theguardian.com 
<https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/apr/30/cia-pushes-back-at-trump-efforts-to-link-coronavirus-to-chinese-laboratories>
  


US intelligence agencies under pressure to link coronavirus to Chinese labs


Patrick Wintour

6-7 minutes

  _____  

Senior figures in the Trump administration have put pressure on US intelligence 
agencies to provide evidence to support claims that the coronavirus outbreak 
originated in state-run laboratories in China, a report in the New York Times 
claims 
<https://www.nytimes.com/2020/04/30/us/politics/trump-administration-intelligence-coronavirus-china.html>
 .

Intelligence analysts fear Donald Trump is looking for propaganda to be used in 
the escalating blame game over whether China 
<https://www.theguardian.com/world/china>  covered up the crisis or even 
generated the virus in its laboratories – a theory that remains unproven.

Most scientists who have studied the genetics of the coronavirus provided by 
China say the overwhelming probability is that it jumped from animal to human 
in a non-laboratory setting, as was the case with previous pandemics.

The office of the director of national intelligence said in a statement on 
Thursday that it had concluded that the virus was “not manmade or genetically 
modified”, but said that officials were still examining whether the origins of 
the pandemic could be traced to contact with infected animals or an accident at 
a Chinese lab.

“The intelligence community [IC] also concurs with the wide scientific 
consensus that the Covid-19 virus was not manmade or genetically modified,” 
said the statement. “The IC will continue to rigorously examine emerging 
information and intelligence to determine whether the outbreak began through 
contact with infected animals or if it was the result of an accident at a 
laboratory in Wuhan.”

In recent days Trump and his allies have sharpened their rhetoric on China, 
accusing it of failing to act swiftly enough to stop the spread of the virus or 
sound the alarm about the outbreak.

Those reported as pushing US intelligence agencies to lend credence to the 
theory that the virus was created in Chinese labs include the US secretary of 
state, Mike Pompeo, the deputy national security adviser, Matthew Pottinger, 
and Richard Grenell, the acting director of national intelligence.

In numerous TV interviews, Pompeo has said China suppressed information on the 
virus and withheld key facts from the World Health Organization, and he has 
hinted that he believes the virus originated in Chinese laboratories.

But the suggestion that intelligence agencies are being put under pressure to 
produce evidence represents a step up from such comments. Such a finding would 
turn the international disaster into something akin to biological warfare, or a 
lab accident of catastrophic proportions.

More than 1 million people have been infected and more than 60,000 have died in 
the US from the virus, adding political urgency to Trump’s desire to shift 
blame for the crisis on to China. 

China has been resisting an international inquiry into the origins of the 
outbreak in Wuhan and, under pressure, says it is a matter for the WHO to 
investigate. The proposal is unlikely to mollify Trump, who has condemned the 
WHO as Chinese-centric and has suspended US funding 
<https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/apr/15/world-health-organization-why-has-trump-suspended-funding>
  from the UN agency pending a review.

Chris Patten, the former governor general of Hong Kong and a long-term critic 
of Chinese efforts to control democracy in the former colony, has joined the 
calls 
<https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/apr/30/chris-patten-urges-uk-investigate-coronavirus-origins-china>
  for an international inquiry, accusing China of initially covering up the 
outbreak.

The calls for an inquiry have been strongest in Australia, leading to a 
diplomatic confrontation between the Australian prime minister, Scott Morrison, 
and the Chinese ambassador to Australia, Cheng Jingye. The calls have also been 
supported by Winston Peters, New Zealand’s foreign minister.

Peters said: “It is very hard to conceive, no matter what country it is, of 
there not being a desire from every country around the world – including the 
country of origin – for an investigation to find out how this happened.”

Jingye has warned of a Chinese boycott of Australian goods and services.

Beijing has been caught in a bind, with its diplomats sometimes saying it is 
not even clear whether the virus originated in China, contending that it is a 
legitimate matter for inquiry by scientists, but then rejecting an 
international inquiry into the source of the outbreak. Chinese diplomats 
distinguish between an international inquiry, which they say is likely to be a 
political blame game, and a dispassionate examination by WHO scientists.

Critics of China counter that the WHO’s record shows it has neither the will 
nor the investigative powers required to look deep into the entrails of the 
Chinese Communist party and expose any cover-up. The WHO is dependent on the 
cooperation of its member states for access and has no mechanism to punish 
countries that keep its officials in the dark.

Proposals have been floated for the WHO to be given the power to impose 
sanctions on countries that are not transparent with it, but this proposal 
would need to pass the WHO’s general assembly, and would require nation states 
handing over a degree of sovereignty to a multilateral body.

The Chinese ambassador to the UK, Liu Xiaoming, delivered a lengthy rebuttal to 
the prospect of an international inquiry last week. “You’re talking about 
independent investigation. It’s up to the WHO. We support the WHO. We believe 
we should play by international norms and international rules, not by some 
other countries’ rules. Some other country even sues China at its local court. 
It’s absurd,”he said in remarks to the Asia Society in London.

“This is not the first time that some politicians want to play world police. 
This is not the era of ‘gunboat diplomacy’. This is not the era when China was 
still in a semi-colonial and semi-feudal society. This is the third decade of 
the 21st century. Those people cannot understand it. They think they still live 
in the old days when they can bully China and the world. If the WHO does not 
act their way, they stop their support and criticise the WHO to be 
‘China-centric’. That’s simply not right.

“So we are calling for international cooperation. That’s the only weapon and 
only way out to win this battle against the virus. Not by scapegoating, not by 
playing games, not by politicising the virus, not by spreading a political 
virus.”

 

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