Hungary’s Viktor Orban: Washington’s New Enemy Image

Column: Economics <http://journal-neo.org/category/columns/economics/>  

Region: Europe <http://journal-neo.org/category/locations/europe/>  

Hungary and its populist nationalist Prime Minister Viktor Orban have come into 
the cross-hairs of Washington’s political elites. His sin? Not buckling under 
to the often destructive diktats of the Brussels EU Commission; attempting to 
define a Hungarian national identity. But his cardinal sin is his deepening 
relationship with Russia and his defiance of Washington in signing an agreement 
with Gazprom for bringing the Russian South Stream gas pipeline into the EU via 
Hungary.

Orban has himself undergone a political journey since he was elected as 
Hungary’s second-youngest Prime Ministers in 1998. Back then he oversaw the 
entry of Hungary along with Poland and the Czech Republic into NATO over 
Russia’s protest, and into the EU. As Prime Minister during far more prosperous 
economic times in the EU, Orban cut taxes, abolished university tuition for 
qualified students, expanded maternity benefits, and attracted German industry 
with low-cost Hungarian labor. One of his American “advisers” then was James 
Denton, linked with the Color Revolution Washington NGO, Freedom House. Orban 
seemed the darling of Washington’s neo-cons. In 2001 he was given the 
neoconservative American Enterprise Institute’s Freedom Award. 
<http://www.aei.org/publication/orban-address-at-receiving-freedom-award/> 

But in 2010 after six years in the opposition, Orban returned, this time with a 
resounding majority for his Fidesz-Hungarian Civic Union Party, Fidesz for 
short. In fact Fidesz won a 68% supermajority in Parliament, giving it the 
necessary votes to alter the Constitution and pass new laws, which it did. 
Ironically, in a case of the pot calling the kettle black, the United States 
Obama Administration and the European Parliament for placing too much power in 
the hands of Fidesz. Orban was accused by Daniel Cohn-Bendit of the European 
Greens of making Hungary on the model of Venezuela’s Hugo Chavez 
<http://www.rtbf.be/info/monde/detail_hongrie-viktor-orban-s-explique-devant-le-parlement-europeen?id=7409843>
 . He was definitely not playing by the approved Brussels Rulebook for 
politically submissive EU politicians. Fidesz began to be demonized in EU media 
as the Hungarian version of United Russia and Orban as the Hungarian Putin. 
That was in 2012.

Now its getting alarming for the Atlanticists and their EU followers. Orban has 
defied EU demands to stop construction of Russia’s important South Stream gas 
pipeline.

Russia’s South Stream gas pipeline would guarantee EU gas together with 
German-Russian Nord Stream that could bypass the war in Ukraine something 
Washington bitterly opposes for obvious reasons

Last January Orban’s government announced a € 10 billion deal with the Russian 
state nuclear energy company to refurbish Hungary’s only nuclear power plant at 
Paks, originally built during the Soviet era with Russian technology 
<http://www.theglobalist.com/strange-bedfellows-hungary-leans-toward-russia/> .

That caused some attention in Washington. Similarly when Orban criticized the 
United States this past summer for failing to ultimately resolve the global 
financial crisis its banks and its lax regulation caused, and praised China, 
Turkey and Russia as better models. He declared in words not too different from 
what I have often used that Western democracies, “will probably be incapable of 
maintaining their global competitiveness in the upcoming decades and will 
instead be scaled down unless they are capable of changing themselves 
significantly 
<http://journal-neo.org/2014/11/21/hungary-s-viktor-orban-washington-s-new-enemy-image/%20http:/www.nytimes.com/2014/11/08/world/europe/viktor-orban-steers-hungary-toward-russia-25-years-after-fall-of-the-berlin-wall.html?emc=edit_th_20141108&nl=todaysheadlines&nlid=20179534&_r=2>
 .” In addition, Orban’s government managed to free Hungary from decades of 
devastating IMF bondage. In August 2013, the Hungarian Economic Ministry 
announced that it had, thanks to a “disciplined budget policy,” repaid the 
remaining €2.2 billion owed to the IMF. No more onerous IMF-forced state 
privatizations or conditionalities. The head of the Hungarian Central Bank then 
demanded the IMF close its offices in Budapest. In addition, echoing Iceland, 
the State Attorney General brought charges against the country’s three previous 
prime ministers because of the criminal amount of debt into which they plunged 
the nation. That’s a precedent that surely causes cold sweat in some capitals 
of the EU or Washington and Wall Street. 
<http://americanfreepress.net/?p=12418#sthash.koUKpd9b.dpuf> 

But the real alarm bells rang when Orban and his Fidesz party approved a 
go-ahead, together with neighboring Austria, of the South Stream Russian 
pipeline, ignoring EU claims it violated EU rules. Orben proclaimed at a 
meeting with Germany’s Horst Seehofer in Munich on November 6, “”Es lebe die 
österreichisch-ungarische Energiemonarchie” („The Austro-Hungarian Energy 
Monarchy Lives 
<http://journal-neo.org/2014/11/21/hungary-s-viktor-orban-washington-s-new-enemy-image/,%20http:/kurier.at/wirtschaft/wirtschaftspolitik/south-stream-oesterreich-ungarische-energiemonarchie/95.472.341>
 .“)

The US elites sounded the alarm immediately. The ultra-establishment New York 
Times ran a lead editorial, “Hungary’s Dangerous Slide.” They declared, “The 
government of Prime Minister Viktor Orban of Hungary is sliding toward 
authoritarianism and defying the fundamental values of the European Union — and 
getting away with it.”

The Times revealed the real cause of Washington and Wall Street alarm: 
“Hungary’s most recent expression of contempt for the European Union is its 
passage of a law on Monday that clears the way for Russia’s South Stream 
natural gas pipeline to traverse Hungary. The new law is in clear violation of 
the European Parliament’s call in September for member states to cancel South 
Stream, and of the economic sanctions against Russia imposed by the European 
Union and the United States after Russia’s actions in Ukraine. Instead of 
issuing tepid expressions of concern over antidemocratic policies, the European 
Union should be moving to sanction Hungary. Jean-Claude Juncker, the president 
of the European Commission, should exercise his power to force Mr. Navracsics 
to resign 
<http://www.nytimes.com/2014/11/06/opinion/hungarys-dangerous-slide.html?_r=1> 
.” Tibor Navracsics, has just been named the new European Commissioner of 
Education, Culture, Youth and Sport, a post in Brussels that has arguably 
little to do with gas pipelines.

Next we can expect the National Endowment for Democracy and the usual US 
Government-backed NGO’s to find an excuse to launch mass opposition protests 
against Fidesz and Orban for his unforgivable crime of trying to make Hungary’s 
energy independent of the US-created insanity in Ukraine.

F. William Engdahl is strategic risk consultant and lecturer, he holds a degree 
in politics from Princeton University and is a best-selling author on oil and 
geopolitics, exclusively for the online magazine “New Eastern Outlook” 
<http://journal-neo.org/> 
First appeared: 
http://journal-neo.org/2014/11/21/hungary-s-viktor-orban-washington-s-new-enemy-image/

 



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