euractiv.com 
<https://www.euractiv.com/section/politics/news/serbia-snubs-berlin-process-summit-to-sign-trade-deal-with-china/>
  


Serbia snubs Berlin Process Summit to sign trade deal with China


Jelena Nikolić

3–4 minutes

  _____  

Serbia will sign a free trade agreement with China on Tuesday – covering 10,412 
Serbian tariff lines or products and 8,930 on the Chinese side, as President 
Aleksander Vučić snubbed the Berlin Process Summit meeting in Tirana to head 
east.

An exchange of notes with the Chinese side is required within 90 days, with the 
agreement being expected to come into force by May or June, eliminating all 
tariffs. This would mean no more high tariffs on Serbian apples, plums, 
peaches, and soybean oil, among Serbia’s best-selling products.

“We must pursue so-called preferential arrangements for our products in 
agriculture and industry, conquering new large markets to avoid an excess of 
raspberries and apples, wines, and brandies,” said Vučić, adding that the 
procedure for the agreement will be completed in Serbia by the end of March.

He added that there will be no tariffs on frozen raspberries, which have seen a 
350% increase in sales compared to the previous year, and on beer, water, 
carbonated water, and almost all pharmaceutical and industrial products.

“Wine will be completely duty-free within five years, as the tariff will 
gradually decrease by 20% over the next five years, while today, they have to 
be included and constitute 30% of the total price. It will be 0% after five 
years, and our winemakers will have a much better price on that market,” says 
Vučić. Additionally, tariffs on brandy will be abolished over ten years, 
decreasing by 10% each year.

According to Vučić, this free trade agreement demonstrates the efforts made to 
improve the position of agricultural producers and industrial sectors. He 
informed journalists that this crucial agreement was in the works for six 
months, involving negotiations by six working groups.

Meetings between both nations will begin on Tuesday morning. In addition to a 
bilateral meeting with Xi Jinping, a multi-hour meeting with Van Hu Ning, the 
head of the National Council, the most important political body advising the 
Chinese leadership, is scheduled.

Vučić was not present at the Berlin Process Summit in Tirana, which brought 
together regional and EU leaders to sign agreements on regional cooperation 
trade, and to move forward with EU integration. Instead, he sent Prime Minister 
Ana Brnabic, who, according to Kosovo Prime Minister Albin Kurti, refused his 
offer to sign the two EU-facilitated agreements from 2023- the basic 
implementation agreement and the Ohrid agreement.

The absence of Vucic fuelled rumours amongst EU diplomats that he did not want 
to face difficult questions on the 24 September terrorist attack in north 
Kosovo, possible measures from the EU, and calls to reduce ties with Russia and 
China.

(Jelena Nikolić | Euractiv.rs, Alice Taylor | Euractiv.com)


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