The New York Times doesn’t want you to understand this Vladimir Putin speech 


The Russian leader delivers an important foreign policy address we should 
consider. The Times botches it badly 


Patrick L. Smith <http://www.salon.com/writer/patrick_l_smith/>  

Give me a sec to count. In my lifetime the Soviet Union and latterly the 
Russian Federation have had nine leaders. Stalin’s death elevated Malenkov and 
then Khrushchev, and the banishing of Khrushchev led to Brezhnev. Then came a 
pair of forgettables, then Gorbachev and on to the ever-inebriated Yeltsin 
(whom one wants dearly to forget). For 15 years, counting the Dmitry Medvedev 
interval, Vladimir Putin has held the wheel of the Russian bus.

Of all these figures only Stalin, and only in his post-“Uncle Joe” years, has 
been vilified to the extent of the current Russian leader. The question is 
obvious and I hope not too complicated: Why?

There are always plenty of answers floating around. I take almost all of them 
to lie somewhere between misguided and malevolent by intent, but I will get to 
this in a minute. In as few words as I can manage, here is my thought: Putin 
has fallen drastically afoul of Washington — and his war is with Washington 
more than the Europeans — because those in deep slumber do not like to be 
awakened.

It is an irresistible time to consider this problem for two reasons. One, in 
history two sure signs of imperial decline are deafness and blindness in the 
imperial capital, and as of the past year or so Washington exhibits seriously 
deteriorating symptoms. The willful refusal of our foreign policy cliques to 
look squarely at our world and listen to those in it is getting dangerous.

Two, Putin has just delivered a speech every American deserves to hear and 
consider. Few will have done so for the simple reason that our media declined 
to tell you about the Russian leader’s presentation to an annual gathering of 
leaders and thinkers called the Valdai International Discussion Club, a Davos 
variant. Here is the Kremlin transcript 
<http://eng.kremlin.ru/transcripts/23137> , and now readers have two things to 
decide: What they think of the speech and what they think of the American media 
for not reporting it.

The theme at Valdai this year was “The World Order: NewRules, or a Game Without 
Rules.” With the Ukraine crisis bumbling along toward a conclusion (or not) and 
the horrifically pointless mess America has made of the Middle East and now 
worsens daily, the either/or title is just about right: We cannot continue on 
in the post-Cold War era as we have until now.

  _____  

  _____  

A Russian commentator named Dmitry Orlov, whom I do not know of, said of 
Putin’s contribution, “This is probably the most important political speech 
since Churchill’s ‘Iron Curtain’ speech of March 5, 1946.” I have no archive of 
political speeches and cannot cast a vote, but Putin’s remarks certainly have 
an amplitude that makes ignoring them unforgivable. Paying-attention readers 
can compare them with the speech Putin gave <http://eng.kremlin.ru/news/6889>  
as Crimea was annexed last March. Churchillian or no, this is once again big 
stuff.

“Let me say I will speak directly and frankly,” Putin begins. “Some of what I 
say might seem a bit too harsh, but if we do not speak directly and honestly 
about what we really think, then there is little point in even meeting in this 
way. We need to be direct and blunt today not so as to trade barbs, but so as 
to attempt to get to the bottom of what is actually happening in the world, try 
to understand why the world is becoming less safe and more unpredictable, and 
why the risks are increasing everywhere around us.”

Right away, clear language, shorn of obfuscation. No wonder no one from 
Washington of any rank attended this talkfest. Plain speaking is no longer in 
the American repertoire. And guess what else Putin marshaled: historical 
reference. Out, out, out of the question for the American policy cliques.

I was tempted to read this speech as a postmortem of the Ukraine crisis, a 
looking back. There is something to this, but not overmuch. Putin has his point 
to make about Ukraine and the annexation of Crimea: “We did not start this.” 
But in reply to a question from Dominique de Villepin, a former French premier, 
Putin noted, “I believe Dominique referred to the Ukrainian crisis as the 
reason for the deterioration in international relations. Naturally, this crisis 
is a cause, but this is not the principal cause. The crisis in Ukraine is 
itself a result of an imbalance in international relations.”

Not Kosovo, not Iraq, not Libya, not Syria, not Ukraine — all are best 
understood less as causes than as symptoms. These are America’s “follies,” as 
Putin called them, Washington’s “theory of controlled chaos” at work.

In essence — the speech is long, carefully phrased and difficult to summarize — 
Putin argues that the New World Order the Bush I administration declared as the 
Soviet Union collapsed was a fundamental misreading of the moment. It is now a 
20-odd-year failure hacks such as Tom Friedman compulsively term the successful 
spread of neoliberalism in the face of abundant evidence otherwise.

“A unilateral diktat and imposing one’s own models produces the opposite 
result,” Putin asserted. “Instead of settling conflicts it leads to their 
escalation, instead of sovereign and stable states we see the growing spread of 
chaos, and instead of democracy there is support for a very dubious public 
ranging from open neo-fascists to Islamic radicals.”

Such is Putin’s take on how we got here. His view of where we have to go now is 
yet more compelling. Our systems of global security are more or less destroyed 
— “weakened, fragmented, and deformed,” in Putin’s words. In the face of this 
reality, multipolar cooperation in the service of substantial reconstruction 
agreements, in which the interests of all sides are honored, is mandatory.

“Given the global situation, it is time to start agreeing on fundamental 
things,” Putin said. Then:

What could be the legal, political and economic basis for a new world order 
that would allow for stability and security, while encouraging healthy 
competition, not allowing the formation of new monopolies that hinder 
development? It is unlikely that someone could provide absolutely exhaustive, 
ready-made solutions right now. We will need extensive work with participation 
by a wide range of governments, global businesses, civil society, and such 
expert platforms as ours. However, it is obvious that success and real results 
are only possible if key participants in international affairs can agree on 
harmonizing basic interests, on reasonable self-restraint, and set the example 
of positive and responsible leadership. We must clearly identify where 
unilateral actions end and we need to apply multilateral mechanisms.

It is essential to read this as an attack on the U.S. because it is one. But 
there is a follow-on recognition not to be missed: This is the speech not of 
some kind of nostalgic empire builder — Putin dismisses the charge persuasively 
— but of a man genuinely afraid that the planet is close to tipping into some 
version of primitive disorder. Absent less adversarial international relations, 
we reach a moment of immense peril.

Before I explain my view of the Putin presentation, I urge readers to try a 
simple exercise. In the mind’s eye, strip all names and identifiers out of the 
Web page where the speech is printed. Read the words for the words alone. Then 
make up your minds as to the wisdom or otherwise of the thinking.

O.K. Now I feel a little safer relating my perspective.

Putin’s speech is so many magnitudes more sensible and credible than anything 
we have heard from Washington in who can say how long that one must either 
laugh or do the other thing. He has always seemed to me to honor history, and 
here he speaks with its authority. This is where the world is now, these are 
the mistakes that made it this way, and this is how we can correct them. And 
since it is all oars in the water, wake from your slumber, Americans.

This is precisely what Washington cannot bear the thought of. Any idea of 
global history that suggests a diminution of American power and prerogative is 
either to be ignored or actively extinguished.

As to the man who delivered these remarks, there ought to have been no need for 
me to propose the above experiment — reading the speech while forgetting the 
speaker. But this is where America’s childish, undignified name-calling and 
demonization, as awful as anything in “Lord of the Flies,” lands us.

What about Putin’s human rights record? What about the oligarchs? What about 
the “fervent nationalism,” Russian nationalism always being fervent when 
described by American hacks? What about “autocracy”? And that Christian 
fundamentalism of Putin’s? What about the Russian press, and the judges, the 
well-meaning NGOs taking American funding and …?

These are not bad questions. They are simply not the germane questions, and 
they are best answered by Russians in any case. The question for us is, What 
are dissenters from the orthodoxy to do as they recognize that Putin stands for 
the right of non-Western nations to be non-Western, to escape imitation, to 
create and solve their problems themselves? It is because Putin insists this 
right must be part of a truly new world order that he is singled out in the 
long list of Russia’s postwar leaders.

Do not ask why a leader as evil as Beelzebub by our reckoning enjoys an 
approval rating of nearly 90 percent. I have just told you why.

Even the Financial Times correspondent in Sochi, where the Valdai gathering was 
held, acknowledged the significance of Putin’s presentation. “The speech,” Neil 
Buckley wrote, “was one of Mr. Putin’s most important foreign policy statements 
since he surprised the West in Münich in 2007 by accusing the U.S. of 
‘overstepping its boundaries in every way’ and creating new dividing lines in 
Europe.”

Well done, Neil Buckley. I would say your coverage was standout except that 
almost no one else covered it, so cheap thrills thus. On our side of the pond, 
recognition is due Alex Jones, the slightly paranoid conspiracy theorist, who 
at least put the speech and a commentary across to Americans by reprinting 
<http://www.infowars.com/putin-to-western-elites-play-time-is-over/>  the 
Dmitry Orlov item cited above.

The New York Times coverage was notable, as in notably bad even by its poor 
standards of objectivity. So let’s end noting it, briefly.

The news piece 
<http://www.nytimes.com/2014/10/25/world/europe/vladimir-putin-lashes-out-at-us-for-backing-neo-fascists-and-islamic-radicals.html?_r=0>
  was brief, buried and written by Neil MacFarquhar, a correspondent in the 
Moscow bureau whose habit of slanting coverage has been a topic in this space 
previously. MacFarquhar missed the point entirely — he had to, as the Times can 
hardly be expected to render an account that actually got to what Putin said 
and meant.

The taker of the cake for me, however, was an opinion piece by Serge Schmemann 
<http://www.nytimes.com/2014/10/31/opinion/blaming-the-west-for-things-gone-wrong-mr-putin-sings-an-old-tune.html?module=Search&mabReward=relbias%3Ar%2C%7B%221%22%3A%22RI%3A6%22%7D>
  which you can read here. Do so: You will see a classic case of Times’-style 
innuendo and the use of language as instruction in what to think. And you will 
understand, if you do not already, why I think American responses to Putin can 
fairly be called childish.

Putin’s appearance at Sochi was “his chance to sound off on a global stage,” we 
have to know in the first sentence, insinuating him into the tinpot dictator 
file. Then a quotation from the speech:

“‘It looks like the so-called ‘winners’ of the Cold War are determined to have 
it all and reshape the world into a place that could better serve their 
interests alone.’” This was not simply an observation, we must understand: It 
was “one notable riff.” Anyone have any idea what a notable riff would be in 
this case?

Here is Schmemann on the Ukraine passages of the presentation: “In Mr. Putin’s 
version of the Ukrainian crisis, the United States was the instigator of the 
protests in Kiev that led to a ‘coup’ against President Viktor Yanukovych and 
the subsequent fighting. One American participant told Mr. Putin she was hard 
put to recognize her country as the one he was describing.”

Well, confused American participant, you make an interesting point. Washington 
has created a version of events in Ukraine that amounts to a parallel reality, 
and people such as Schmemann are paid to perpetuate it. If it is of any help: 
There was a coup, there were neo-fascists among its leaders, the State 
Department backed it, and the evidence of all this is indisputable.

(Transparency: I was briefly a colleague of Schmemann’s during the 
International Herald Tribune’s final years.)

“What is hard to gauge listening to Mr. Putin,” Schmemann writes, “is whether 
he really means to put the blame for all things wrong on the United States, or 
whether he is cynically using the old Soviet gimmick of projecting onto America 
and the West all the faults of which the U.S.S.R. itself was accused.”

Hmmm. The thought never occurred to me. I suppose it is a strange idea to some 
of us, but I think even Russians can mean what they say, I think Putin did, and 
we are better off for his having said it.

Patrick Smith is the author of “Time No Longer: Americans After the American 
Century.” <http://www.amazon.com/dp/0300176562/?tag=saloncom08-20>  He was the 
International Herald Tribune’s bureau chief in Hong Kong and then Tokyo from 
1985 to 1992. During this time he also wrote “Letter from Tokyo” for the New 
Yorker. He is the author of four previous books and has contributed frequently 
to the New York Times, the Nation, the Washington Quarterly, and other 
publications. Follow him on Twitter, @thefloutist. 
<https://twitter.com/thefloutist>  

http://www.salon.com/2014/11/07/the_new_york_times_doesnt_want_you_to_understand_this_vladimir_putin_speech/



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