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“We have a problem in Belgrade”


EWB

4–5 minutes

  _____  

Kos on the situation in Serbia

European Commissioner took stock of the state of the enlargement process, with 
especially critical remarks regarding the situation in Serbia.

08.09.2025. 

3 min read 

Kos and Meinl-Reisinger in Vienna; Photo: Federal Ministry of European and 
International Affairs 

VIENNA – In today’s press conference with the Minister of Foreign Affairs of 
Austria, Beate Meinl-Reisinger, European Commissioner for Enlargement Marta Kos 
took stock of the state of the enlargement process, with especially critical 
remarks regarding the situation in Serbia. 

Kos criticised the recent statements of Serbian officials, who insulted Members 
of the European Parliament, and stated that pro-European reforms are the way 
out of the current crisis.

According to the European Commission, Kos visited Vienna to “reaffirm Austria’s 
engagement in advancing the EU enlargement agenda and to deepen cooperation 
with key Austrian stakeholders”. She met with a number of officials of the 
country.

“This mission underscores the European Commission’s commitment to working 
closely with Member States to strengthen credibility, foster public trust, and 
advance EU enlargement in a merit-based and inclusive manner”, the Commission 
stated.

During the press conference with Minister Meinl-Reisinger, Kos stated that, in 
the Western Balkans, “we see strong reform wills in Montenegro and Albania, and 
they are frontrunners to close negotiations in the coming years”. 

“And we see that the issue of security has had a strong influence on the whole 
enlargement process. We see at the moment the fastest pace of the process than 
at any point in the past 15 years and a new enlargement round is possible 
before 2030”, Kos said.

She said that Austria has, for a long time, been a political advocate for 
enlargement, and thanked the country for that. 

“But the public support for enlargement (in Austria) is among the lowest in the 
EU. The Austrians are following the developments in our candidates very closely 
and critically, and that is good. They are above-average informed. They see 
that in some countries, for decades, entrenched groups have been in power and 
are blocking the reforms. It is no wonder that they are often sceptical”, Kos 
said.

She said she therefore wanted to make the following clear about the rule of 
law: those who do not deliver in this area will not join the EU. 

“If those who have been in power for decades prevent changes and polarise 
society, they block all chances to advance. Those, like in Albania and 
Montenegro, who seize the future, win. Those who become stuck in the past, 
lose”, the Commissioner added.

Regarding the situation in Serbia, Marta Kos said that “we have a problem in 
Belgrade”. 

“People have the right to protest. The heavy violence on the Serbian streets, 
as well as acts of vandalism, must stop. We expect the police to be restrained 
and respect the basic rights. The statements of President Vučić and Parliament 
Speaker Brnabić against the EU will not improve Serbia’s reputation in the EU. 
When the Members of the European Parliament are called ‘scum’ 
<https://europeanwesternbalkans.com/2025/09/08/european-green-party-and-sd-group-condemn-police-violence-vucics-insults/>
 , it shows a questionable understanding of democracy”, Kos said.

She advised the government to focus on EU reforms, which they have promised to 
her and President von der Leyen only a short time ago. 

“Build a judiciary that is independent and able to fight corruption 
effectively. Ensure that the media can work freely and independently. And a 
reform of electoral law that guarantees that only the will of the Serbian 
people decides the majority in parliament”, Kos said.

That is a possible way out of the crisis, she stressed. 

“For all our candidate countries goes that fundamental preconditions for 
membership, especially democracy and rule of law, are not negotiable”, Kos 
concluded.

 

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