrap property (in the stylesheet) applied to
the a element .
- then, that rule is override with some inline styling applied
(white-space:normal) on two elements: one that wraps the a elements and
one that is wrapped by the a element (that also contains the text).
- the text  inside the a elements is a very very very long link.
- and the link is inside a table with a fixed with.
- every tested browser (but FF) honors both the width of the table and the
white-space:normal applied to both the parent and children of the a
elements.
- but Firefox just expands the table width and doesn't break the link in
multiple lines as expected.

The snippet:

!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC -//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN 
http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd;
html xmlns=http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml; xml:lang=es lang=es
head
meta http-equiv=Content-Type content=text/html; charset=utf-8 /
titleTest/title
style type=text/css
   table {background-color: #efefef;}
   a {white-space:nowrap;}
/style
/head
body id=default
table width=175
tr
td
strong style=white-space:normal;
a href=#span
style=white-space:normal;color:green;Very very very very very very very
very very very very very very very long link/span/a
/strong
/td
/tr
/table
/body
/html

I have tested this in:
- Firefox 2.0.0.6 (both Win and Linux)
- IE6
- IE7
- Opera 9.22/Win
- Safari 3 beta.

The only one that isn't working as expected is Mozilla Firefox.

Please, if someone can confirm this issue as a bug and tell me exactly how
to report it to Mozilla (or even better, if someone has some experience
reporting bugs to Mozilla)...

Thanks and sorry for my english.
Julián


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[WSG] an inline element (inside a block element) sibling of another block element

2007-07-24 Thread Julián Landerreche

Hi all,

Suppose:

div
   pI deserve to be a block/p
   aI don't deserve to be a block/a
/div

The a element has a block parent (div) as element.
But it also has a sibling element (p), which is a block element.

*Would you say it's valid?*

I've been searching (not too much) but haven't find too much about this.
In this article [1], the author talks about *anonymous block boxes*:

For elements containing a mix of block-level
elements and inline-level elements (or plain text), so-called
anonymous block boxes are generated so that the principal block box
then contains nothing but block boxes. [1]

An his  example is:

div
   A line of plain text.
   pA paragraph./p
   Another line of text.
/div

which is slightly different to the one I posted.

So, is it valid to mix inline and block elements (as siblings) as long as
the inline elements are children of a block element?

Thanks in advance and excuse my english.
Julián Landerreche

[1]:
http://www.autisticcuckoo.net/archive.php?id=2005/01/12/block-vs-inline-2


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Re: [WSG] advices for using headings more correctly

2005-11-03 Thread Julián Landerreche




Hi. Thanks to everyone that give me advices about how
to use headings (and how to dont mess nor waste them). and
I hope to hear few more approachs about how to use headings
consistently across homepage and internal pages.
h1 AND WEBSITE NAME/TITLE
  
I wouldn't recommend using an h1 for the website title. If
you're concerned with identifying the website (for example to screen
readers) then include the website name/title in the title
element, e.g:

I like this approach. So, the idea is: "dont waste an h1 for
the website title in each page". I like that. It seems to be redundant
to include the site name in every page in an h1.

I'm looking at some pages where h1 for the website name is only
used in the homepage. Then, in internal/content pages, the h1
usually goes for the section name or the article title.

Of course, this second approach seems to need a little more development
for the stylesheet.

Thanks for the advices.
Julin


Andy Kirkwood|Motive wrote:
Hi
Julin,
  
  
SEMANTICS EXTRACTOR
  
Sometimes a view that approximates the semantics of the content can be
useful. Fortunately the W3C have just such a tool: 
http://www.w3.org/2003/12/semantic-extractor.html .
  
  
This will likely affirm Paul's point regarding an h3 as a
'parent' to an h2 element (i.e. don't).
  
  
INDEX vs CONTENT PAGES
  
It's also worth distinguishing between index and content pages when
considering use of heading elements to impose structure. (An index page
being an entry-point to a section of a website, for example a list of
recent articles structured by topic.) For this type of page you might
want to re-jig the hierarchies, e.g.:
  
  
h1Articles/h1
  
 h2Topic/h2
  
 h3Article title/h3
  
 h3Article title/h3
  
 h3Article title/h3
  
h2Topic/h2
  
 h3Article title/h3
  
 h3Article title/h3
  
 h3Article title/h3
  
  
If you have articles and guide on the same page, then this would be one
of the rare instances where multiple h1 elements may be
appropriate.
  
  
h1 AND WEBSITE NAME/TITLE
  
I wouldn't recommend using an h1 for the website title. If
you're concerned with identifying the website (for example to screen
readers) then include the website name/title in the title
element, e.g:
  
  
head
  
 titleContent title | Website name/title
  
/head
  
body
  
 h1Content title/h1
  
...
  
/body
  
  
See 'Typical user scenario: 1-7 for an outline of how a screen reader
may interpret page elements':
  

http://www.standards-schmandards.com/index.php?2005/01/10/13-browsing-habits

  
  
For more on the title element 
http://www.motive.co.nz/glossary/meta.php 
  
  
Best regards,
  
  





[WSG] advices for using headings more correctly

2005-11-02 Thread Julián Landerreche




I know this is a topic that often
comes back to the list. Well, it comes back
again.
I'm having some troubles when trying to think how headings should be
used, and I'm always thinking about simplify the site structure, but
that simplification always seems to mean "strip out content".

Summary of this e-mail: I want to know some good practices about using
heading tags. Specially for the first three levels (h1, h2, h3) that
are usually the most used tags for headings, and that I often find
myself doing "malabares" to create a good site structure using
headings. I'm a bit lost.

Suppose this basic content:

My site title
...navigation...
 My section name
  Latest Articles
   Article 1 Title
paragraph
   Article 2 Title
paragraph
..etc..

How will you mark it up? I think the usual (clasic) mark-up is

h1My site titleh1
...navigation...
 h2My section name/h2
  h3Latest Articles/h3
   h4Article 1 Title/h4
pparagraph/p
   h4Article 2 Title/h4
pparagraph/p

But I would like to know if the following is a valid way too
(i'm not talking about valid code, but valid content structure).

h1My site titleh1
...navigation...
hr /
 h1My section name/h1
  *h3Latest Articles/h3*
   h2Article 1 Title/h2
pparagraph/p
   h2Article 2 Title/h2
pparagraph/p

Notice that I'm using h1 level headings twice, but *most
important* is that i'm using an h3 heading *before* and
h2 heading. Why?
I want to give *more relevance to the "Articles Titles"* than to the
"Latest Articles" heading, because that last one is more a kind of
"separation heading". 
I think the "Latest articles" as a level 3 heading more like a
visual/semantic/structure aid for users to know what is the content
that comes below that heading.

So, I find myself lost and this are some questions I have:

1. Should I mark-up "Latest Articles" with another tag that is not a
heading tag? The problem here is that if I mark it up with anything
else, it's probably that I will use stylesheet to "transform" it into a
heading, and that is something I want to avoid.
2. Or should I keep a minor-level heading (h3 before h2) to mark it up?

3. Should I include My Site Title wrapped by a heading in all pages?
Should I include My Section Name?
4. Or should I start directly with a h1/h2 applied to the most relevant
content in the page (articles in this case)?
5. Should I avoid to repeat headings of the same level in the same page?
6. Anything else I should know about the world of headings?

Thanks in advance and excuse my english.
Julin




Re: [WSG] Placement of company logo

2005-10-10 Thread Julián Landerreche

Rimantas Liubertas wrote:


H1, which is spared
for more appropriate usage — i.e. main header of the page - About
us, Products, etc.

 

So,  wich tag would you use to put your company/site name if you use H1 
to mark-up the section name?


OK. the site name can be in the title tag, but I think we all want to 
display it also inside a tag (wich one if not H1?) inside the content 
(body).


I use to display site/company name in H1 and use H2 to section names.

So, regarding this thread, I think I would try:

div id=header
a href=home.htmimg src=logo.jpg alt=Company name //a
h1Company name/h1
/div

The problem here seems to be if the logo img also includes the company 
name... So your company name is showed twice (in the image and in the h1).


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[WSG] avoid Verdana - I cant get the whole point.

2005-10-03 Thread Julián Landerreche

Hi all,

I have been reading few articles (like 
http://www.xs4all.nl/~sbpoley/webmatters/verdana.html) about avoiding 
Verdana font.

But I cant get the whole point in this issue.

I mean: I understand that if you use a tiny font-size (like 10px or 
0.64em or 64% applied to the body) you will get into problems with all 
fallback fonts (especialy with Times New Roman).


But if you specify a higher font-size value, like 0.8em or 80%, you get 
a nice Verdana size and if the browser falls back to a font like Times 
New Roman, it is still very readable.


So, please, can someone point me what am I missing about avoiding Verdana?

Thanks in advance and excuse my english
Julián Landerreche
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Re: [WSG] Page templates submitted for review (discard previous mail)

2005-09-29 Thread Julián Landerreche
As long as I know, you shouldnt serve XHTML 1.1 as text/html. You 
should serve it as text/xml, or application/xhtml+xml

I read it may be... dangerous!

But, of course, I dont really understand what I'm talking about I'm 
just repeating what I have read on several sites.


Julián
Christian Montoya wrote:

LOL, I can't help but laugh on this one. There's two tiny little links 
with absolute positioning placing them thousands of pixels to the 
RIGHT... and somehow they aren't lost on the page. They ought to be 
placed thousands of pixels to the TOP, so that they won't make a 
scrollbar appear.


On 9/28/05, *Kenny Graham* [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


semi-related:  your main site (fastwrite.com
http://fastwrite.com) scrolls horizontally
forever in firefox
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Re: [WSG] navigation: li display:inline or li float:left?

2005-09-19 Thread Julián Landerreche

First, thanks to Paul for answering.

Paul Sturgess wrote:


Regarding your reverse-order menu... I think you've floated each
list item right. What you need to do is float each item left but
contain all the items in one div and float the div right, *not* the
list items.
 

I tried this, but I cant achieve to right-align the horizontal menu in 
Firefox. It works in IE6/Win: the horizontal menu is floated to the 
right, so it's right-aligned. But in FF...


This is some kind of challenge:

- try to right-align to the div#outer, the menu (ul#nav) in the example 
site made by Andrew Krespanis 
(http://leftjustified.net/site-in-an-hour/site/).


If anyone try to do it following the idea suggested by Paul (read 
above), you will need to add a wrapping div (like div#menu) to the 
ul#nav, and float it to the right.


I have tried that and dont have success yet... Maybe, it's *imposible* 
to right-align the menu in the GeneriCo design proposed by A. Krespanis 
by using floated lis and floated div (wrapping the menu).


Is this a challenge or this is an easy thing to achieve?

Thanks in advance.
Julián Landerreche



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Re: [WSG] font-family- system value

2005-09-05 Thread Julián Landerreche

Felix Miata wrote:


In control panel open the fonts folder and double click 8514SYS.FON. I
think that's what you are looking at, AFAIK included with all doze
versions back at least as far as Win95.
 

The weird thing is that I dont have any 8514SYS.FON in my font folder, 
nor any system.ttf nor similar font. I have checked all the fonts in 
Fonts folder but there is no one that looks as the system font... 
System font appears in my Character Map!!

A mistery.


http://members.ij.net/mrmazda/auth/Font/font-system.html

The font used in the URL that you gave me is the one I want to use. I 
have checked the CSS of that page. The rule is:


body{
   font-family: system;
}

I will use the same rule, but with some alternative fonts... and then I 
will check it out in all possible systems.


Thanks Felix.
And excuse my poor english
JL
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Re: [WSG] font-family- system value

2005-09-04 Thread Julián Landerreche


Felix Miata wrote:


Which system font? In CSS2  CSS3 system fonts have special meaning:
http://members.ij.net/mrmazda/auth/Font/fonts-system.html
http://www.w3.org/TR/CSS21/fonts.html#font-shorthand
http://www.w3.org/TR/2002/WD-css3-fonts-20020802/#font-shorthand
 


I talk about a font named System...
You can see an screenshot of the font System in the Character Map:
http://www.midi-midi.com.ar/img/systemfont.jpg

do everybody have this font?
is it a default in all OS system? (or at least... in MS Windows)

It doesn have a TT (TrueType) icon nor a O icon (I dont know what the O 
means...).


I like this System font... it is very pixelated... I think this is the 
font useb by windows when you run out of RAM memory and you get those 
black and with dialogues like Violation in -0. Exception 
blablabla... Ignore / Retry


Any advice?

BTW, thanks Felix .

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[WSG] font-family- system value

2005-09-01 Thread Julián Landerreche

Hi,

i'm testing some fonts in a new design, and I want to know is if it safe 
to use the System font value.
In the character map (WinXP), the System font doesnt show any icon (nor 
the T nor the O ring).


The System font is the one that usually is displayed when your (old) 
computer runs out of RAM memory and you get an horrible dialog box with 
Ignore or Cancel buttons.


This System font doesnt seems to have a bold variant, nor a small-caps 
variants.

But I like and *I want to use it*.

My question is:
¿is it safe?
¿Is this System font in all systems (Win, Linux, Mac) or at least in all 
Windows machines?


Thanks in advance
Julián
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[WSG] position:relative applied to div with same class

2005-07-28 Thread Julián Landerreche

Hi,

I am trying to use position:relative applied to a div, and then, 
position an element with position:absolute ((the tag of the element is 
nested in the div class=product)
The div has a class name (product) that isnt unique, it is used in 
various divs in the same page.


The problem is that Mozilla Firefox seems to position the 
absolut-positioned element always relative to the first div 
class=product and not to the parent div of the absolut-positioned 
element.
But IE6 does it as I want it: the absolut-positioned element is always 
positioned relative to its parent div class=product


Wich one is correct? and how can I solve this?

Thanks in advance and excuse my english.
JL



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Re: [WSG] Pure CSS Pop-ups using images... but as background-images in span

2005-07-27 Thread Julián Landerreche

M,
I think the solution is here...

http://www.tanfa.co.uk/css/articles/pure-css-popups-bug.asp

but I cant get it to work yet in IE.

My set of rules are

div.maincont a {
   position: relative;
}
div.maincont a span {
   display: none;
}
div.maincont a:hover span {
   text-indent: 0;
   display:block;
   position: absolute;
   top: 0;
   left: 225px;
   width: 320px;
   height: 425px;
   padding: 0;
   margin: 0;
   z-index: 10;
   background: url(tsunami_9.jpg) left center no-repeat;
}

any advice?
Thanks in advance and excuse my english.
JL

Julián Landerreche wrote:


Hi,

I'm playing with both Pure CSS Popup technics developed by Eric Meyer.

http://www.meyerweb.com/eric/css/edge/popups/demo.html
http://www.meyerweb.com/eric/css/edge/popups/demo2.html

I'm wondering if there is any issue by doing a merging between both 
technics.
I want to show popup images, but not by using img tags (the second 
technic).

So, my idea is to add an empty (or not) span tag inside the a tag.

Example:

a href=http://www.mydomain.com/; Link text spantext/span/a

Then, in the stylesheet, I add something like this:

a span {
   display: none;
   background: url(image.jpg) left center no-repeat;
}

a:hover span {
   display: block;
   position: absolute;
   top: 0;
   left: 225px;
   width: 320px;
   height: 425px;
   z-index: 10;
   background: url(image.jpg) left center no-repeat;
}

I'm testing it and it seems to work flawlessly in Mozilla Firefox 1.0.6

But it doesnt work... guess where... in IE 6!!

Why it doesnt work? What am I doing wrong?
It seems to be exactly the SAME technic used by Eric Meyer in the Pure 
CSS Popup technics.


Thanks in advance.
Julián Landerreche




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Re: [WSG] Pure CSS Pop-ups using images... but as background-images in span

2005-07-27 Thread Julián Landerreche

Hi,
Well,
Now, I have understood the solution.
I need to add a property to the a:hover rule.

a:hover {
border: none;
}

Voilà!
Now it works in IE6...
Weird, weird bug...

Julián


Julián Landerreche wrote:


Hi,

I'm playing with both Pure CSS Popup technics developed by Eric Meyer.

http://www.meyerweb.com/eric/css/edge/popups/demo.html
http://www.meyerweb.com/eric/css/edge/popups/demo2.html

I'm wondering if there is any issue by doing a merging between both 
technics.
I want to show popup images, but not by using img tags (the second 
technic).

So, my idea is to add an empty (or not) span tag inside the a tag.

Example:

a href=http://www.mydomain.com/; Link text spantext/span/a

Then, in the stylesheet, I add something like this:

a span {
   display: none;
   background: url(image.jpg) left center no-repeat;
}

a:hover span {
   display: block;
   position: absolute;
   top: 0;
   left: 225px;
   width: 320px;
   height: 425px;
   z-index: 10;
   background: url(image.jpg) left center no-repeat;
}

I'm testing it and it seems to work flawlessly in Mozilla Firefox 1.0.6

But it doesnt work... guess where... in IE 6!!

Why it doesnt work? What am I doing wrong?
It seems to be exactly the SAME technic used by Eric Meyer in the Pure 
CSS Popup technics.


Thanks in advance.
Julián Landerreche




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[WSG] Firefox float/clear:both ¿bug?

2005-07-27 Thread Julián Landerreche

Hi all,
my website (in development) seems to have a circunstancial bug in 
Mozilla Firefox.
I have a floated div, followed by an empty div with clear:both applied. 
Then, it comes the content.
But, the magic of the empty div doesnt seems to work (so, the div 
float isnt cleared in both sides).
The content appears next to the floated div... following the shape of 
the content div.


-screenshot:
   http://www.efectoscluster.com.ar/images/float_bug_ff/firefox_bug.jpg

but.. read this:
I have the Web Developer Toolbar for FF installed... and if I hide/show 
it, my website is suddenly fixed, and the bug dissapears!!! And my 
website is rendered as it should be.


-screenshot (webdeveloper toolbar showed):
   
http://www.efectoscluster.com.ar/images/float_bug_ff/firefox_webdeveloper_showed.jpg


but... read this:
if I do a total refresh (ctrl + F5) of my site, the bug appears again!

AND in IE6/Win, my website is rendered perfectly, as it should be:

-screenshot
   http://www.efectoscluster.com.ar/images/float_bug_ff/iexplorer.jpg

If you want to check it in your browser, this is the URL: 
http://www.efectoscluster.com.ar/index.php


Please, can anyone reveal me this mistery?

Thanks in advance and excuse my english.
Julián Landerreche





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Re: [WSG] Firefox float/clear:both ¿bug?

2005-07-27 Thread Julián Landerreche

Mmmm.
I have discovered that it has something to do with some properties in 
the class clearboth in the CSS



My CSS:

.clearboth {
   clear: both;
}
div.clearboth {
   width: 0;
   height: 0;
   line-height: 0;
   font-size: 0px;
}

If I remove the second rule (or remove the set of properties), the page 
is displayed correctly.


BUT I still cant understand why swaping the visibility of Web Developer 
Toolbar, it gets fixed.
For those that cannot see the bug, please check the screenshots in the 
first e-mail of this thread.


Thanks, and any ilumination is appreciated.
JL

Julián Landerreche wrote:


Hi all,
my website (in development) seems to have a circunstancial bug in 
Mozilla Firefox.
I have a floated div, followed by an empty div with clear:both 
applied. Then, it comes the content.
But, the magic of the empty div doesnt seems to work (so, the div 
float isnt cleared in both sides).
The content appears next to the floated div... following the shape of 
the content div.


-screenshot:
   http://www.efectoscluster.com.ar/images/float_bug_ff/firefox_bug.jpg

but.. read this:
I have the Web Developer Toolbar for FF installed... and if I 
hide/show it, my website is suddenly fixed, and the bug 
dissapears!!! And my website is rendered as it should be.


-screenshot (webdeveloper toolbar showed):
   
http://www.efectoscluster.com.ar/images/float_bug_ff/firefox_webdeveloper_showed.jpg 



but... read this:
if I do a total refresh (ctrl + F5) of my site, the bug appears again!

AND in IE6/Win, my website is rendered perfectly, as it should be:

-screenshot
   http://www.efectoscluster.com.ar/images/float_bug_ff/iexplorer.jpg

If you want to check it in your browser, this is the URL: 
http://www.efectoscluster.com.ar/index.php


Please, can anyone reveal me this mistery?

Thanks in advance and excuse my english.
Julián Landerreche





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Re: [WSG] Firefox float/clear:both ¿bug?

2005-07-27 Thread Julián Landerreche


If I remove the second rule (or remove the set of properties), the 
page is displayed correctly.



No, it doesnt display correctly
It seems that the empty div must have some content (like .) to clear 
the floated div.

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[WSG] correct use of BR tag

2005-07-26 Thread Julián Landerreche

Hi,

this is a doubt I have always when I'm going to use the br / tag.

Should it be an space after/before (or both) the tag or should I leave 
no-spaces?


Examples:

1. The cat isbr /in the kitchen (no spaces between the tag and the words)

2. The cat is br /in the kitchen (one space before the tag)

3. The cat isbr / in the kitchen (one space after the tag)

4. The cat is br / in the kitchen (one space before and after the tag)

Wich one do you think its more correct?

In W3CSchools I have seen they use the example 1 when explaining the use 
of br / tag.


Thanks in advance and excuse my english.
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[WSG] Pure CSS Pop-ups using images... but as background-images in span

2005-07-25 Thread Julián Landerreche

Hi,

I'm playing with both Pure CSS Popup technics developed by Eric Meyer.

http://www.meyerweb.com/eric/css/edge/popups/demo.html
http://www.meyerweb.com/eric/css/edge/popups/demo2.html

I'm wondering if there is any issue by doing a merging between both 
technics.
I want to show popup images, but not by using img tags (the second 
technic).

So, my idea is to add an empty (or not) span tag inside the a tag.

Example:

a href=http://www.mydomain.com/; Link text spantext/span/a

Then, in the stylesheet, I add something like this:

a span {
   display: none;
   background: url(image.jpg) left center no-repeat;
}

a:hover span {
   display: block;
   position: absolute;
   top: 0;
   left: 225px;
   width: 320px;
   height: 425px;
   z-index: 10;
   background: url(image.jpg) left center no-repeat;
}

I'm testing it and it seems to work flawlessly in Mozilla Firefox 1.0.6

But it doesnt work... guess where... in IE 6!!

Why it doesnt work? What am I doing wrong?
It seems to be exactly the SAME technic used by Eric Meyer in the Pure 
CSS Popup technics.


Thanks in advance.
Julián Landerreche




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Re: [WSG] Pure CSS Pop-ups using images... but as background-images in span

2005-07-25 Thread Julián Landerreche

Hi,
Well,
Now, I have understood the solution.
I need to add a property to the a:hover rule.

a:hover {
border: none;
}

Voilà!
Now it works in IE6...
Weird, weird bug...

Julián


Julián Landerreche wrote:


Hi,

I'm playing with both Pure CSS Popup technics developed by Eric Meyer.

http://www.meyerweb.com/eric/css/edge/popups/demo.html
http://www.meyerweb.com/eric/css/edge/popups/demo2.html

I'm wondering if there is any issue by doing a merging between both 
technics.
I want to show popup images, but not by using img tags (the second 
technic).

So, my idea is to add an empty (or not) span tag inside the a tag.

Example:

a href=http://www.mydomain.com/; Link text spantext/span/a

Then, in the stylesheet, I add something like this:

a span {
   display: none;
   background: url(image.jpg) left center no-repeat;
}

a:hover span {
   display: block;
   position: absolute;
   top: 0;
   left: 225px;
   width: 320px;
   height: 425px;
   z-index: 10;
   background: url(image.jpg) left center no-repeat;
}

I'm testing it and it seems to work flawlessly in Mozilla Firefox 1.0.6

But it doesnt work... guess where... in IE 6!!

Why it doesnt work? What am I doing wrong?
It seems to be exactly the SAME technic used by Eric Meyer in the Pure 
CSS Popup technics.


Thanks in advance.
Julián Landerreche




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[WSG] Border-style: double Experiments

2005-07-22 Thread Julián Landerreche

Hi all,
well, I think this is my first e-mail to this great list (or at least, 
one of the first ones). I have been reading since more than 1 year, and 
I have learned a lot.


I have been experimenting with double borders in CSS.
They are really cool. Lot of weird/cool effects can be achieved by using 
double borders and playing with margins, paddings, floatings and 
backgrounds... lot of fun.


Well, I'am far away to finish the site but I want to share (and show) my 
experiment (that maybe has some mutuations until I finish the site).


--- http://www.efectoscluster.com.ar/index.php --

I have only tested it in Mozilla Firefox 1.0.5/Win and IE6/Win. I 
really dont care other browsers... ;) (the true is :  dont have any 
other browser installed, and here in Argentina, most people uses IE6, 
but thats another story...).


Thanks!

Julián Landerreche
Midi-midi | Servicio técnico especializado para músicos
Efectos Cluster | efectos analógicos e insumos para músicos
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[WSG] choosing encoding, charset and using special characters

2004-11-18 Thread Julián Landerreche
Hi all,
my name is Julián, i'm from Buenos Aires, Argentina.
I have read this great tutorial 
(http://www.w3.org/International/tutorials/tutorial-char-enc/) 
recommended by WSG . The article makes things more clearly to me, but 
not totally..

I feel this topic (choosing encoding and using special characters) is a 
difficult one to be understood by newbies in standards (as I am) and not 
newbies.
But I think it´s a bit difficult for me, because I write in spanish, so 
I usually need to use special characters like é, á or ñ.

I have choose to use the ISO-8859-1 as charset for my webpages.
And I use to code special characters with html entity references.
Example:
é = eacute; ú = uacute; ñ = ntilde; etc.
Well, let me ask a few questions:
1) Question: Is there a way to use special characters directly in the code?
I would like to use directly é or ú or ñ, and not to code them as html 
entities references.
Hey, dont think I'm a lazy boy: just suppose this situation: if I have a 
blog, I cannot expect that people (who post comments on my blog) knows 
how to use html entities referencies.
Surely, they will prefer to type the special characters (é, ú, á).
I wont like that if they use special characters in a post, then the post 
cant correctly displayed (i.e. by showing those weird characters like 
the black ? or é or ú ...)

2) I have seen a lot of webpages that directly use the special character 
and dont code them as html entities. This pages are displayed correctly.
Question: Is this a good or bad practice (to use special characters in 
code, instead of entities)?

3. In Google results, I found that those special characters arent always 
correctly displayed.
Example: my webpage title in a two Google searchs result.

i). servicio técnico especializado para músicos  (b!)
a. encoding: UTF-8
b. charset: ISO-8859-1
(from a page managed by Textpattern)
ii). servicio técnico especializado para músicos
a. encoding: ISO-5-8859-1
b. charset: ISO-8859-1
(from a page managed by other script, or from hardcoded pages)
Question:  Is there a way to force or override the encoding (not the 
charset) directly from the page code?
I think that my textpattern managed pages should have ISO-8850-1 encoding.

(This is a question I also must do in textpattern forums, because I dont 
know why pages managed by TXP have UTF-8 encoding, as there isnt any any 
line in my whole site headers that shows utf-8)

3. If I change to UTF-8...
a. wich are the advantages / disvantages?
b. I have test it in few of my pages - all special characters (not 
encoded as entities) are incorrectly displayed... yucks!
--

Well, I think that's all, just to start.
I would like to read more resources about encoding and charset, and also 
read experiences from the people of this list.

Y también me gustaría leer experiencias de gente que habla (y escribe 
páginas) en español, ¿hay alguien en la lista?

Gracias a todos! Thank you! Excuse my poor english!
Julián Landerreche
Buenos Aires, Argentina
www.midi-midi.com.ar (not finished yet)
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Re: [WSG] Web standards, HTML email and Hotmail

2004-11-10 Thread Julián Landerreche
Hi,
you can find useful information here:
http://www.alistapart.com/articles/cssemail/
Mannequin
Ian Fenn wrote:
Hi,
My client is so pleased with their new standards-based website that they
want to use the design as the basis of their monthly HTML email. I've
embedded the stylesheet into the html source and made a few other changes
and all seems well in Outlook and a few other email clients.
The trouble I'm having is that Hotmail seems to remove all stylesheet
references to external images so that global navigation disappears. Is there
a way round this or do I have no choice but to code the page the
old-fashioned way?
All the best,
--
Ian Fenn
Chopstix Media Ltd
http://www.chopstixmedia.com/
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Re: [WSG] discussion at juicy studio: It's all in the MIME

2004-11-10 Thread Julián Landerreche
After reading this (http://www.juicystudio.com/all-in-the-mime.asp) my 
beliefs in XHTML has been shaked.

What is this all about? Is it a bad practice to serve XHTML as 
text/html? is it harmful? what are the disvantages?

The thuth is I cant understand what is this all about, and I didnt 
really understood the whole article (for example, what's that tag soup 
expression means?).

After reading the article (and some related articles) I feel i'm doing 
things in the wrong way (because I serve xhtml as text/html, without 
even really understand what does it mean).
I'm newbie in web-standards practice, but I have strong beliefs in 
standards and i like to do the things in the right way.

I hope to hear clarifing and reassuring words from all the list, and 
specially from the gurus of WSG.

regards
Mannequin
pd: excuse my poor english.
Paul Farrell wrote:
I have been following this discussion (belatedly)
It's all in the MIME
http://www.juicystudio.com/all-in-the-mime.asp
first paragraph:
 There have been a lot of articles recently about web 
standards; in particular, using XHTML and serving it as 
text/html. Personally, I'm not that bothered whether people 
serve XHTML as text/html, but think it's important that 
authors understand why this is wrong. Although I'm not 
bothered about content developers serving XHTML as text/html, 
I don't agree with people encouraging content developers to 
deliver XHTML as text/html. 

I  wondered what other memebrs on the list thought about it 
and its implications?

with regards
Steven Faulkner
Web Accessibility Consultant
National Information  Library Service (NILS)
454 Glenferrie Road
Kooyong Victoria 3144
Phone: (613) 9864 9281
Fax: (613) 9864 9210
Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
National Information Library Service
A subsidiary of RBS.RVIB.VAF Ltd.
   


Firstly, as a new member, I can't believe it took me so long to find WSG.
As I understand it, the problem with serving XHTML as text/html is that an
user agents view the code as 'tag soup', and therefore present malformed
code normally. I think that as long as a developer regularly validates their
code, they can continue to serve XHTML as text/html until MSIE supports
application/xhtml+xml.
Once again, great list. Although I find myself sitting here immersed in
these email when I really should be working.
Regards
Paul Farrell
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