zerohedge.com 
<https://www.zerohedge.com/geopolitical/north-macedonia-being-used-nato-target-serbia-and-russia>
  


North Macedonia Is Being Used by NATO To Target Serbia & Russia


Voima Gold's blog

5-7 minutes

  _____  

 
<https://www.antiwar.com/blog/2020/02/14/north-macedonia-is-being-used-by-nato-to-target-serbia-and-russia/>
 Authored by Paul Antonopoulos via AntiWar.com,

The North Macedonian House of Representatives this week unanimously approved 
for their country to accept the NATO Accession Protocol, taking the former 
Yugoslav Republic a step closer towards accession into NATO which is expected 
to be completed and finalized in the spring.

North Macedonia’s rapid accession into NATO is only possible because of the 
Prespa Agreement signed between Athens and Skopje in June 2018, bringing an end 
to the name dispute between the two countries that emerged in 1991 with the 
breakup of Yugoslavia.

 <https://www.zerohedge.com/s3/files/inline-images/nmaco.jpg?itok=V2MKpsBq> 
NATO flag being hoisted alongside the Macedonian flag in front of the 
government building in Skopje, The Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia. Image 
source: EPA-EFE 

The Prespa Agreement <http://infobrics.org/post/29914/> , named after a lake 
that traverses the borders of Greece, North Macedonia and Albania, defined 
exactly what was meant by "Macedonia" and "Macedonian." For Greece, according 
to the agreement, these terms denote an area and people of Greece’s northern 
region, who continue the legacy of the Ancient Macedonian Hellenic 
civilization, history and culture, as well as the legacy of Alexander the Great.

In reference to North Macedonia, these terms denote the modern territory of 
North Macedonia, the Slavic language and Slavic people with their own history 
and culture unrelated to the Ancient Macedonians. The agreement also stipulates 
the removal of North Macedonian irredentist efforts against Greek territory and 
to align them with UNESCO and Council of Europe’s standards.

With Greece no longer blocking North Macedonia’s attempts to join NATO and the 
European Union, no time has been wasted to elevate the Balkan country into the 
Atlanticist organization. There is no doubt that the Prespa Agreement, which 
caused political turmoil in Athens and Skopje, was signed only for North 
Macedonia’s rapid entry into NATO.

The acceleration of North Macedonia into NATO is not only a key priority for 
the organization to reduce Russian influence in the Balkans, but to continue 
pressurizing Serbia that was bombed by NATO in 1999 in response to the Serbian 
military operation against the "Kosovo Liberation Army" terrorist organization. 
North Macedonia, Serbia and Bosnia are the only non-NATO members remaining in 
the Balkans, however it is important to remember that Bosnia is effectively a 
U.S. protectorate, while North Macedonia has been trying to join NATO since 
1995 when Yugoslavia was completely destroyed in all but name.

Serbia has no such ambition to join NATO and is considered a problematic 
country as it is the only remaining bastion of Russian influence left in the 
Balkans and is preventing full Atlanticist hegemony over the region.

 
<https://www.zerohedge.com/s3/files/inline-images/macedonianato.png?itok=hi0t17i9>
 

Syriza, the ruling Party of Greece at the time of the signing of the Prespa 
Agreement, knew full well that the Prespa Agreement was largely despised by the 
Greeks, but none-the-less pushed for it and signed it. It is very obvious that 
the Prespa Agreement was to accelerate North Macedonia primarily into NATO, 
especially as not only Syriza, but also the current ruling party of New 
Democracy is loyal to NATO <http://infobrics.org/post/29394> , with North 
Macedonia’s entry into the EU being only a consolation prize for Western powers.

Less than a month after signing the Prespa Agreement, North Macedonia received 
an invitation to join NATO on 11 July 2018 with the accession protocol made in 
February 2019. North Macedonia’s accession into the EU on the other hand has 
made no progress since the Prespa Agreement was made.

For the Atlanticists, a rapid accession into NATO to contain and weaken Russian 
influence in North Macedonia and to also further constrain and pressurize 
Serbia was a higher priority than formalizing the Balkan country into the 
European neoliberal order as an official member. Although North Macedonia will 
undoubtedly join the EU eventually, it is not a matter of urgency as making the 
country into a NATO member.

The Prespa Agreement is highly unpopular in both countries as they both feel 
they have lost out and did not achieve their objectives of promoting their 
interests with the name issue. NATO was unwilling to risk the Prespa Agreement 
failing and the name issue re-emerging which would once again put on hold North 
Macedonia’s accession into the organization.

North Macedonia cannot contribute to NATO in any meaningful way as it is a poor 
country of just over two million people and not close to the Russian border 
like the tiny Baltic states. Its accession into NATO is only for the purpose of 
weakening or preventing any Russian influence in the country and to further 
isolate Serbia. 

Despite North Macedonia being an overwhelmingly Orthodox and Slavic country 
that had the potential to become another pro-Russia state in the Balkans 
alongside neighboring Serbia, since its separation from Yugoslavia in 1991, 
Skopje pursued a pro-Western policy and joined the NATO program Partnership for 
Peace as early as 1995 and became a European Union candidate a decade later.

Why North Macedonia has pursued such a Western-centric policy since its 
separation with Yugoslavia is not clearly understood, but it is certainly 
understood why NATO has accelerated North Macedonia’s membership into its 
organization.

Paul Antonopoulos is a research fellow at the Center for Syncretic Studies 
<https://syncreticstudies.com/> .

 

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