euractiv.com 
<https://www.euractiv.com/section/politics/news/eu-parliament-calls-for-investigation-into-serbian-elections/>
  


EU Parliament calls for investigation into Serbian elections


Jelena Nikolić

4–5 minutes

  _____  

The European Parliament adopted a resolution calling for an independent 
international investigation into election irregularities in Serbia, with 
reactions in Serbia spanning between criticism and suggestions that the EU is 
actually keen to see democratic processes at work in Serbia.

EU lawmakers backed the resolution, with 461 MEPs voting in favour, 53 against 
and 43 abstaining.

“Resolutions come and go, but it will forever be recorded that there were 
political parties and people in Serbia who sought the abolition of the 
sovereignty of their own country,” Serbian Prime Minister Ana Brnabić wrote on 
X in reaction to the resolution’s adoption.

For Pavle Grbović, president of the Movement of Free Citizens, this move marks 
an official shift in EU institutions’ attitude towards President Aleksandar 
Vučić’s “regime.”

It is a positive message that helps Serbia’s citizens and institutions ensure 
that the next elections are free and fair, added Freedom and Justice 
Vice-President Marinka Tepić.

“A candidate country for EU membership cannot have unfree elections with the 
worst persecution of political dissent, where rule by crime and corruption 
prevails, and then say, ‘Well, this was the cleanest campaign and elections’,” 
Tepić added.

Tepić stressed that she and her party had received assurances from MEPs that an 
ad hoc mission would be formed as soon as possible, which would not require an 
invitation or the host country’s consent, as Serbia is a candidate for EU 
membership.

The mission would consist mainly of legal experts expected to gather all 
evidence and documents. In addition, the European Commission is expected to 
send its envoy or a team to which Tepić will be added.

The resolution points to elections in Serbia not being conducted under fair 
conditions, with MEPs calling for an independent investigation into 
irregularities.

Due to the abuse of institutions and the media by representatives of the 
authorities, the elections in Serbia fell “below the expected standards for a 
country that is a candidate for EU membership”, the EU lawmakers agreed to in 
the resolution.

Elections were marked by numerous procedural shortcomings, the MEPs added – 
including failing to implement safeguards during voting and vote counting 
properly, violations of ballot secrecy, and many instances of group voting.

In their resolution, the EU lawmakers also said they regretted the lack of 
institutional response to serious suspicions that the current leaders are 
involved in electoral manipulation and abuse, which they stress perpetuates 
impunity and ensures that this practice continues.

The EU Parliament also condemned the lack of results in sanctioning electoral 
violations, including serious allegations of illegal manipulation of voter 
lists and voting rights, pressure and intimidation of citizens and election 
candidates, cases of corruption, forging of citizens’ signatures, etc.

Referring to “organised attacks by Serbian officials on election observers, 
including Members of the European Parliament”, the plenary called for a return 
to a respectful and constructive discourse and stresses the importance of 
mutual respect in the democratic process.

The EU Parliament also condemns the lack of media pluralism during the 
pre-election campaign, disinformation and the abundance of unethical and biased 
media coverage in favour of the current leaders.

Over the past decade and since Vučić came to power, Serbia has witnessed the 
steady erosion of media freedom, marked by political pressure, threats and even 
physical attacks on journalists.

Accession negotiations with Serbia should only be pursued if the country 
progresses on EU-related reforms, including the full implementation of the 
OSCE/ODIHR and Venice Commission election recommendations, as underlined in the 
resolution.

If the Serbian authorities are unwilling to implement key election 
recommendations, or if an investigation finds that the Serbian authorities were 
directly involved in electoral fraud, MEPs call for the suspension of EU funds 
on the grounds of serious violations of election-related rules in Serbia.

The final ODIHR report is expected to be published in the coming weeks.

(Jelena Nikolić | Euractiv.rs)

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