Ken

The Papuan Fold Belt, immediately south of Porgera is an oil province and has has been sparsely covered by reflection seismic, airborne gravity and occasional AGG as well as MT by companies. Getting your hands on it is another matter as the Petroleum Division in PNG works a lot more like the US system where data brokers and acquisition companies tend to be custodians of the data rather than the Australian like system adopted by their wontoks in the  Minerals Division. I doubt the companies would have done any deep crustal seismic as they have enough trouble collecting good data in the top few kms up there so the seismic reference may be to continental scale lithospheric studies from earthquake monitoring data. With the eye of faith and red eyes I can see it in the detailed mag and air gravity dataset I have which extend for >150km either side of Porgera. The screaming DB mag anomalies from the Porgera intrusions in an otherwise featureless magnetic terrain might have drawn my attention before any cryptic crustal structure though

There is some support for a break in the earthquake epicentre data (see fig on p908 of Garwin's paper in the SEG 100th Anniversary vol) although at that scale one could make their arms sore before running out of lines they could wave at. Greg Corbett appears to get the credit for it and is heavily referenced  by Sillitoe et al in SEG SP6 but I don't have access to any of his '94-95 AusIMM pubs to understand his reasoning. Silliotoe shows it extending it across the Fly platform and almost to Australia. I doubt Greg would have used any geophysics to come to his conclusions although he may have called on it after the event if it supported his story. Garwin shows it offsetting an ophiolite belt and its likely that that sort of thing would have been picked up by the old BMR mappers there in the 60s as those maps are still pretty good.

I saw something recently which questioned the nomenclature of some of these "transfer structures" on the basis of underplating by the Australian plate. I put it away after a quick skim intending to come back to it one day but its not leaping out at me now and I can't recall the details.

Cheers
Kim





On 8/8/19 8:35 pm, Ken Witherly via SEGMIN wrote:

Dear Colleagues-

I have been asked by a colleague about a known geological feature in PNG as his group is apparently trying to understand possible analogues elsewhere. The question relates to-

The Porgera/Mount Kare Transfer Structure.  It is a deep crustal structure that is not visible on surface but shows up in deep crustal gravity (and possibly magnetic, seismic and MT???) inversions.

Google turns up material on mag and gravity but I have not found anything related to seismics or MT. Any suggestions appreciated.

Regards/Ken

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