washingtonpost.com 
<https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2020/04/07/coronavirus-latest-news/>  


Live updates: Boris Johnson receives oxygen support in ICU; China reports no 
new coronavirus deaths


Siobhán O'Grady

19-24 minutes

  _____  

British Prime Minister Boris Johnson has received oxygen support in intensive 
care as he battles coronavirus infection 
<https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/boris-johnson-under-observation-in-a-london-hospital-for-coronavirus-infection/2020/04/06/bd367094-77e9-11ea-a311-adb1344719a9_story.html?tid=lk_inline_manual_3&itid=lk_inline_manual_3>
 , though he is not on a ventilator, a senior U.K. official said Tuesday, as 
the United States and many other nations continue to grapple with the 
devastating pandemic.

The virus has killed more than 10,500 people in the United States, nearly half 
of them in New York. But Gov. Andrew M. Cuomo (D) said Monday that the daily 
death toll fell under 600 for two days in a row, suggesting a “possible 
flattening of the curve," though the hospital system remains overwhelmed. 
Elsewhere, China on Tuesday reported no new coronavirus deaths the previous day 
for the first time since January.

Here are some other significant developments:

*       The U.S. Supreme Court on Monday blocked a plan to extend mail-in 
ballot deadlines in Wisconsin and the Wisconsin Supreme Court overturned the 
governor’s calls for Tuesday’s vote to be postponed until June, leaving voters 
and poll workers scrambling hours before voting 
<https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/wisconsin-governor-suspends-in-person-voting-in-tuesdays-elections-amid-escalating-coronavirus-fears/2020/04/06/9d658e2a-781c-11ea-b6ff-597f170df8f8_story.html>
  is now set to take place.
*       A survey of hospitals across the country 
<https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/health-science/hhs-watchdog-agency-finds-severe-hospital-shortages-in-combating-covid-19/2020/04/06/2906af7e-7811-11ea-a130-df573469f094_story.html>
  showed health-care workers are facing shortages of tests, masks, face 
shields, ventilators and staff. President Trump rejected the results of the 
report, which was compiled by the Inspector General of Health and Human 
Services, suggesting it was political.
*       U.K. Prime Minister Boris Johnson remains in intensive care battling 
covid-19 infection. Johnson is a “man of great zest with an appetite for life,” 
Cabinet Office Minister Michael Gove said, adding that the government would 
make an official statement if his condition changes.
*       China announced 32 new cases, all of them imported, but no new deaths 
for the first time since it began regularly reporting figures in January.
*       Italy announced 3,599 new coronavirus cases on Monday, its lowest daily 
increase in around three weeks. Spain confirmed 4,273 new cases, suggesting a 
downward trend in two of Europe’s hardest-hit countries.
*       House Speaker Nancy Pelosi (D-Calif.) told fellow Democratic lawmakers 
Monday that the next coronavirus relief bill could “easily” pass $1 trillion in 
cost. Congressional leaders and the White House are converging on the need for 
a new assistance package 
<https://www.washingtonpost.com/us-policy/2020/04/06/trump-democrats-coronavirus-stimulus-trillion/>
 .


France has not yet reached peak of outbreak, health minister warns


France remains in a “worsening phase of the epidemic," French Health Minister 
Olivier Véran warned on Tuesday 
<https://www.reuters.com/article/us-health-coronaviris-france-minister/frances-covid-19-epidemic-has-not-yet-peaked-health-minister-idUSKBN21P0S8>
 , saying the country’s deadly outbreak has not yet peaked.

Speaking to French outlet BFM TV, Véran said the lockdown currently in place 
will be extended as long as the situation merits it. His comments echoed 
warnings from the day before, when France reported 833 deaths, the country’s 
highest daily toll since the beginning of its outbreak.

France’s official death toll originally only included deaths that occurred at 
hospitals, but has recently expanded to include those recorded at senior living 
facilities. Data from Sunday had indicated that hospital deaths were slowing 
down in France. More than 8,900 people have died there and nearly 100,000 have 
tested positive for the virus.

“Far from that,” he said. “The path is long. The figures that I have announced 
show this.”

By Siobhán O'Grady


Boris Johnson ‘not on a ventilator’ but has had oxygen support


LONDON — British Prime Minister Boris Johnson has had some oxygen support in 
intensive care at St. Thomas’s Hospital but is not on a ventilator, Cabinet 
Office Minister Michael Gove said on Tuesday.

Speaking to national radio station LBC (Leading Britain’s conversation) Gove 
confirmed: “He’s not on a ventilator no,” he said. “The prime minister has 
received some oxygen support and he is kept under, of course, close 
supervision.”

The prime minister’s battle with coronavirus led the front pages of all British 
tabloids on Tuesday morning. “Now Stricken Boris taken to intensive care,” 
wrote the Daily Mail, with others describing Johnson’s “fight for life.” The 
Daily Telegraph reported that the queen had been informed of the situation.

Foreign Secretary Dominic Raab is currently standing in for Johnson “where 
necessary,” and holds the power  
<https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/boris-johnson-under-observation-in-a-london-hospital-for-coronavirus-infection/2020/04/06/bd367094-77e9-11ea-a311-adb1344719a9_story.html>
 to run the British government during this health crisis, if required.

Johnson was one of the first world leaders to be diagnosed with covid-19, 
nearly two weeks ago, and was relocated to the intensive care ward as a 
precautionary measure, Downing Street said on Monday. His fiancee, Carrie 
Symonds, is pregnant and also recovering from covid-19 symptoms.

Thousands have offered Johnson well wishes, including world leaders such as 
France’s Emmanuel Macron and President Trump. In Britain, many have put their 
political differences aside and wished the prime minister a speedy recovery.

There are now more than 52,000 confirmed cases of the virus in Britain and 
5,373 recorded deaths.

By Jennifer Hassan


Coronavirus? Pandemic? For many in Sweden, life goes on as usual.


STOCKHOLM — It was a crisp April day, and the Medborgarplatsen, one of the 
largest central squares in Stockholm, was bustling with life. People inspected 
daffodils at a flower stand, children swerved around on bicycles, and dozens 
gathered on benches and outdoor restaurants to chase away a particularly gloomy 
winter.

Sweden has chosen its own path in battling the coronavirus pandemic, which as 
of Monday had infected 1.3 million people and killed over 73,000 
<https://coronavirus.jhu.edu/map.html>  worldwide. While many countries, 
including Sweden’s neighbors, have shut down schools, restaurants, shops and 
borders, Sweden has maintained a relatively lax approach to combating the 
spread of the virus. Many still go into work. Primary schools and day cares 
remain open, as do recreational centers and several gyms. The elderly are urged 
to stay at home and unnecessary domestic travel is discouraged, but this is not 
enforced other than through public shaming.

By Per Liljas


Australian PM urges against Easter weekend travel, saying it would ‘undo’ 
progress against spread of virus


Australian Prime Minister Scott Morrison urged Australians against traveling 
over the upcoming Easter holiday weekend, saying the country “must hold the 
course” to ensure it does not experience a deadlier outbreak like those now 
occurring elsewhere.

“This Easter weekend will be incredibly important. Stay at home,” Morrison said 
in his Tuesday address. “Failure to do so this weekend would completely undo 
everything we have achieved so far together, and potentially worse.”

More than 5,800 people have tested positive for the virus in Australia and 46 
have died. Brendan Murphy, Australia’s chief medical officer, said Tuesday that 
modeling of the outbreak in Australia included “horrendous” projections but 
that they are “highly theoretical.” The government is expected to release 
further details of the modeling on Tuesday.

“It’s too early to tell on the trend data we have,” Murphy said, noting that 
the models were based on data from abroad because Australia does not yet have 
enough data to properly inform projections. “In the next week to 10 days we’ll 
have much better trend data.”

Hundreds of cases in Australia have been linked to the Ruby Princess cruise 
ship, which docked in Sydney last month and is now under investigation.

By Siobhán O'Grady


India says it will allow some shipments of drug touted by Trump as key to virus 
fight


NEW DELHI — India will permit some exports of an anti-malarial drug hailed by 
President Trump to countries “particularly badly affected by the pandemic,” a 
government spokesman said Tuesday.

The statement came days after Trump urged Prime Minister Narendra Modi to relax 
India’s blanket ban 
<https://dgft.gov.in/sites/default/files/Noti%201%20Final%20Eng_0.pdf>  on 
exports of hydroxychloroquine, a drug that has shown potential promise in 
treating covid-19 but whose effectiveness remains unproven.

Trump and Modi spoke on the phone on Sunday and discussed the supply of 
hydroxychloroquine, which India manufactures in large quantities. Trump told 
reporters that he had urged Modi to allow shipments of the drug to the United 
States.

“If [Modi] doesn’t allow it to come out, that would be okay, but of course, 
there may be retaliation,” Trump said 
<https://twitter.com/Zee_HumHai/status/1247306022844170240?s=20> .

On Tuesday, Anurag Srivastava, the spokesman for India’s Foreign Ministry, said 
that India will supply hydroxychloroquine to nations hard-hit by the pandemic. 
India’s stocks of the drug are sufficient to allow its pharmaceutical companies 
to meet their export commitments, he said.

A major global supplier of generic drugs, India has grappled with how much to 
export as its coronavirus cases rise. India also recently relaxed export 
restrictions on a dozen other drugs 
<https://dgft.gov.in/sites/default/files/Noti%202%20Final_0.pdf> , including 
several antibiotics and an anti-viral medication.

By Joanna Slater


Saudi Arabia locks down more cities amid steep increase in infections


Saudi Arabia announced late Monday that nine more cities would be added to the 
list of those on 24-hour lockdown, including the the capital, Riyadh, and the 
Red Sea port city of Jeddah.

Previously just the holy cities of Mecca and Medina, international pilgrimage 
destinations that had seen large numbers of cases, were subjected to these 
24-hour curfews, along with some Jeddah neighborhoods. The rest of the country 
just had to stay inside at night.

With 781 cases, Riyadh is home to the largest number of Saudi Arabia’s 2,605 
infections — the most in the Middle East after Iran. The last few days have 
seen increases of around 10 percent a day in the number of afflicted. Four new 
deaths were also reported Monday, bringing the total to 38.

During the curfews, all residents will be confined to their homes except for 
trips within their neighborhoods to gather medicine or groceries between 6 a.m. 
and 3 p.m. Children are not allowed out of the house. Only those working in 
vital sectors will be allowed in or out of these cities.

Saudi Arabia has already closed all nonessential commercial establishments and 
stopped incoming and outgoing flights as well as suspended the year around 
pilgrimage to Mecca and Medina. Officials have indicated that they will likely 
suspend the key hajj pilgrimage set for late July that would bring some 2 
million people together.

By Paul Schemm


As coronavirus layoffs surge in richer countries, poorer ones lose vital 
remittance payments


CAIRO — Osigan Caseres lost her job as a maid in this city and no longer sends 
home $300 each month to her daughters in the Philippines to buy food for her 
eight grandchildren.

In Somalia, Asha Mohamed Ahmed no longer receives the $400 her daughter used to 
provide from working at a Minneapolis hotel to cover the family’s monthly bills.

And in Mexico, Rosy worries how she will afford to buy medicine for her 
diabetic mother without the money her brother used to send before being 
furloughed at an Idaho ranch.

They are all economic victims of the novel coronavirus. As hundreds of millions 
of people around the world grapple with job losses, business closures and 
lockdowns, many are no longer able to help poorer relatives in developing 
nations 
<https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/the_americas/coronavirus-developing-world-brazil-egypt-india-kenya-venezuela/2020/03/31/d52fe238-6d4f-11ea-a156-0048b62cdb51_story.html?itid=ap_sudarsanraghavan&tid=lk_inline_manual_4&itid=lk_inline_manual_4>
  whose lives can hinge on these payments.

By Sudarsan Raghavan, Max Bearak and Kevin Sieff


China reports 32 new cases but no deaths for first time since January


China on Tuesday confirmed 32 new coronavirus cases the previous day but 
recorded no new deaths, officials there said, marking the first time since 
shortly before authorities locked down Wuhan, the original epicenter of the 
outbreak, that the country reported no deaths linked to the virus. All of the 
new cases confirmed in the past day were imported in people who recently 
entered mainland China, the National Health Commission said.

China also confirmed an additional 30 asymptomatic cases, which the government 
is categorizing separately from other cases. Nine of those cases were imported, 
officials said.

China has taken extreme measures in recent weeks to limit foreigners from 
entering the country, as concerns mounted that as Chinese officials started to 
control their outbreak, people who may have contracted the virus abroad could 
now reignite widespread community transmission after returning. Mainland China 
has reported a total of 81,740 cases and 3,331 deaths since the outbreak 
started late last year.

Wuhan, the original epicenter of the outbreak, is set to reopen its airport 
<https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/asia_pacific/china-revs-its-engine-to-move-past-coronavirus-but-its-stuck-in-second-gear/2020/03/31/13c81b20-7230-11ea-ad9b-254ec99993bc_story.html>
  this week. Residents will be allowed to leave the city for the first time 
since Jan. 23.

By Lyric Li and Siobhán O'Grady


White House trade adviser reportedly warned of coronavirus in January


A top adviser to President Trump warned his White House colleagues in late 
January that the novel coronavirus could claim the lives of more than half a 
million Americans and cost the United States trillions of dollars, according to 
reports late on Monday in Axios 
<https://www.axios.com/exclusive-navarro-deaths-coronavirus-memos-january-da3f08fb-dce1-4f69-89b5-ea048f8382a9.html>
  and the New York Times 
<https://www.nytimes.com/2020/04/06/us/politics/navarro-warning-trump-coronavirus.html>
 .

In two memos that circulated around the West Wing, trade adviser Peter Navarro 
made grim predictions about the virus’s potential toll on the United States, 
raising doubts about whether Trump knew more about the outbreak than he had 
acknowledged publicly at the time.

“The lack of immune protection or an existing cure or vaccine would leave 
Americans defenseless in the case of a full-blown coronavirus outbreak on U.S. 
soil,” a Jan. 29 memo to the National Security Council said. “This lack of 
protection elevates the risk of the coronavirus evolving into a full-blown 
pandemic, imperiling the lives of millions of Americans.”

Trump initially played down the risk of the virus 
<https://www.washingtonpost.com/national-security/2020/04/04/coronavirus-government-dysfunction/?arc404=true>
 , more recently claiming that no one could have predicted such a devastating 
outcome on the economy and the nation’s health. But Navarro appears to have 
done exactly that.

The administration faced a choice about how aggressive to be in containing an 
outbreak, Navarro said in the memo, while pushing for immediate restrictions on 
travel coming from China.

Shortly after the memo was written, Trump imposed a travel ban and assembled 
his White House task force to handle the coronavirus outbreak. But it would be 
weeks before any dramatic steps were taken to curtail the spread of the virus, 
even as officials like Navarro believed that the outbreak could become far 
deadlier and far costlier than what the president acknowledged in public.

By Teo Armus


U.S. airlines begin negotiations for coronavirus aid focused on front-line 
workers


More than a half-dozen U.S. carriers have applied for federal relief money to 
help keep them running and their front-line workers on the job amid the 
unprecedented drop in airline traffic caused by the novel coronavirus 
<https://www.washingtonpost.com/health/2020/02/28/what-you-need-know-about-coronavirus/?tid=lk_inline_manual_1&itid=lk_inline_manual_1>
 .

American, Delta, JetBlue, Southwest, Spirit and United are among the airlines 
that filed applications by the Friday deadline guaranteeing them fast 
consideration for their share of the $2 trillion economic rescue package 
<https://www.washingtonpost.com/us-policy/2020/03/27/congress-coronavirus-house-vote/?tid=lk_inline_manual_2&itid=lk_inline_manual_2>
  approved by Congress last month.

By Lori Aratani and Ian Duncan


U.S. children less likely than adults to get very ill from coronavirus, CDC 
study suggests


The coronavirus has not hit children as hard as adults, preliminary data from 
the United States suggests, supporting earlier reports of what appears to be a 
mysterious saving grace 
<https://www.washingtonpost.com/health/2020/03/10/coronavirus-is-mysteriously-sparing-kids-killing-elderly-understanding-why-may-help-defeat-virus/?tid=lk_inline_manual_2&itid=lk_inline_manual_2>
  of the deepening pandemic.

In its first report  <https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/volumes/69/wr/mm6914e4.htm> 
analyzing the virus’s effect on American children, the Centers for Disease 
Control and Prevention found that pediatric cases accounted for just under 2 
percent of confirmed U.S. cases. Its research also suggested that patients 
younger than 18 developed fevers or coughs less often than older counterparts 
and were less likely to require hospitalization, although serious illness has 
occurred in some children.

By Brittany Shammas


New Zealand demotes health minister after he drove his family to the beach amid 
lockdown


New Zealand Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern demoted the country’s health minister 
on Tuesday after he admitted he violated the country’s national lockdown to 
bring his family to a beach 
<https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&objectid=12322966> .

Health Minister David Clark drove 12 miles to a beach outside of Dunedin 
several days after the country implemented stay-at-home measures last month to 
prevent the spread of coronavirus.

“At a time when we are asking New Zealanders to make historic sacrifices I’ve 
let the team down,” Clark said in a statement Tuesday. “I’ve been an idiot.”

Clark had already faced criticism after his van — which is emblazoned with a 
photo  
<https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/apr/03/new-zealand-health-minister-caught-mountain-biking-during-lockdown>
 of his face on its side — was photographed near a mountain biking trail during 
the lockdown. Ardern responded by saying that people can go outside to exercise 
but should not partake in activities “where there is a higher risk of injury.”

“The minister should have followed that guidance,” she added.

Clark later acknowledged that he also drove his family to the beach last month. 
He said in his Tuesday statement that he offered to resign over the matter, and 
Ardern said in a statement that she would have sacked him “under normal 
conditions.” Instead, she demoted his cabinet rankings and removed him from his 
role as associate finance minister.

“We cannot afford massive disruption in the health sector or to our response,” 
Ardern’s statement said 
<https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/apr/07/new-zealand-health-minister-demoted-after-beach-visit-broke-lockdown-rules>
 . "For that reason, and that reason alone, Dr. Clark will maintain his role.”

“I expect better," Ardern said. "And so does New Zealand.”

Clark’s resignation follows a similar situation in Scotland, where the 
country’s chief medical officer, Catherine Calderwood, stepped down late Sunday 
after admitting she and her family had visited their second home, more than an 
hour’s drive from Edinburgh, twice during the country’s lockdown.

By Siobhán O'Grady


Analysis: Bolsonaro may be the world’s coronavirus skeptic in chief


In cities across the world, we’re getting used to seeing a moving daily ritual 
take place. By evening, residents under lockdown take to their windows and 
balconies and clap, shout, and bang pots and pans to honor the medical workers 
on the front lines 
<https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/europe/clap-for-carers/2020/03/26/3d05eb9c-6f66-11ea-a156-0048b62cdb51_story.html?tid=lk_inline_manual_3&itid=lk_inline_manual_3>
  of the novel coronavirus pandemic. These scenes of solidarity have played out 
from tower blocks in China to the narrow lanes of Italian towns to the streets 
of New York City.

In Brazil, though, they’ve taken on an added dimension 
<https://mg.co.za/article/2020-04-04-jair-bolsonaro-the-president-who-ordered-his-country-to-die/>
 : Angry protests against President Jair Bolsonaro and calls for his 
impeachment.

That’s because Bolsonaro has essentially become the world’s leading coronavirus 
refusenik. The Brazilian president has insisted that the risks posed by the 
virus were not worth the toll that widespread shutdowns would exact on his 
country’s economy.

By Ishaan Tharoor


Small businesses worry $349 billion emergency lending program isn’t big enough


Days after the launch of a $349 billion emergency small-business lending 
program, some of the country’s biggest banks say they have already allocated 
more than 10 percent of the fund, raising concerns there won’t be enough money 
for the millions of companies expected to apply.

Bank of America, alone among the big banks to begin processing applications 
Friday, said Monday it received 178,000 applications from small businesses 
seeking $32.9 billion in loans. Wells Fargo never formally started taking 
applications, but by Monday morning said that so many people had expressed 
preliminary interest that it had already reached the $10 billion cap it had set 
for loans under the program.

Small businesses, which employ nearly half of the United States’ private-sector 
workers, say they are facing long waits, confusing rules and rejection as they 
scramble to secure loans through the fund, known as the Paycheck Protection 
Program. Many banks are accepting applications only from existing customers or 
businesses of a certain size. Others aren’t accepting any applications at all.

By Renae Merle


Worried that $2 trillion law wasn’t enough, Trump and congressional leaders 
converge on need for new coronavirus economic package


Congressional leaders and the White House are converging on the need for a new 
assistance package to try to contain the coronavirus 
<https://www.washingtonpost.com/health/2020/02/28/what-you-need-know-about-coronavirus/?tid=lk_inline_manual_2&itid=lk_inline_manual_2>
  pandemic’s economic devastation, fearful that a $2 trillion bailout law 
enacted last month will have only a limited effect.

House Democrats are eyeing a package of spending increases that would “easily” 
cost more than $1 trillion, Speaker Nancy Pelosi (D-Calif.) told lawmakers 
Monday, according to two officials on the conference call who spoke on the 
condition of anonymity to discuss it. Democrats are looking to extend 
unemployment aid and small-business assistance for additional months, as well 
as authorize another round of direct checks to taxpayers.

By Erica Werner and Mike DeBonis


Wisconsin Supreme Court blocks order by governor to stop Tuesday’s elections in 
state’s latest whipsaw


The Wisconsin Supreme Court blocked 
<https://www.washingtonpost.com/context/wisconsin-supreme-court-order-blocking-gov-evers-s-executive-order-seeking-to-postpone-in-person-voting-in-tuesday-s-elections/8b825494-999b-4fd9-bd03-0c67daa3d3e2/?tid=lk_inline_manual_1&itid=lk_inline_manual_1>
  Gov. Tony Evers’s executive order suspending in-person voting in Tuesday’s 
elections, launching a final scramble for election officials to prepare polling 
places and protect voters and workers hours before balloting was scheduled to 
begin.

The decision came the same day Evers (D) issued the order, which had prompted 
an immediate legal challenge 
<https://www.washingtonpost.com/context/wisconsin-republican-lawmakers-challenge-seeking-to-block-gov-tony-evers-s-executive-order-postponing-in-person-voting-in-tuesday-s-elections/6f1f3008-f10b-436c-a3e9-307898ee03a4/?tid=lk_inline_manual_2&itid=lk_inline_manual_2>
  from Republican lawmakers who argued that postponing the election would sow 
confusion. In a 4-to-2 decision, the state court offered no explanation for the 
ruling.

By Amy Gardner, Elise Viebeck and Dan Simmons

 

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