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Bodo Weber for Telegraf: What does Germany expect from Serbia? There are three 
key messages


Dragica Ranković

5-6 minutes

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11/05/22 |  16:32  ≫  16:35 


Weber does not believe that there are deadlines when it comes to harmonizing 
Serbia's foreign policy with that of the EU


German analyst and member of the Democratization Policy Council Bodo Weber 
<https://www.telegraf.rs/teme/bodo-weber>  told Telegraf.rs today that he does 
not believe there are deadlines when it comes to harmonizing Serbia's foreign 
policy agenda with that of the EU, but says it is clear Berlin and other 
Western officials expect Serbia to stop with the policy of "sitting on two 
chairs."


End policy of sitting on two chairs and impose sanctions against Russia


"That includes joining EU sanctions against Russia," Weber said.

Asked whether the fact that Serbia is 100% dependent on Russian gas is being 
taken into account, Weber said that there is a certain degree of understanding, 
especially from Germany, which is facing a similar problem, and that it would 
be objectively technically impossible for the European Union to replace Russian 
gas  to Serbia from other sources if the supply from Russia gets interrupted.


Belgrade must show efforts to resolve elements of dependence on Moscow


"I believe that as long as the Serbian government is seriously working on the 
fastest possible diversification, Berlin and other capitals will have 
understanding for the special situation in which Serbia finds itself. It's 
important to see the will and real efforts for Serbia to solve the elements of 
dependence on Moscow, and to seriously, and not just semi-declaratively, move 
towards the European Union," said Weber.

Asked how we should interpret the fact that Germany has appointed a special 
envoy for the Western Balkans, Manuel Saracen, who was in Belgrade for the 
second time yesterday, Weber said:

"The way the minister of Foreign Affairs of Germany Annalena Baerbock, and in 
the meantime, German Chancellor Olaf Scholz, have said. That means that Germany 
has identified the Western Balkans as one of its foreign and European-political 
priorities," he said.

"The appointment of a special envoy is an expression of that, and it is 
especially useful now, when the political focus is on the Russian aggression on 
Ukraine," Weber added.


Fundamental "reset of dialogue" needed


Recently, German Chancellor Olaf Scholz organized a meeting in Berlin with 
President Vucic, Albin Kurti, but also EU Special Envoy for Belgrade-Pristina 
dialogue Miroslav Lajcak, and when asked whether Germany can unblock the 
dialogue, Weber said that it is important for Germany to take certain 
leadership in the dialogue, which has existed for half a decade only formally, 
but not essentially.

"A fundamental 'reset' of the dialogue is needed. Such an initiative must come 
from the highest levels in Berlin and Washington. But for that to succeed, it 
is necessary to first resolve the internal blockade of the EU enlargement 
policy, an agreement between Berlin and Paris is needed, because without a 
clear membership perspective, the union has nothing to offer to Serbia or 
Kosovo," said Weber.

He assessed that the meetings in Berlin were a good start, but that this is 
still far from a serious reset.

"That's why I'm not sure that a day in Berlin was enough to unblock the 
dialogue," Weber said.

(Telegraf.rs)

 

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