Please review and distribute to your teams.

Here are my notes from the SMU clinic. It was a small event with just SMU,
 Baylor, and some of the Dallas V15 fleet in attendance. A vast majority of
the sailors were new or inexperienced racers so these comments are non
specific and can apply to everyone. Thanks to Kyle and Anderson and CSC for
setting things up, Rachel for running races, and Lauren for getting in a
boat with me for a little while.

Everyone be safe and have fun in Galveston this weekend.

Sincerely,
Blake Billman
SEISA Graduate Director

Starts:

   - We did the short line for 2 reasons; To force interaction between
   the boats/make you more comfortable starting in a pack, and to keep people
   form being complacent on the line.
   - Basically there was 1 start pattern for everyone. Sit out to the
   right side of the line and then sail in at some time and either get there by
   the gun, be late, or be early and just stop and sit there until the gun.
   This is totally wrong except for some specific situations. You have very
   little control of your destiny if you attempt to start this way. It's also
   lazy. Try coming in on port below the line and tacking up into a hole below
   someone (this is why sitting on starboard is bad).
   - Starting technique needs to be drastically improved (which can
   only be achieved through practice). For your own team practices I would only
   run about 1 race for every 5 or 10 starts. In college sailing starts
   are almost everything (as in most sports) if you cant get off the line, your
   chances of doing well decrease dramatically.
   - Make sure your starting lines are square to the wind or a little pin
   favored (pin closer to the weather mark by a few feet. This encourages
   everyone to spread out.
   - Always use the standard college 3 min sequence, never shorten it.
   This improves your mental timing so you become less reliant on your watch
   (even though you should always have it).
   - When starting short course college races it is better to just get
   off the line with some speed. Where you are on the line matters less (the
   only exception is a significant wind shift or puff of wind). Only after you
   are proficient at getting off the line well (only 1 bad start in 20) can you
   begin to refine which area of the line you want. This applies at regattas of
   all levels, if you can do 1 in 20 in practice but not in a regular SESIA
   event, then work on where on the line you want to be in practice, just get
   off the line in the SEISA event.
   - Don't say "I want to start here". Only 1 boat will win the boat or
   the pin end, but getting off the line with speed in that third of the line
   is just as good. Winning either end of a starting line is a very low
   percentage move in a competitive fleet.
   - In pre-start use all of the line to maneuver and find the best hole
   - Don't get too far out to either side or downwind from the line (4
   boat lengths is max).
   - Crews and skippers should have a watch and keep track of how much
   time they have left, any cheap $20 timex works.
   - You should have some idea of what hole you want to be in and who you
   want to don't want to start next to. (Start next to people who suck. Don't
   start next to someone who is better than you, why pick a fight you will
   loose?)
   - Think about how long it takes your boat to accelerate in those
   conditions. For a 420 at the clinic it would take about 12-15 seconds to go
   from stop to full speed, 8-10 if you're really good. The least a 420 will
   ever take is 7.
   - It is better to accelerate on a reach than close hauled, you
   will have better handling and your sails are more efficient.
   - Use your weight and sails to head up at the start. Just jamming the
   tiller over slows you down, smoothly heeling the boat to leeward and
   trimming in the main as you flatten it again and head up is much much
   faster. You should not trim in the jib when you pull in the main, it should
   follow a half second later. The main and jib are like dance partners,
   the jib always follows what the main is doing.
   - The first 2 minutes of the race are where you can make the biggest
   gains and get into a controlling position. Concentrate most at this time.
   - Don't ever sit in bad air after the start, tack out immediately,
   just don't foul anyone doing it.

Rigging:

   - If you going to race your boats need to be rigged properly. I know
   this is difficult for most teams, but its critical for having a good team.
   - Boat care usually suffers for 2 reasons, money and know how. Taking
   the time to care for your boats will save money in the long run. Also, you
   need to budget and plan for projects.
   - Know how: this is the big one, everyone needs to know how to rig and
   take care of every boat... This is a huge deal and very very hard to do. Its
   tough to train people, because teaching people rigging and boat care is
   tedious and boring. The other thing is if you have never been in a properly
   rigged boat before, you don't know what your missing and how much speed your
   giving up.
   - Correct rigging is 5 things; Cleanliness, ropes, steering, sails,
   rig.
   - Cleanliness) your boats need to be clean, inside and out. All the
   ropes and blocks need to be clean. Everything should be taped (white 3m
   electrical tape), pins shackles, etc... If your boat is clean, things that
   are broken or out of place stand out.
   - Ropes) all the lines on the boat need to be run correctly, thought
   the correct blocks, with the correct rope, of the correct length, with
   no stuff you don't need. You cant sail well if you cant adjust your sails
   easily.
   - Steering, the tiller/rudder/extension/center board should all move
   smoothly with no play. Steering should be exact with no friction of movement
   so you can feel how the boat is sailing.
   - Sails, sails should cared for very carefully, rolled well, never put
   up wet, never drug or thrown around. There is a right and wrong way to
   raise them on your boat (using the correct knots, look at what happened to
   Lauren and I at the clinic).
   - Correct rig tension is critical also being able to adjust the rig on
   the water is just as important and should be practiced.
   - If you don't know how to properly rig a boat, ask, now. Its easy and
   will make a world of difference in your sailing.


Racing:

   - We didn't do too much of this at the clinic, but in general I
   was happy with how everyone looked, especially downwind.
   - The biggest problems were proper driving technique (hold the tiller
   and main sheet properly), weight placement for skipper and crew, and sailing
   in bad air.
   - We didn't really work on roll tacks or mark roundings, both were
   pretty ugly.
   - Pointing needs to be approved, this is 2 fold; proper rigging will
   help, but skipper concentration makes a difference also.

If anyone has any questions please don't hesitate to contact me.
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