Mike,

Thanks for the comments...
With the current API, it is still possible to have the IV generated at the provider level by calling Cipher.init(...) without GCM parameters. This means that provider will generate IVs using provider-default iv length as well as provider-default value for tag length. Of course, things may be a little awkward if you need to use custom tag length and a different iv length from what the provider uses as default. SunJCE provider uses 128-bit tag length as well as 96-bit IVs as default. If there are demands to use other non-default values, then we should see if something can be done to facilitate these scenarios.

As for preventing the same IV from being re-used, I think it takes more than just adding a new constructor for GCMParameterSpec. Generally, AlgorithmParameterSpec objects can be converted to AlgorithmParameters objects and vice versa. If the GCMParameterSpec only specifies iv length, would you expect the provider to automatically generate a new IV w/o explicit re-init? If yes, then what should the Cipher.getParameters() return, the new one or the old one? Regardless which way we choose, it introduces a window on when Cipher.getParameters() should be called.

Valerie

On 12/13/12 20:07, Michael StJohns wrote:
Sorry for the late comment -

You might want to consider section 9.1, first paragraph of SP800-38D which 
defines the GCM mode.  Basically, for FIPS validated implementations, to 
prevent accidental reuse, the IV needs to be generated inside the cryptographic 
boundary using one of the defined mechanism.   Obviously, that's on the ENCRYPT 
side since you need to match the IV on the DECRYPT side.

I think you may need to add a GCMParameterSpec that allows you to specify 
either the IV or the IV length as a subclass of IvParameterSpec.

Mike




At 08:23 PM 12/7/2012, Valerie (Yu-Ching) Peng wrote:
Max,

The webrev has been updated so that different key + iv values have to be used 
for AES/GCM encryption.
Latest version at: http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~valeriep/6996769/webrev.03/

Please review and send me comments.
Thanks!
Valerie

On 11/07/12 21:50, Valerie (Yu-Ching) Peng wrote:
Max,

Update: I removed the block (starting line 580 in CipherCore.java) for handling 
RC2 since it's never used.

It turns out that the current impl in RC2Cipher always convert the 
AlgorithmParameters object to RC2ParameterSpec and only uses 
CipherCore.init(..., AlgorithmParameterSpec,...) method. Thus, I won't be 
adding a regression test, but rather simply document the current RC2Cipher 
behavior in CipherCore.java to clarify things up.

The updated webrev is at:
http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~valeriep/6996769/webrev.01/

Xuelei brought up the issue of enforcing (Key+IV) uniqueness for GCM mode 
during this afternoon's meeting.
I think more changes may be made after we decide what to do.
So, there may be a webrev.02 coming... Just a heads up.

Thanks!
Valerie

On 11/07/12 14:48, Valerie (Yu-Ching) Peng wrote:
580                  } else if (key.getAlgorithm().equals("RC2")) {

This seems a bug fix. Is there a regression test for it?
I just noticed this problem when make the enhancement for GCM mode.
I will add a regression test for this.


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