Re: Having to subscribe to post considered obnoxious (Re: [zfs-discuss] OSOL mailing list issues)

2006-05-13 Thread Casper . Dik
The ZFS discuss list was getting heavily spammed, resulting in me having to spend the first 15 minutes of every day sifting through notifications and going to reject the messages. The current policy for zfs-discuss is to reject any non-member mail, though all *.sun.com addresses are

Re: [osol-discuss] Re: Having to subscribe to post considered obnoxious (Re: [zfs-discuss] OSOL mailing list issues)

2006-05-15 Thread Casper . Dik
Casper == Casper Dik [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Casper How can I configure it to reject non-member mail? Go to the Mailman list admin page. The control is under Privacy options-Sender filters (Action to take for postings from options-non-members...). Never noticed these options; thanks

Re: [zfs-discuss] Install ZFS on existing Solaris 10 box?

2006-05-17 Thread Casper . Dik
Can I take an existing Solaris 10 box, current on patches, but not installed from a sun express with ZFS install disk, and add ZFS support to it? Not at this time. - Update 2 needs to be released - You may need to upgrade to update 2 Though I've heard it said that they want

[zfs-discuss] Re: ZFS compression API (Was Re: [osol-discuss] Re: Re: where to start?)

2006-05-23 Thread Casper . Dik
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Robert Milkowski wrote: But only if compression is turned on for a filesystem. Of course, and the default is off. However I think it would be good to have an API so application can decide what to compress and what not. I agree that an API would be good. However I

Re: [zfs-discuss] Why is + not allowed in a ZFS file system name ?

2006-06-20 Thread Casper . Dik
On 6/19/06, Eric Schrock [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Simply because we erred on the side of caution. The fewer metachacters, the better. It's easy to change if there's enough interest. You may want to change that since many applications including KDE use ''+' to encode paths (replacing blanks

Re: [zfs-discuss] Why is + not allowed in a ZFS file system name ?

2006-06-20 Thread Casper . Dik
On 6/20/06, [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On 6/19/06, Eric Schrock [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Simply because we erred on the side of caution. The fewer metachacters, the better. It's easy to change if there's enough interest. You may want to change that since many

Re: [zfs-discuss] ZFS questions

2006-06-20 Thread Casper . Dik
Also, options such as -nomtime and -noctime have been introduced alongside -noatime in some free operating systems to limit the amount of meta data that gets written back to disk. Those seem rather pointless. (mtime and ctime generally imply other changes, often to the inode; atime does not)

Re: AW: AW: [zfs-discuss] Proposal for new basic privileges related with filesystem access checks

2006-06-21 Thread Casper . Dik
Processes like ssh-agent that do not need their identiity may drop = them. An exploit too these processes may not exploit the fact, that t= he euid/groups of the process allow some file operations that are den= ied to everyone. Only files that are globally readable/writable/execu= table may still

Re: AW: AW: [zfs-discuss] Proposal for new basic privileges related with filesystem access checks

2006-06-22 Thread Casper . Dik
On Thu, Jun 22, 2006 at 01:01:38AM +0200, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I'm not sure if I like the name, then; nor the emphasis on the euid/egid (as those terms are not commonly used in the kernel; there's a reason why the effective uid was cr-cr_uid and not cr_euid. In other words, what your

Re: AW: AW: AW: [zfs-discuss] Proposal for new basic privileges related with filesystem access checks

2006-06-22 Thread Casper . Dik
Concerning the reopen problem of files created in world writable dire= ctories: One may use the following algorithm: First compute the permissions of the newly created file. For every permission granted to the user or group, check whether the = corresponding identity-privilege is set. If not,

Re: AW: AW: AW: [zfs-discuss] Proposal for new basic privileges related with filesystem access checks

2006-06-22 Thread Casper . Dik
Yes, world readable/writable files can still be accessed by dropping = the new privileges. One reason are library calls that need to read so= me public files (like things in /etc). The need to manipulate or remo= ve world writable files is harder to justify, on the other hand, worl= d writable

Re: AW: AW: [zfs-discuss] Proposal for new basic privileges related with filesystem access checks

2006-06-22 Thread Casper . Dik
Another concern would be: what UID owns files created by such processes? I don't think it could be anything other than the current euid; otherwise it is too easy to create files under a different uid. For non-basic privs we can always do things with the client's root credential and, when

Re: [zfs-discuss] ZFS on 32bit x86

2006-06-22 Thread Casper . Dik
Are VIA processor chips 64bit capable yet ? No, I don't think so. And Geode? Casper ___ zfs-discuss mailing list zfs-discuss@opensolaris.org http://mail.opensolaris.org/mailman/listinfo/zfs-discuss

Re: [Security-discuss] Re: AW: AW: AW: [zfs-discuss] Proposal for new basic privileges related with filesystem access checks

2006-06-22 Thread Casper . Dik
On Thu, 2006-06-22 at 10:55, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: To me, a PRIV_OBJECT_MODIFY which is required for any file modifying operation would seem to be more useful as often a read-only user is a worthwhile thing to have; perhaps mirrored with a PRIV_OBJECT_ACCESS in case you want to prevent any

Re: [zfs-discuss] ZFS on 32bit x86

2006-06-23 Thread Casper . Dik
AMD Geodes are 32-bit only. I haven't heard any mention that they will _ever_ be 64-bit. But, honestly, this and the Via chip aren't really ever going to be targets for Solaris. That is, they simply aren't (any substantial) part of the audience we're trying to reach with Solaris x86. I'm

Re: [zfs-discuss] Re: recommended hardware for a zfs/nfs NAS?

2006-06-23 Thread Casper . Dik
Saturating 100Mbit with a 64-bit CPU and redundant disks for $300-400 Pounds may be tough. Anything in the market can saturate 100Mbit easily; even with a single cheap IDE disk. The disks are generally a factor 5-10 faster than the 100Mbit network. Casper

Re: [zfs-discuss] Re: ZFS and Storage

2006-06-27 Thread Casper . Dik
That's the dilemma, the array provides nice features like RAID1 and RAID5, but those are of no real use when using ZFS. RAID5 is not a nice feature when it breaks. A RAID controller cannot guarantee that all bits of a RAID5 stripe are written when power fails; then you have data corruption

Re: [zfs-discuss] ZFS and Storage

2006-06-27 Thread Casper . Dik
This is getting pretty picky. You're saying that ZFS will detect any errors introduced after ZFS has gotten the data. However, as stated in a previous post, that doesn't guarantee that the data given to ZFS wasn't already corrupted. But there's a big difference between the time ZFS gets

Re: [zfs-discuss] ZFS and Storage

2006-06-28 Thread Casper . Dik
Depends on your definition of firmware. In higher end arrays the data is checksummed when it comes in and a hash is written when it gets to disk. Of course this is no where near end to end but it is better then nothing. The checksum is often stored with the data (so if the data is not

Re: [zfs-discuss] Re: Re: Supporting ~10K users on ZFS

2006-06-30 Thread Casper . Dik
yeah, thought of that, but we put some structure in ages ago to get around the possible problems with thousands of entries in one directory - so we have /export/home/NN/username where NN is a 2 digit number. I don't think there's any way to specify an automount map with multiple levels in it.

Re: [zfs-discuss] ZFS Questions. (RAID-Z questions actually)

2006-07-03 Thread Casper . Dik
I understand the copy-on-write thing. That was very well illustrated in ZFS The Last Word in File Systems by Jeff Bonwick. But if every block is it's own RAID-Z stripe, if the block is lost, how does ZFS recover the block??? You should perhaps not take block literally; the block is written

Re: [zfs-discuss] Re: Re: Re: Supporting ~10K users on ZFS

2006-07-03 Thread Casper . Dik
Currently, I'm using executable maps to create zfs home directories. Casper Casper, anything you can share with us on that? Sounds interesting. It's really very lame: Add to /etc/auto_home as last entry: +/etc/auto_home_import And install /etc/auto_home_import as executable script:

Re: [zfs-discuss] x86 CPU Choice for ZFS

2006-07-06 Thread Casper . Dik
Casper; Does this mean it would be a good practice to say increase the amount of memory and/or swap space we usually recommend if the customer intends to use ZFS very heavily? Memory is always good; but it is *virtual* memory (address space) which matters most. The 32 bit kernel only has a

Re: [zfs-discuss] x86 CPU Choice for ZFS

2006-07-06 Thread Casper . Dik
Darren J Moffat wrote: Steven Sim wrote: Casper; Does this mean it would be a good practice to say increase the amount of memory and/or swap space we usually recommend if the customer intends to use ZFS very heavily? ZFS doesn't necessarily use more memory (physical or virtual) than

Re: [zfs-discuss] Re: Re: Supporting ~10K users on ZFS

2006-07-10 Thread Casper . Dik
You'll also note that there's a line saying Stopping because process dumped core which we shouldn't ignore, IMO. In case this is a Sun-supported config (s10u2 indicates as much), please file a case :-) This looks like the rpcgen issue where the list is encoded using a recursive rather than

Re: [zfs-discuss] zfs sucking down my memory!?

2006-07-21 Thread Casper . Dik
Bart Smaalders wrote: How much swap space is configured on this machine? Zero. Is there any reason I would want to configure any swap space? Yes. In this particular case: total: 213728k bytes allocated + 8896k reserved = 222624k used, 11416864k available you have 9MB of reserved memory

Re: [zfs-discuss] zfs sucking down my memory!?

2006-07-21 Thread Casper . Dik
We've kind of side tracked, but Yes, I do understand the limitations of running without swap. However, in the interest of performance, I, and in fact my whole organization which runs about 300 servers, disable swap. We've never had an out of memory problem in the past because of kernel

Re: [zfs-discuss] zfs sucking down my memory!?

2006-07-21 Thread Casper . Dik
Are you trying to convince me that having applications/application data occasionally swapped out to disk is actually faster than keeping it all in memory? Yes. Having more memory available generally causes the system to be a faster. I have another box, which I LU'd to U1 a while ago. Its

Re: [zfs-discuss] Good 8 or 16 port x86 PCI SATA card

2006-07-21 Thread Casper . Dik
Hi All, I have looked on the HCL list for Sol 10 x86 without much luck. I am looking for a 8 or 16 port SATA card for a JBOD Sol 10 x86 ZFS installation. Anyone know of one that is well supported in Sol 10? I am starting to do some testing with an LSI Logic 320-XLP SATA RAID card, but so far

Re: [zfs-discuss] ZFS vs. Apple XRaid

2006-08-01 Thread Casper . Dik
So what does this exercise leave me thinking? Is Linux 2.4.x really screwed up in NFS-land? This Solaris NFS replaces a Linux-based NFS server that the clients (linux and IRIX) liked just fine. Yes; the Linux NFS server and client work together just fine but generally only because the Linux

Re: [zfs-discuss] ZFS vs. Apple XRaid

2006-08-01 Thread Casper . Dik
Right, but I never had this speed problem when the NFS server was running Linux on hardware that had the quarter of the CPU power and half the disk i/o capacity that the new Solaris-based one has. So either Linux's NFS client was more compatible with the bugs in Linux's NFS server and ran

Re: [zfs-discuss] zpool import: snv_33 to S10 6/06

2006-09-01 Thread Casper . Dik
Hi, [EMAIL PROTECTED] cat /etc/release Solaris Nevada snv_33 X86 Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Use is subject to license terms. Assembled 06 February 2006 I have zfs running

Re: [zfs-discuss] ?: ZFS and jumpstart export race condition

2006-09-08 Thread Casper . Dik
I have the same with my home-installserver. As a dirty solution I set mount-at-boot to no for the lofs Filesystems, to get the system up. But with every new OS added by JET the mount at reboot reappears. Seems to me as the question when should a lofs filesystem be mounted at boot. When does a

Re: [zfs-discuss] ?: ZFS and jumpstart export race condition

2006-09-08 Thread Casper . Dik
I believe that add_install_client [with a -b option?] is what is creating my vfstab entries. I haven't had reboot issues until overnight (a system move), and I have been doing PXE boot of some x64 systems only recently, i.e. since the most recent power failure. Install images are being put

Re: [zfs-discuss] mkdir == zfs create

2006-09-28 Thread Casper . Dik
Any mkdir in a builds directory on a shared build machine. Would be very cool because then every user/project automatically gets a ZFS fileystems. Why map it to mkdir rather than using zfs create ? Because mkdir means it will work over NFS or CIFS. NFS will be fairly difficult because you

Re: [zfs-discuss] Re: mkdir == zfs create

2006-09-28 Thread Casper . Dik
Please elaborate: CIFS just requires the automount hack. CIFS currently access the files through the local file system so it can invoke the automouter and there can use tricky maps. Casper ___ zfs-discuss mailing list zfs-discuss@opensolaris.org

Re: [zfs-discuss] single memory allocation in the ZFS intent log

2006-10-04 Thread Casper . Dik
Casper Dik, Yes, I am familiar with Bonwick's slab allocators and tried it for wirespeed test of 64byte pieces for a 1Gb and then 100Mb Eths and lastly 10Mb Eth. My results were not encouraging. I assume it has improved over time. Nothing which tries to send 64 byte

Re: [zfs-discuss] directory tree removal issue with zfs on Blade 1500/PC rack server IDE disk

2006-10-05 Thread Casper . Dik
the remaining, now aside from sub directories empty directories are r= emoved silently and successfully. And this is exactly okay when using= the -depth option only, because this guarantees the right director= y traversal, where the exec is applied only on the leaves first and a= fterwards on

Re: [zfs-discuss] directory tree removal issue with zfs on Blade 1500/PC rack server IDE disk

2006-10-05 Thread Casper . Dik
On 10/5/06, [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Unmount all the ZFS filesystems and check the permissions on the mount points and the paths leading up to them. I experienced the same problem and narrowed it down to that essentially, chdir(..) in rm -rf failed to ascend up the directory.

Re: [zfs-discuss] A versioning FS

2006-10-05 Thread Casper . Dik
Brian Hechinger wrote: On Thu, Oct 05, 2006 at 11:19:19AM -0700, David Dyer-Bennet wrote: On 10/5/06, Jeremy Teo [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: What would a version FS buy us that cron+ zfs snapshots doesn't? Finer granularity; no chance of missing a change. TOPS-20 did this, and it was

Re: [zfs-discuss] Dead drives and ZFS

2006-11-14 Thread Casper . Dik
zpool fork -p poolname -n newpoolname [devname ...] Create the new exported pool newpoolname from poolname by detaching one side from each mirrored vdev, starting with the device names listed on the command line. Fails if the pool does not consist exclusively of mirror

Re: [zfs-discuss] Thoughts on patching + zfs root

2006-11-14 Thread Casper . Dik
On 11/11/06, Bart Smaalders [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: It would seem useful to separate the user's data from the system's data to prevent problems with losing mail, log file data, etc, when either changing boot environments or pivoting root boot environments. I'll be more concerned about the

[zfs-discuss] Re: [install-discuss] Re: Caiman Architecture document posted for review

2006-11-15 Thread Casper . Dik
Previously I wrote: I still don't like forcing ZFS on people, though; I've found that ZFS does not work on 1GB SPARC systems; I found that a rather high lower limit. (Whenever the NFS find runs over the zpool, the system hangs) It appears that this is a regression in build 52 or 51, I filed

Re: [zfs-discuss] Re: system wont boot after zfs

2006-11-29 Thread Casper . Dik
This is a problem since how can anyone use ZFS on a PC??? My motherboard is a newly minted AM2 w/ all the latest firmware. I disabled boot detection on the sata channels and it still refuses to b oot. I had to purchase an external SATA enclosure to fix the drives. This seems to me to be a

Re: [zfs-discuss] Re: system wont boot after zfs

2006-11-29 Thread Casper . Dik
I suspect a lack of an MBR could cause some BIOS implementations to barf .. Why? Zeroed disks don't have that issue either. What appears to be happening is more that raid controllers attempt to interpret the data in the EFI label as the proprietary hardware raid labels. At least, it seems

Re: [zfs-discuss] Re: Production ZFS Server Death (06/06)

2006-12-02 Thread Casper . Dik
While other file systems, when they become corrupt, allow you to salvage data :-) They allow you to salvage what you *think* is your data. But in reality, you have no clue what the disks are giving you. Casper ___ zfs-discuss mailing list

Re: [zfs-discuss] A Plea for Help: Thumper/ZFS/NFS/B43

2006-12-09 Thread Casper . Dik
On Dec 9, 2006, at 8:59 , Jim Mauro wrote: AnywayI'm feeling rather naive' here, but I've seen the NFS enforced synchronous semantics phrase kicked around many times as the explanation for suboptimal performance for metadata-intensive operations when ZFS is the underlying file

Re: [zfs-discuss] Re: ZFS Storage Pool advice

2006-12-14 Thread Casper . Dik
Bill Sommerfeld wrote: Similarly, the bulk of the synchronous I/O done during the import of SMF manifests early in boot after an install or upgrade are wasted effort.. I've done hundreds of installs. Empirically, my observation is that the SMF manifest import scales well with processors. In

Re: [zfs-discuss] Thoughts on ZFS Secure Delete - without using Crypto

2006-12-18 Thread Casper . Dik
Darren J Moffat wrote: I think we need 5 distinct places to set the policy: 1) On file delete This would be a per dataset policy. The bleaching would happen in a new transaction group created by the one that did the normal deletion, and would run only if theoriginal

Re: [zfs-discuss] Fix dot-dot permissions without unmount?

2006-12-29 Thread Casper . Dik
After importing some pools after a re-install of the OS, i hit that ..: Permission denied proble m. I figured out I could unmount, chmod, and mount to fix it but that wouldn't be a good situation on a production box. Is there anyway to fix this problem without unmounting? NFS share the

Re: [zfs-discuss] Re: Deadlock with a pool using files on another zfs?

2006-12-30 Thread Casper . Dik
On 12/29/06, Eric Schrock [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Fri, Dec 29, 2006 at 11:23:30PM +0100, Holger Berger wrote: So the goal is to allow infinite nesting? That would be my guess, based on the fact that disallowing the opposite is effectively impossible. I guess it may be possible by

Re: [zfs-discuss] Differences between ZFS and UFS.

2006-12-30 Thread Casper . Dik
Bascially ZFS pass all my tests (about 3000). I see one problem with UFS and two differences: That's good; do you have those tests published anywhere. 1. link(2) manual page states that privileged processes can make multiple links to a directory. This looks like a general comment, but

Re: [zfs-discuss] Differences between ZFS and UFS.

2006-12-30 Thread Casper . Dik
Link with the target being a directory and the source a any file or only directories? And only as superuer? I'm sorry, I ment unlink(2) here. Ah, so symmetrical with link(2) to directories. unlink(2) doesn't always work and rmdir(2) will not remove empty directories with a link count other

Re: [ufs-discuss] Re: [zfs-discuss] Differences between ZFS and UFS.

2006-12-30 Thread Casper . Dik
I think removing the ability to use link(2) or unlink(2) on directories would hurt no-one and would make a few things easier. I'd be rather carful here, see the standards implications drafted in 4917742. The standard gives permission to disallow unlink() on directories: The path

Re: [zfs-discuss] Re: [ufs-discuss] Differences between ZFS and UFS.

2006-12-30 Thread Casper . Dik
However, it gets interesting when SVID3 comes into play: snip The link(BA_OS) and unlink(BA_OS) descriptions in SVID3 both specify that a process with appropriate privileges is allowed to operate on a directory. We have claimed to conform to SVID3 since Solaris 2.0 and have not

Re: [zfs-discuss] ZFS related (probably) hangs due to memory exhaustion(?) with snv53

2007-01-03 Thread Casper . Dik
Hmmm, so there is lots of evictable cache here (mostly in the MFU part of the cache)... could you make your core file available? I would like to take a look at it. Isn't this just like: 6493923 nfsfind on ZFS filesystem quickly depletes memory in a 1GB system Which was introduced in b51(or 52)

Re: [zfs-discuss] Re: RAIDZ2 vs. ZFS RAID-10

2007-01-04 Thread Casper . Dik
Is there some reason why a small read on a raidz2 is not statistically very likely to require I/O on only one device? Assuming a non-degraded pool of course. ZFS stores its checksums for RAIDZ/RAIDZ2 in such a way that all disks must be read to compute and verify the checksum. But why

Re: [zfs-discuss] Re: RAIDZ2 vs. ZFS RAID-10

2007-01-04 Thread Casper . Dik
So actually I mis-spoke slightly; rather than all disks, I should have said all data disks. In practice this has the same effect: No more than one read may be processed at a time. But aren't short blocks sometimes stored on only a subset of disks? Casper

Re: [zfs-discuss] use the same zfs filesystem with differnet mountpoint

2007-01-11 Thread Casper . Dik
On Thu, Jan 11, 2007 at 11:52:19AM +, Darren J Moffat wrote: Fabian W??rner wrote: I think of have solaris and mac os 10.5 on the same machine and mount same filesystem on to differnet point on each os. Is/will it possible or do I have to use sym. links? You can NOT mount the same ZFS

Re: [zfs-discuss] Re: Re: Heavy writes freezing system

2007-01-17 Thread Casper . Dik
We had a 2TB filesystem. No matter what options I set explicitly, the UFS filesystem kept getting written with a 1 million file limit. Believe me, I tried a lot of options, and they kept getting se t back on me. The limit is documented as 1 million inodes per TB. So something must not have gone

Re: [zfs-discuss] Re: External drive enclosures + Sun Server for massstorage

2007-01-21 Thread Casper . Dik
That said, this definition is not always used consistently, as is the case with the x2100. I filed a bug against the docs in this case, and unfortunately it was closed as will not fix. :-( In the context of a hardware platform it makes little sense to distinguish between hot-plug and hot-swap.

Re: [zfs-discuss] External drive enclosures + Sun Server for mass storage

2007-01-21 Thread Casper . Dik
What I gather from this is that today, SATA drives will either look like IDE drives or SCSI drives, to some extent. When they look like IDE drives, you don't get all of the cfgadm or luxadm management options and you have to do thinks like hot plug in a more-rather-than-less manual mode. When

Re: [zfs-discuss] Re: ZFS volume is hosing BIOS POST on Ultra20 (BIOS 2.1.7)

2007-01-22 Thread Casper . Dik
Is there an BIOS uptade for Ultra20 to make it understand EFI? Understanding EFI is perhaps asking too much; but I believe the latest BIOS no longer hangs/crashes when it encountered EFI labels on disks it examines. (All disks it probes) Casper ___

Re: [zfs-discuss] Synchronous Mount?

2007-01-22 Thread Casper . Dik
Is there someway to synchronously mount a ZFS filesystem? '-o sync' does not appear to be honoured. What does that mean? None of the Solaris filesystems support an option sync. What exactly do you want the sync option to do? Casper ___ zfs-discuss

Re: [zfs-discuss] Thumper Origins Q

2007-01-24 Thread Casper . Dik
Actually, it was meant to hold the entire electronic transcript of the George Bush impeachment proceedings ... we were thinking ahead. Fortunately, larger disks became available in time. Casper ___ zfs-discuss mailing list zfs-discuss@opensolaris.org

Re: [zfs-discuss] Can you turn on zfs compression when the fs is already populated?

2007-01-24 Thread Casper . Dik
I have an 800GB raidz2 zfs filesystem. It already has approx 142Gb of data. Can I simply turn on compression at this point, or do you need to start with compression at the creation time? If I turn on compression now, what happens to the existing data? Yes. Nothing. Casper

Re: [zfs-discuss] Thumper Origins Q

2007-01-24 Thread Casper . Dik
Bryan Cantrill wrote: well, Thumper is actually a reference to Bambi You'd have to ask Fowler, but certainly when he coined it, Bambi was the last thing on anyone's mind. I believe Fowler's intention was one that thumps (or, in the unique parlance of a certain Commander-in-Chief, one that

Re: [zfs-discuss] high density SAS

2007-01-26 Thread Casper . Dik
Well Solaris SAS isn't there yet but anyway just found some interesting high density SAS/SATA enclosures. http://xtore.com/product_list.asp?cat=JBOD The XJ 2000 is like the x4500 in that it holds 48 drives, however with the XJ 2000 2 drives are on each carrier and you can get to them from the

Re: [zfs-discuss] UFS on zvol: volblocksize and maxcontig

2007-01-26 Thread Casper . Dik
The other reason is that the machine has been around for years, already using UFS and quotas extensively. Over winter break we had time to upgrade to Solaris 10 and migrate the volume from svm to zvol, but not much more.There are a few thousand users on the machine. The thought of

Re: [zfs-discuss] Re: Re: ZFS or UFS - what to do?

2007-01-28 Thread Casper . Dik
On 27-Jan-07, at 10:15 PM, Anantha N. Srirama wrote: ... ZFS will not stop alpha particle induced memory corruption after data has been received by server and verified to be correct. Sadly I've been hit with that as well. My brother points out that you can use a rad hardened CPU. ECC

Re: [zfs-discuss] Re: can I use zfs on just a partition?

2007-01-28 Thread Casper . Dik
Take note though, that giving zfs the entire disk gives a possible performance win, as zfs will only enable the write cache for the disk if it is given the entire disk. really? why this? In the old days, Sun never enabled the write cache on devices because of reliability issues. (Sun SCSI

Re: [zfs-discuss] Re: Re: ZFS or UFS - what to do?

2007-01-28 Thread Casper . Dik
On 28-Jan-07, at 7:59 AM, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On 27-Jan-07, at 10:15 PM, Anantha N. Srirama wrote: ... ZFS will not stop alpha particle induced memory corruption after data has been received by server and verified to be correct. Sadly I've been hit with that as well. My brother

Re: [zfs-discuss] Re: Re: ZFS or UFS - what to do?

2007-01-30 Thread Casper . Dik
Ok, I'll bite. It's been a long day, so that may be why I can't see why the radioisotopes in lead that was dug up 100 years ago would be any more depleted than the lead that sat in the ground for the intervening 100 years. Half-life is half-life, no? Now if it were something about the

Re: [zfs-discuss] hot spares - in standby?

2007-01-31 Thread Casper . Dik
I understand all the math involved with RAID 5/6 and failure rates, but its wise to remember that even if the probabilities are small they aren't zero. :) And after 3-5 years of continuous operation, you better decommission the whole thing or you will have many disk failures. Casper

Re: [zfs-discuss] 118855-36 ZFS

2007-02-05 Thread Casper . Dik
Hello zfs-discuss, I've patched U2 system to 118855-36. Several zfs related bugs id should be covered between -19 and -36 like HotSpare support. However despite -36 is installed 'zpool upgrade' still claims only v1 and v2 support. Alse there's no zfs promote, etc. /kernel/drv/zfs is

Re: [zfs-discuss] 118855-36 ZFS

2007-02-05 Thread Casper . Dik
Looks like 124205-04 is needed. While I can see it on SunSolve smpatch doesn't show it. Also many ZFS bugs listed in 124205-04 are also listed in 118855-36 while it looks like only 124205-04 is actually covering them and provides necessary binaries. Something is messed up with -36. Sometimes

Re: [zones-discuss] Re: [zfs-discuss] Downsides to zone roots on ZFS?

2007-02-08 Thread Casper . Dik
Many thanks for answering my question. Hopefully my noisy X4200 will be installed in the data centre tomorrow (Thursday); I had a set back today while fighting with the Remote Console feature of ILOM 1.1.1 (i.e., it doesn't work). :-( Just ssh into it and use the serial console from within

Re: [zfs-discuss] ZFS multi-threading

2007-02-08 Thread Casper . Dik
With the CPU overhead imposed in checksum of blocks by ZFS, on a large sequential write test, the CPU was heavily loaded in a test that I ran. By turning off the checksum, the CPU load was greatly reduced. Obviously, this caused a tradeoff in reliability for CPU cycles. What hardware platform

Re: [zones-discuss] Re: [zfs-discuss] Downsides to zone roots on ZFS?

2007-02-08 Thread Casper . Dik
That's how I usually use the console on the X4200. However, that arrangement doesn't work when one wants to (re)install Solaris. Unless there's a way of telling the installer to use the serial console while booting from DVD, rather than using the GUI? I thought there were a grub use ttya and

Re: [zfs-discuss] RACF: SunFire x4500 Thumper Evaluation

2007-02-11 Thread Casper . Dik
On 11/2/07 3:04, Ian Collins [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Rayson Ho wrote: Interesting... http://www.rhic.bnl.gov/RCF/LiaisonMeeting/20070118/Other/thumper-eval.pdf I wonder where they got the information that Solaris 10 doesn't support dual-core Intel from? Does OpenSolaris or Solaris

Re: [zfs-discuss] Re: Re: How much do we really want zpool remove?

2007-02-21 Thread Casper . Dik
I cannot let you say that. Here in my company we are very interested in ZFS, but we do not care about the RAID/mirror features, because we already have a SAN with RAID-5 disks, and dual fabric connection to the hosts. But you understand that these underlying RAID mechanism give absolutely no

Re: [zfs-discuss] Re: Re: How much do we really want zpool remove?

2007-02-21 Thread Casper . Dik
On February 21, 2007 4:43:34 PM +0100 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I cannot let you say that. Here in my company we are very interested in ZFS, but we do not care about the RAID/mirror features, because we already have a SAN with RAID-5 disks, and dual fabric connection to the hosts. But you

Re: [zfs-discuss] migration/acl4 problem

2007-03-23 Thread Casper . Dik
Peter Tribble wrote: On 3/23/07, Mark Shellenbaum [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: The original plan was to allow the inheritance of owner/group/other permissions. Unfortunately, during ARC reviews we were forced to remove that functionality, due to POSIX compliance and security concerns. What

Re: [zfs-discuss] ZFS over iSCSI question

2007-03-23 Thread Casper . Dik
I'd tend to disagree with that. POSIX/SUS does not guarantee data makes it to disk until you do an fsync() (or open the file with the right flags, or other techniques). If an application REQUIRES that data get to disk, it really MUST DTRT. Indeed; want your data safe? Use:

Re: [zfs-discuss] ZFS over iSCSI question

2007-03-23 Thread Casper . Dik
Thanks for clarifying! Seems I really need to check the apps with truss or dtrace to see if they use that sequence. Allow me one more question: why is fflush() required prior to fsync()? When you use stdio, you need to make sure the data is in the system buffers prior to call fsync. fclose()

Re: [zfs-discuss] missing features?Could/should zfs support a new ioctl, constrained if neede

2007-03-26 Thread Casper . Dik
What is slow here is mounting all those FS at boot and unmounting at shutdown. The most relevant project here in my mind is : 6478980 zfs should support automount property which would give ZFS a mount on demand behavior. Fast boot/shutdown and fewer mounted FS at any one time. Tricky

Re: [zfs-discuss] Gzip compression for ZFS

2007-04-04 Thread Casper . Dik
From: Darren J Moffat [EMAIL PROTECTED] ... The other problem is that you basically need a global unique registry anyway so that compress algorithm 1 is always lzjb, 2 is gzip, 3 is etc etc. Similarly for crypto and any other transform. I've two thoughts on that: 1) if there is to be

Re: [zfs-discuss] Rsync update to ZFS server over SSH faster than over NFS?

2007-05-22 Thread Casper . Dik
On Mon, May 21, 2007 at 06:21:40PM -0500, Albert Chin wrote: On Mon, May 21, 2007 at 06:11:36PM -0500, Nicolas Williams wrote: On Mon, May 21, 2007 at 06:09:46PM -0500, Albert Chin wrote: But still, how is tar/SSH any more multi-threaded than tar/NFS? It's not that it is, but that NFS

Re: [zfs-discuss] Re: Re: Need guidance on RAID 5, ZFS, and RAIDZ on home file server

2007-05-24 Thread Casper . Dik
You're right of course and lots of people use them. My point is that Solaris has been 64 bits lon ger then most others. I think 64 bits in AIX got 64 bits after Solaris and Linux (via Alpha) did. Irix was 64 bit near the same time as Solaris but the end of the Irix is visible. Did they port i

Re: [zfs-discuss] Re: ZFS - Use h/w raid or not? Thoughts. Considerations.

2007-05-25 Thread Casper . Dik
Depend on the guarantees. Some RAID systems have built in block checksumming. But we all know that block checksums stored with the blocks do not catch a number of common errors. (Ghost writes, misdirected writes, misdirected reads) Casper ___

Re: [zfs-discuss] zfs root: legacy mount or not?

2007-05-25 Thread Casper . Dik
On Fri, 2007-05-25 at 15:50 -0600, Lori Alt wrote: Mike Dotson wrote: On Fri, 2007-05-25 at 14:29 -0600, Lori Alt wrote: Would help in many cases where an admin needs to work on a system but doesn't need, say 20k users home directories mounted, to do this work. So single-user

Re: [zfs-discuss] zfs root: legacy mount or not?

2007-05-26 Thread Casper . Dik
devils_advocate So how are you guaranteeing NFS server and automount with autofs are up, running and working for the user for console-login. /devils_advocate Irrelevant; chances are that when someone boots a system (e.g., laptop or desktop) he/she is sitting their waiting at the console until

Re: [zfs-discuss] zfs root: legacy mount or not?

2007-05-26 Thread Casper . Dik
Mike Dotson [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Create 20k zfs file systems and reboot. Console login waits for all the zfs file systems to be mounted (fully loaded 880, you're looking at about 4 hours so have some coffee ready). Does this mean, we will get quotas for ZFS in the future? We need it

Re: [zfs-discuss] zfs root: legacy mount or not?

2007-05-27 Thread Casper . Dik
What I personally do for ZFS loopback mounts, such as required for /tftpboot/I86PC.Solaris_11 on install server, is making them into auto_direct mounts. OK - I know this is entirely obvious to you (Casper) - but can you provide more detail for those who are not lucky enough to work on

[zfs-discuss] Moving files over with ufsrestore not that simple

2007-06-07 Thread Casper . Dik
After one aborted ufsrestore followed by some cleanup I tried to restore again but this time ufsrestore faultered with: bad filesystem block size 2560 The reason was this return value for the stat of . of the filesystem: 8339: stat(., 0xFFBFF818) = 0 8339:

Re: [zfs-discuss] Re: zfs reports small st_size for directories?

2007-06-09 Thread Casper . Dik
Oh, I see, this is bug 6479267: st_size (struct stat) is unreliable in ZFS. Any word on when the fix will be out? It's a bug in scandir (obviously) and it is filed as such. Does scandir fail on zfs because of this or does scandir needs to reallocate and does it use the size as first order

Re: [zfs-discuss] Re: zfs reports small st_size for directories?

2007-06-10 Thread Casper . Dik
What was the reason to make ZFS use directory sizes as the number of entries rather than the way other Unix filesystems use it? I fear that several more of the 700 open source packages we've ported to our hosts are going to exhibit this problem. It's a choice as good as any. The scandir

Re: [zfs-discuss] Re: zfs reports small st_size for directories?

2007-06-10 Thread Casper . Dik
On 9/6/07 10:01, Eric Schrock [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Sat, Jun 09, 2007 at 01:56:35PM -0700, Ed Ravin wrote: I encountered the problem in NetBSD's scandir(), when reading off a Solaris NFS fileserver with ZFS filesystems. I've already filed a bug report with NetBSD. They were using

Re: [zfs-discuss] Re: zfs reports small st_size for directories?

2007-06-11 Thread Casper . Dik
Maybe some additional pragmatism is called for here. If we want NFS over ZFS to work well for a variety of clients, maybe we should set st_size to larger values.. +1; let's teach the admins to do st_size /= 24 mentally :-) Casper ___ zfs-discuss

Re: [zfs-discuss] Re: zfs reports small st_size for directories?

2007-06-12 Thread Casper . Dik
I believe we should rather educate other people that st_size/24 is a bad solution. That's all well and good but fixing all clients, including potentially really old ones, might not be feasible. Being correct doesn't help our customers. Casper ___

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