On Fri, Nov 16, 2001 at 01:49:23AM +0700, AD Marshall wrote:
> I was just wondering if either (or both ;) of you could share some
> of your ppp config' files or scripts with me. Backchannel is fine. 

I'll send you a mail off-list later.  It will probably be tomorrow
morning before I can, though.
 
> I've no problems with the MTUs matching, at 1500, between ppp0 and 
> eth0, so far -- though i'm not really clear on how this causes IP 
> fragmentation... a digression for me. 

I didn't realize I had this problem for a while.  If you can get to
certain websites from your gateway machine, but not from the internal
MASQed machines, you've probably got the fragmentation problem.  A
couple of sites that always gave me trouble were

http://www.staples.com
http://www.faqs.org

My understanding (and I'm no expert, so I could be wrong here) is that
the problem with fragmented packets comes when the remote machine
blocks all ICMP messages.  ICMP messages are supposed to be used to
tell your machine to drop the MTU, but that can't happen because they
can't get through.  The result is that you just sit there waiting for
a response that never comes.  Something like that... :)

> I've already got IP-Masquerading set up to share my modem-link with
> my workstations via my RH7.1 box (with the iptables commands now 
> in /etc/rc.d/rc.local and starting on bootup, thanks to Ben).

Do you have a static IP?  I had to put a call to my firewall (and
IP-MASQ rules) in /etc/ppp/ip-up.local because I need to get my
dynamic IP each time I connect.

> And i've tried Glenn's earlier advice to someone else, re. dial-on-
> demand (DOD), ie, adding to /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ppp0:
>    demand=yes
>    idle=600
> though left unchanged the idle line to "IDLETIMEOUT=600", assuming
> it a new version since RH7.1 set that as default. 
> 
> But i still have not been able to get D0D to execute. I still have
> to use wvdial or kppp instead. 

I can't help much there as I don't use DOD.  I did have it working a
time or two though, and it seems like you have to specify some extra
options (in addition to 'demand' and 'idle') in the ifcfg-ppp0 file.
Seems like you've got to give it your ISP's IP addr--I can't remember.
I think you also have to run 'ifup ppp?' to start pppd, so that it can
listen for traffic.  Does the PPP-Howto have anything to say about
DOD?

I never could quite get DOD to do what I wanted because there was
always something bringing the link up when I didn't want it to.  I run
named and several other servers on my LAN, including Apache.  Quite
often, I or one of my users will load Netscape to look at a local
document, and Netscape tries to connect to its home causing the link
to come up.  That kind of thing was always happening, so I disabled
DOD.  You might also be interested in diald.  I can't remember the
url, but I'm sure it's listed at freshmeat.

I wrote a set of tcl scripts that take care of the ppp link for me.  A
server runs on the gateway machine and receives requests for connects
from clients on all machines.  It keeps a list of who has requested a
connection from which machine, and that way no one disconnects anyone
else accidentally.  (No more yelling "Can I (dis)connect" accross the
house. :)

Regards,
Ben

-- 
Ben Logan: blogan at newcreature dot org
OpenPGP Key KeyID: A1ADD1F0



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