Hello, I'm having problems with respect to what i understand about the concept 
of an "enveloped signature"
 
The W3C define the signature as "The signature is over the XML content that 
contains the signature as an element. The content provides the root XML 
document element. Obviously, enveloped signatures must take care not to include 
their own value in the calculation of the SignatureValue"
 
I have seen that the following xml document has a broad acceptation as a 
typical use of digital signature .... the classic enveloped signature of the 
whole document
 
<document>
     <element>
     </element>
     <signature>
          <SignedInfo>
                 ...
                 <Reference URI="">
                           <Transforms>
                                 <Transform 
Algorithm=http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#enveloped-signature/>
                           </Transforms>
                           <DigestMethod .../>
                            <DigestValue> .... </DigestValue>
                  </Reference>
          </SignedInfo>
          ...
     </signature></document>
In the above example, there is clear for me that the signature is child of the 
xml content being signed.
 
But i read in a book from McGrawHill an it shows this example of a signature 
that is enveloped, enveloping and detached...
 
<Contract1>
       <ImportantContent Id="ImportantElement">
                This is important content!
       </ImportantContent>
 
      <Signature Id="ThreeTypes">
              <SignedInfo>
                    <Reference URI="http://www.remote-server.com/file.doc";>
                          . . .
                    </Reference>
                    <Reference URI="#contract2">
                           . . .
                   </Reference>
                   <Reference URI="#ImportantElement">
                            . . .
                   </Reference>
             </SignedInfo>
             <SignatureValue> . . . </SignatureValue>
             <Object Id="contract2">
                        <Contract2> This is also very important content! 
</Contract2>
             </Object>
      </Signature>
</Contract1>
 
FOR ME, the detached and enveloping signature are REALLY clear, but i have 
doubt about the enveloped signature .... the book said
 
"The Signature Element is enveloped by the <Contract1> element. This particular 
association gives the XML Signature the enveloped property"
 
 
 So, that is my point, maybe i'm wrong but for me the  <Reference 
URI="#ImportantElement"> is a detached signature or not???
 
My final question is, if a really want to sign the <ImportantContent> element 
using an enveloped signature. Do i really need to put the signature as child of 
the <ImportantContent> element or not?? does the location of the signature have 
a significant impact?  or when the signature is enveloped it is allways located 
as the "last child" of the document element inside an XML document..
 
=(
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