[ZESTCaste] Comrade, whither goest thou? (Kancha Ilaiah)

2010-08-27 Thread Siddhartha Kumar
http://www.asianage.com/columnists/comrade-whither-goest-thou-027

Comrade, whither goest thou?

Aug 27th, 2010 - Kancha Ilaiah

The extended central committee meeting of the Communist Party of India
(Marxist) in Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, has not thrown up any radical
formula to revitalise the party. This is disappointing since the
battered and bruised Communists of India are in the worst shape
possible in their entire history.

The Communists occupy a political space that is totally opposite to
the one occupied by the Right-wing Bharatiya Janata Party and its
mother organisations, such as the Hindu Mahasabha and the Rashtriya
Swayamsevak Sangh. The CPI(M) apparently works on the scientific
theory of Marxism. In accordance with this, it should have played a
sterling role in modernising the country. But in the last 80 years of
its existence, it has not done anything of the sort. In fact, the
Communist leadership now looks as if they are a feudal lot. The
fragmentation within its ranks, and the irrational and unnecessary
breaking up of the movement into three streams — CPI(M), Communist
Party of India, and the Maoists — could be because of its leadership’s
feudal and casteist mindset.
Caste as an institution is basically divisive and the Communists too
seem to be victims of such a divisive mindset. That they neither
programmatically nor practically recognise caste does not mean that
they have not become victims of the caste system itself.
Right-wing forces in India are united while the Left-wing is divided.
The Right-wing forces at least respond to criticism, while the
Left-wing does not even bother to respond. For instance, Left leaders
are not able to explain properly the “big differences” between the
CPI(M), the CPI and the Forward Bloc that prevents them from merging.
They got divided in the context of Soviet power and the Indo-China
war. These issues are now passé but they still do not bother to review
their decision.
In fact, one CPI(M) leader of Kerala said two years ago that a merger
with the CPI was impossible since there was no agreement on the
attitude towards other parties after the revolution! Speak about
people living in ivory towers.
The cultural conditioning of the Left leaders is such that they do not
want to criticise their own understanding and actions.
Ideally, the Left should have worked as one party in a parliamentary
democracy to demonstrate their strength and influence politics. But
the Left leaders do not want to do so for no valid reason that the
people of India can understand. The lack of corruption in their
leadership does not make the Left democratic or responsive to the day
to day sufferings of masses that need solutions.
The Communist leaders have proved that they can be Marxist, feudal and
casteist simultaneously. They also impose a discourse that the social
masses of India do not understand. Their Oxford-educated leaders such
as the late Jyoti Basu came back to live in the “dhoti culture” with
one agenda of agrarian reform. But this agenda has reached its
saturation in West Bengal and to some extent in Kerala also.
For the last 80 years, Communist leaders have been saying that India
is a class society. But there are now enough studies to prove that in
India caste is more important than class. Neither the Communist
leaders nor the intellectuals around them want to face this question
squarely.
Recently, there was a fierce debate in Kerala on whether the CPI(M)
should accept caste/religious identities as legitimate. Though some
fellow travellers felt that the party should do so, the leadership did
not agree. According to them, though such identities do have their
place, they are divisive in the long run and the need is to transcend
them and evolve a humanist ethic.
But the Left has consistently refused to explain why they have no
existence in big states such as Uttar Pradesh, Bihar and Madhya
Pradesh where there are toiling masses. The Communists should have
repositioned their agenda and mobilised the masses around caste and
other cultural questions in these places. So far they have no clue how
to do that.
Likewise, industrialisation did not take root in West Bengal, Kerala
and Tripura which the Left has been ruling for years. Their
single-point programme of land reform did not take the West Bengal
society out of semi-feudal living modes. While Left leaders lived
wearing dhoti and kurta, they kept the peasants semi-naked.
While the world has surged to a post-capitalist globalisation phase,
Left leaders have remained stuck in their feudalism-capitalism
discourses. And to add to their troubles, their present JNU-educated
leadership has no idea of the rural masses and their changing
aspirations. They messed up their programmatic agenda during their
UPA-I days and now the masses seem to think that they are incapable of
creative renewal.
The truth is that nowadays classical socialism does not inspire even
the working class masses who are enchained in their own caste-cultural

[ZESTCaste] Rape, torture by landlords forces Karnataka villagers to flee

2010-08-27 Thread Siddhartha Kumar
http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Rape-torture-by-landlords-forces-Karnataka-villagers-to-flee-/articleshow/6436053.cms

Rape, torture by landlords forces Karnataka villagers to flee

Senthalir S, TNN, Aug 26, 2010, 03.42am IST

BUDIHALLI (KARNATAKA): It's the untold tale of a village in the grip
of the feudal system, and a quiet revolt brewing. Budihalli village of
Karnataka's Chitradurga district is a glaring example of caste
discrimination and bondage, with a yawning gap between communities.

Here, landlords hold sway. They allegedly rape and torture women of
lower castes while the men work as bonded labourers, paying off debts
accumulated over generations.

Breaking the stranglehold, 25 families of Madiga (scheduled caste)
community left the village to look for self-respect and a new life.
They reached Venkateshwaranagar in Chellakere taluk, 30 km from
Budihalli, and set up tent.

The exodus took place a fortnight ago. Women, men, children and the
elderly took their possessions and began walking until they reached a
settlement abandoned by nomads. For now, they are living in thatched
huts.

For them, this migration is symbolic: a breaking away from sexual
harassment, rape and torture by the Gollas and Nayaks. The penniless
families had no money to even buy bus tickets to their destination.

Sitting cramped in the huts — two families in each — they recounted
the horrors of their life in Budihalli. We didn't know where to go.
We left our village without taking our belongings. We don't have jobs
or money to send our children to school. We are struggling for two
meals a day. The government has not helped us in any way. We have lost
hope, and have no place to go, cries Kollamma T, a Madiga woman.

Savithramma (name changed), fighting back her tears, said, Every day,
drunk landlords would barge into our houses. They harassed and raped
us. All these years, we were scared to talk because of social stigma.

They abused us. Our men went to work in the fields of the landlords
as bonded labourers to repay the loans taken by our grandparents. We
were unable to bear the harassment, and wanted to work independently.
So we began to sell firewood and cultivate government land, she said.
When the Madigas began earning independently, the Golla and Nayak
landlords socially boycotted them.

H N Shivamurthy, state organizing convener of the Human Rights Forum
for Dalit Liberation in Karnataka, said, The families of the dalit
community had protested several times. One woman, Palakka Durgappa,
lost her life while protesting. She sat in the rain for three days,
protesting. But it hasn't helped them.





INFORMATION OVERLOAD? 
Get all ZESTCaste mails sent out in a span of 24 hours in a single mail. 
Subscribe to the daily digest version by sending a blank mail to 
zestmedia-dig...@yahoogroups.com, OR, if you have a Yahoo! Id, change your 
settings at http://groups.yahoo.com/group/ZESTMedia/join/

PARTICIPATE:-
On this list you can share caste news, discuss caste issues and network with 
like-minded anti-caste people from across India and the world. Just write to 
zestcaste@yahoogroups.com 

TELL FRIENDS TO SIGN UP:-
If you got this mail as a forward, subscribe to ZESTCaste by sending a blank 
mail to zestcaste-subscr...@yahoogroups.com OR, if you have a Yahoo! ID, by 
visiting http://groups.yahoo.com/group/ZESTCaste/join/

Also have a look at our sister list, ZESTMedia: 
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/ZESTMedia/Yahoo! Groups Links

* To visit your group on the web, go to:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/ZESTCaste/

* Your email settings:
Individual Email | Traditional

* To change settings online go to:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/ZESTCaste/join
(Yahoo! ID required)

* To change settings via email:
zestcaste-dig...@yahoogroups.com 
zestcaste-fullfeatu...@yahoogroups.com

* To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
zestcaste-unsubscr...@yahoogroups.com

* Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to:
http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/



[ZESTCaste] New investment promotion scheme announced

2010-08-27 Thread Siddhartha Kumar
http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/jaipur/New-investment-promotion-scheme-announced-/articleshow/6435639.cms

New investment promotion scheme announced

TNN, Aug 26, 2010, 01.21am IST

JAIPUR: The state government has announced a new Rajasthan Investment
Promotion scheme (RIPS) 2010 in the form of a package of financial
incentives and subsidies. For the first time investment and employment
generation subsidy has been introduced in the new scheme.

The new RIPS 2010 provides better benefits to investors compared to
the existing one. The new scheme gives concession for setting up of
new enterprise, enterprise going for expansion, modernisation and
diversification, and projects set up for social good.

According to finance department officials, the new scheme gives more
emphasis on employment generation, uplift of women, SC/ST and people
with disability.

The government has offered a subsidy of Rs 10,000 per annum for each
employee, while this subsidy would be Rs 12,000 for employees
belonging to women, SC/ST and people with disability.

Similarly, for women, SC/ST and entrepreneurs with disability an
additional 10% subsidy will be given on taxes as against 50% to the
general category. Again 50% excemption from land tax has been given
for the first time in the state. Subsidy and excemption for micro,
small and medium enterprise in the notified area has been extended to
10 years compared to seven years for other categories under the new
scheme.

The policy states all kinds of investment are eligible for subsidy,
including self-finance, to motivate investors. The cheme also
simplifies the procedure for grant and disbursement of subsidy and
provides transparency in the system by introducing on-line
disbursement of subsidy.


[ZESTCaste] Haryana told to arrest all Dalit attack accused by Monday

2010-08-27 Thread Siddhartha Kumar
http://sify.com/news/haryana-told-to-arrest-all-dalit-attack-accused-by-monday-news-national-ki0ukojiecg.html

Haryana told to arrest all Dalit attack accused by Monday

2010-08-26 20:10:00


The Supreme Court Thursday slammed the Haryana government for its
failure to arrest all those who looted and burnt Dalit houses in
Mirchpur village in Hisar district April 21 and told it to arrest by
Monday all accused who are on the run.

If those responsible for committing atrocities could not be arrested
then what right does the director general of police have to continue
in office, asked an apex court bench of Justice G.S. Singhvi and
Justice A.K. Ganguly.


If Haryana police is incapable of arresting those wanted in the
Mirchpur case, 'then we will ask some paramilitary force to arrest
them', the court said.


The court also wanted to know what the chief secretary of the state
was doing. The court said that all those wanted in Mirchpur attack on
Dalits should be arrested by Monday.


The court said that all those who have committed the crime should be
brought before the law and be made to account for their sins.


It may be recalled that April 21 this year people from the dominant
caste attacked and burnt the houses of Valmiki community in Mirchpur
in which 70-year-old Tara Chand and his disabled daughter Suman were
burnt alive.


This led to an exodus of Dalits from the village.


Taking note of the failure of the government to rehabilitate the Dalit
victims, Justice Singhvi told the Advocate General of Haryana H.S.
Hooda: 'You do not allow them to live then should we direct the
neighbouring state to accommodate them.'


The court also took note of the fact that things have come to such a
pass that Dalit children of Mirchpur were not going to school.


Senior counsel Colin Gonsalves told the court that a 14-year-old Dalit
girl died of shock after she was scolded and humiliated in the school.


Directing the government to provide two quintal wheat to each of the
Dalit family in the village within seven days, the court asked the
state to furnish all the records in support of its claim that it had
given 65 people hundred days' employment under a central government
scheme.


Justice Singhvi told Haryana's advocate general that 'apart from legal
issues we are concerned with the humanitarian aspect of the plight of
the victims'.


Justice Singhvi further said that 'all the people who are uprooted
should be settled and protected. They should not live under threat'.


The court was told that 52 people involved in the Mirchpur incident
have been arrested and remaining would be arrested soon.


This prompted Justice Singhvi to ask if the remaining accused have
gone to Dubai or fled to other states in the country.


The court was also given a report by the advocates from the office of
the advocate general on Mirchpur incident. The court said that the
copies of the same should be given to all the parties in the case.


[ZESTCaste] SC slams Haryana for not arresting Hissar culprits

2010-08-27 Thread Siddhartha Kumar
http://www.indianexpress.com/news/sc-slams-haryana-for-not-arresting-hissar-culprits/672567/

SC slams Haryana for not arresting Hissar culprits

Agencies Posted online: Thu Aug 26 2010, 19:09 hrs
New Delhi : The Supreme Court today directed the Haryana government to
make all possible efforts to arrest by September 10 those involved in
the murder of two Dalits and the destruction of 150 houses in Mirchpur
village, Hissar on April 21.
The violence was allegedly orchestrated by people belonging to the
upper castes.

The Court also slammed the Haryana government for its failure to
provide relief and rehabilitation measures to the affected families
and directed authorities to provide two quintal of wheat to each
affected family.

Some people are not being arrested. They should be arrested before
the next date of hearing, a Bench comprising Justices G S Singhvi and
A K Ganguly said while posting the next date of hearing for September
10.

The apex court perused the over 100-page report submitted by the state
government in a sealed cover along with the fact-finding report
prepared by a team of lawyers representing the victims.

We have seen the report (of state government) which is contrary to
the report of the other side, the Bench said while expressing
dissatisfaction over the steps taken by the state government and
directed it to file a fresh affidavit.

The fact-finding report submitted by senior advocte Colin Gonsalves,
who is representing the victims, said the state government failed to
keep its promise of providing adequate relief and rehabilitation.

He said in the report it is clearly mentioned that the authorities
have not properly implemented the MNREGA.

Further, the dwelling houses for Dalits in the village are made of mud
and not cement, the report said adding even the district collector did
not visit the village, and instead, only met the victims at the
Valmiki Temple in the capital where they were given shelter.

The apex court had on June 2 warned that it would take a very serious
view if such incidents recurred.

Such incidents of killings are taking place for the last five years,
the Bench said during the hearing while expressing anguish that the
administration was not doing enough.

During the previous hearing, the court had pulled up the state for its
failure to prevent the incident -- reportedly a fallout of a dog of
the (Valmiki) Dalit community barking at upper caste Jat boys. A
paraplegic girl was burnt to death, trapped inside her burning home.
Her father, who tired to save her, later succumbed to injuries.

The apex court had recorded an undertaking from the Haryana government
that it would rebuild some of the houses damaged in the arson and
provide employment to at least one member of each affected family
under the MNREGA or other government-sponsored schemes by the next
hearing.


[ZESTCaste] Dalits take out procession, stage dharna in Bijapur

2010-08-27 Thread Siddhartha Kumar
http://www.hindu.com/2010/08/14/stories/2010081452250300.htm

Karnataka - Bijapur

Dalits take out procession, stage dharna in Bijapur

Staff Correspondent

IN PROTEST:Members of Karnataka Rajya Dalit Sangharsh Samiti staging a
dharna in Bijapur on Friday.

Bijapur: Members of the Bijapur district unit of the Karnataka Rajya
Dalit Sangharsh Samiti staged a dharna in front of the Deputy
Commissioner's office here on Friday urging the authorities to fulfil
their various demands, including a hostel for all eligible Dalit
students in the district.

The agitators took out a procession from Gandhi Chowk through the main
streets of the city to the Deputy Commissioner's office. They raised
slogans against the State Government and Chief Minister B.S.
Yeddyurappa for not fulfilling their demands even after their repeated
pleas.

The agitators demanded that the authorities concerned should take
steps to construct new hostel buildings in the district depending on
the increasing strength of Dalit students and provide them with
necessary facilities. The loans taken by Dalits from the Dr. B.R.
Ambedkar Development Corporation should be waived and all backlog
posts be filled in the State, they said.

The other demands of the agitators include providing permanent below
poverty line cards to all Dalits in the district, construction of Dr.
B.R. Ambedkar Bhavans in all Assembly constituencies, municipality
limits, city municipal council areas, town panchayats and gram
panchayats and handing over the illegal mining issue to the Central
Bureau of Investigation.

The agitators submitted a memorandum to Governor H.R. Bhardwaj through
Deputy Commissioner S.S. Pattanshetty. The agitation was led by
district convener Suresh Mannur, Harish Natikar, Ravut Talakeri and
Kamesh Bhajantri.


[ZESTCaste] It's mostly Dalits

2010-08-27 Thread Siddhartha Kumar
http://www.hindu.com/2010/08/22/stories/2010082253240400.htm

Karnataka - Bangalore

It's mostly Dalits

Special Correspondent

Bangalore: Karnataka State Human Rights Commission chairperson S.R.
Nayak was shocked by how strongly the factor of caste is linked to
destitution on Friday.

He asked the warden of a section at Beggars' Relief Centre, which had
108 people, what the caste composition was. he was told 94 of them
belonged to Scheduled Castes while 14 to Scheduled Tribes. He had
sought a report on caste-wise break up of the number of inmates at the
centre.


[ZESTCaste] Fwd: film on Narayan Surve on youtube

2010-08-27 Thread Siddhartha Kumar
-- Forwarded message --
From: Shiva Shankar sshan...@cmi.ac.in
Date: Wed, Aug 18, 2010 at 7:31 PM
Subject: film on Narayan Surve on youtube
To:



rediff NEWS

Well-known Marathi poet Narayan Surve, who passed away on Monday at
the age of 83, was a social activist who put the voice of Mumbai's
working class in Marathi literature.

Aisa Ga Mee Brahma (1962), is his first collection of poems followed
by Majhe Vidyapeeth, another collection that hit stands in 1966. His
poems described the world of urban population that lived in a metro
like Mumbai, who did whatsoever work they could lay their hands on to
eke out a living. He brought before the world the bitter truth of
those whose life was a mess in search of a mere morsel and also the
lives of toiling workers whose life was filled with the struggle to
make a living.

In his words, Bhakricha chandra shodhnyaatach jindagi barbaad (Wasted
a lifetime in search of the moon of a Bhaakri (flat bread). He is
mostly known for his poetry collection Majhe Vidyapeeth (My
University).

Born on October 15, 1926, Surve grew up in the streets of Mumbai and
raised by a mill worker. He had slept on the pavement and earned a
meagre livelihood by doing odd jobs. He taught himself to read and
write. Surve actively took part in the workers' union movement in
Mumbai and supported himself as a schoolteacher.

In 1998, Surve was honoured with Padma Shri for excellence in
Literature and Education. He received the prestigious Golden Lotus
Award for his poetry and Kabir Samman in 1999 from Madhya Pradesh
government. He was Convener of the Marathi Advisory Board of Sahitya
Akademi and had presided over Marathi Sahitya Sammelan at Parbhani in
1995.

Apart from Majhe Vidyapeeth, compilations of Surve's poems and essays
include Jahirnama, Aisa Ga Mi Brahma, Sanad, Manush Kalawant and Ani
Samaj.

Surve would describe his struggle in his early years as Kalu laagle
tevhaa paasun dabba gheun saachyaavar gelo, ghadavto lohaar
haatodyaalaa, tasaach ghadavlaa gelo (I went to the mill with my lunch
box since my childhood, just as a hammer is moulded by an ironsmith,
my life was shaped there among the mill workers).

Influenced by Marxism and comrades Dange and Mirajkar, Surve
proclaimed social revolution through his poems. He narrated the life
of a worker through his poems, using the colloquial language of
workers. His poems brought Marathi poetry out of the circle of the
middle class. He experimented with reading out his poems before an
audience in Maharashtra as well in the entire country. His poems
reached the pinnacle of popularity with all classes of the society.

He describes his own emotional world as, Kaamgaar Mee Aahe, Mee
Talpati Talwar (I am the worker, the flashing sword) Maazhe hi ek
swapna hote re, je malaa pure kartaa ale naahi, Rojchyaa damgirine
tevdhi usantach dili nahi, pan pudhche jag tuzhe aahe (I too had a
dream, my dear, which I could not fulfil, the everyday routine did not
leave me any leisure, but the world ahead is yours)

Without being backed by great wealth, high education or family
heritage, his intellect and high level of thinking as revealed through
his poems, is a miracle of his genius. Surve was awarded the Janasthan
Award by Kusumagraj Foundation in 2004. His Jahirnama, Sanad and
Navyaa Maansaache Aagman (The coming of the new man) were some of his
more popular works.
                       -

For those who did not know Narayan Surve, there is not much that one
can find on the web. I think the best publicly available documentation
of the poet's life is Narayan Gangaram Surve, a Marathi film by Arun
Khopkar. It had noted theatre/film actor Kishore Kadam playing the
poet, and had touching visualizations of his poetry. Apparently, this
was also the first Marathi film to win the national award for the best
film in Short film category.

Narayan Gangaram Surve : Part 1 (25 min)
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=92Y6-xmNm3s

Narayan Gangaram Surve : Part 2 (20 min).
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JKkqURDOAD4

Surve grew up in the streets of Mumbai and was raised by a mill
worker. He did not have the privilege of going to school. Yet he
learnt to read and write, and wrote poetry on the life around him. He
passed away this Monday. Just like the mills and mill workers, just
like Bombay, the poet of Bombay has also faded away into the world
of memories.

K.S.Sudeep.


[ZESTCaste] Vedanta issue: A few disturbing questions

2010-08-27 Thread Siddhartha Kumar
http://business.rediff.com/slide-show/2010/aug/25/slide-show-1-a-few-disturbing-questions-in-the-vedanta-issue.htm

Vedanta issue: A few disturbing questions
Last updated on: August 25, 2010 20:24 IST

Nilmadhab Mohanty


The decision of Union Minister for Environment and Forests Jairam
Ramesh not to grant Stage II forest clearance to the proposal of the
Orissa Mining Corporation (OMC) for bauxite mining in Niyamgiri in
Orissa has been welcomed in many circles, in particular by the
environmental activists, for the protection it will provide to an
ecologically sensitive area of the country and to the Kondh tribes
(and Dalits) living in the area.

There are, however a few disturbing questions that need to be answered
by the ministry in order to buttress the minister's claim that the
decision was an objective one with no prejudice or politics
influencing it.

First, the manner and time-line followed in the decision-making. The
Orissa state government seems to have applied for final clearance in
August 2009.

The Forest Advisory Committee (FAC) has been deliberating the proposal
at least since November 2009. In addition to the information submitted
by the State and the central government's own agencies, it had the
benefit of the recommendations made by a three-member expert group
which submitted its report in February 2010.

FAC then asks for yet another committee under the Ministry of Tribal
Affairs, which is the nodal agency in the central government for
tribal rights. The environment minister, however, appoints his own
committee (the Saxena Committee) in the last week of June 2010.

Then the pace quickens: The environment minister writes to the law
ministry on July 19 to obtain the Attorney General's opinion if the
ministry of environment and forests (MoEF) apply its mind and decide
in the light of the Supreme Court's earlier decision giving forest
clearance.


[ZESTCaste] Alleged casteist remarks by minister spark row in Orissa

2010-08-27 Thread Siddhartha Kumar
http://ibnlive.in.com/generalnewsfeed/news/alleged-casteist-remarks-by-minister-spark-row-in-orissa/261172.html

Alleged casteist remarks by minister spark row in Orissa

PTI | 09:08 PM,Aug 25,2010
Bhubaneswar, Aug 25 (PTI) Alleged objectionable and casteist remark
made by Orissa Agriculture Minister Damodar Rout triggered a row today
with Congress as well as Scheduled Caste and Dalit leaders demanding
his immediate resignation.Chairman of State Congress Scheduled Caste
(SC) cell, Ripunath Seth told reporters here that Rout should resign
forthwith for making derogatory remarks about Jagatsinghpur MP Bibhu
Prasad Tarai, local MLA Bishnu Das and Additional District Magistrate
Upendranath Mallick.Rout, a senior leader of the ruling BJD, was
accused of making objectionable remarks at a public meeting in Kujang
in Jagatsinghpur district last week about these three and referring to
them as Harijans. If Rout fails to step down, he should be
dismissed as he has used derogatory remarks about leaders and a
government official by making casteist remarks despite holding a
constitutional post as Minister, Seth said.When contacted, Rout said
he has already expressed regrets for his remarks. What else can I do
now. I am sorry for the remarks made by me inadvertently, he said.A
case has also been registered against the minister in Kujang police
station under provisions of SC and ST (Prevention of atrocities) Act
and investigation launched into the matter, Deputy Superintendent of
Police (DSP) G D Pradhani said adding three separate complaints had
been lodged against Rout in this regard.Orissa State Scheduled Caste
and Scheduled Tribe Youth and Students' Council has also demanded
dismissal of Rout for his remarks, while Dalits staged a dharna in
Jagatsinghpur seeking his resignation.