Below is an email chain from Quality Net related to a question I sent in 
regarding the use of an antibiotic order time & date to identify suspected 
infection. The original question is at the bottom of the email with the 
clarifications I requested as you then scroll up.  Not sure if anyone else was 
aware of this, but wanted to let everyone know what the final reply was and ask 
for any comments/thoughts on this.
Thanks!
Pam

Pamela Anderson, BSN, RN
Clinical Data Abstractor
Loyola University Health System
Center for Clinical Excellence
2160 S. First Avenue | Bldg 105-3908 | Maywood, IL 60153
(O) 708-216-5228 | (F) 708-216-7867 | (E) 
[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>



 Discussion Thread

 Response Via Email (Noel Albritton)

01/17/2017 01:37 PM


If criteria B and C were met within 6 hours of the antibiotic order containing 
the infection, the time of the order would be used for criteria A.

If criteria B and C were not met within 6 hours of the order containing the 
infection, but the antibiotic was documented as administered within 6 hours of 
criteria B and C, the time of the antibiotic administration would be used for 
criteria A.



 Customer By Email (Pamela Anderson)

01/17/2017 01:30 PM

Just to be sure, then - would I use the time the cefepime was ORDERED or the 
ADMINISTRATION time to determine if all the criteria was met in the 6hr window?
Thanks, Noel-
Pam



 Subject

Antibiotic order time & date



 Discussion Thread

 Response Via Email (Noel Albritton)

01/17/2017 09:49 AM

"Infection" would need to be documented within 6 hours of criteria B and C to 
use for criteria A.

With the documentation "cefepime ordered for infection," documentation on a MAR 
of the administration of cefepime within 6 hours of criteria B and C would 
suffice criteria A.

Per the example in the data element:  Levaquin is documented in MAR for 
pneumonia and nursing documentation indicates a dose was given within 6 hours 
of criteria b and c, pharmacy note that patient is on vancomycin for pneumonia).

 Customer By Email (Pamela Anderson)

01/16/2017 11:15 AM

Thanks for the reply - and just to be sure, even though the word "infection" 
was documented outside the 6hr window, because it referenced the antibiotic 
that WAS ordered in the 6hr window, we CAN use it for the infection criteria 
with the SIRS x2 and organ dysfunction also present to support the presence of 
severe sepsis?
Thank you!
Pam

 Response Via Email (Noel Albritton)

01/16/2017 10:58 AM

Thanks for the input.

The documentation "cefepime started overnight for possible infection" could be 
used for criteria A with the inclusion of "infection."  At this time, 
documentation of the rational for starting an antibiotic that includes signs or 
symptoms of an infection would not be acceptable.  You certainly make a valid 
point, as the antibiotics administered for leukocytosis and tachycardia, etc. 
were likely for a suspected infection.  However, the measure is seeking 
documentation of the suspected infection to suffice criteria A.  This may be 
expanded in a future version of the manual as we are continuing discussions 
within the measure steward regarding these scenarios and the best way to 
address them in the manual.

 Customer By Email (Pamela Anderson)

01/13/2017 01:30 PM

Thank you for the quick reply.  I understand the issue if no clarification at 
all as to why an antibiotic was ordered, but often times there is specific 
reference as to why without actually documenting "infection" (or the acceptable 
terminology for "infection), an antibiotic was ordered.  For example, the daily 
progress note 11/2 at 11:00am documents "patient febrile with leukocytosis and 
tachycardia; started cefepime overnight"; or "patient febrile with leukocytosis 
& tachycardia; cefepime started overnight for possible infection" (ordered 11/1 
@ 20:00). I think that this is quite obvious that the antibiotic was not for 
prophylaxis but was started for coverage of a possible infection. With this 
kind of documentation, I would think that the antibiotic order date & time 
would be more accurate in identifying the time infection was suspected.
Just putting it out there!
Pam


 Response Via Email (Noel Albritton)

01/13/2017 01:09 PM

Hi Pamela,

Thanks for the question/input.

Since antibiotics may be ordered for reasons other than treatment of a specific 
infection (such as prophylactic antibiotics), the infection is required to be 
documented.  If an infection is documented in an antibiotic order, the time of 
the order could be used.  Otherwise, the specified time of documentation in a 
note or the note opened time would be used for infections documented in a 
physician's note.  The note opened time simply provides a consistent point to 
abstract.

Hope this helps!



 Customer By Web Form (Pamela Anderson)

01/12/2017 01:20 PM

Just wondering why can't the time and date an antibiotic was ordered (if no 
indication is present in the order) be used as time and date for 
possible/suspected infection? It appears to me that if a LIP is ordering an 
antibiotic, he/she is covering for a possible bacterial infection, even if the 
verbiage in the notes doesn't specifically say that. Also, for the sake of 
accurate identification of Severe sepsis time of presentation, wouldn't the 
order time be more specific than the note documentation that might be hours 
later? Just wanted to put it out there for thought-
Thank you-
Pam

Pamela Anderson, BSN, RN
Clinical Data Abstractor
Loyola University Health System
Center for Clinical Excellence
2160 S. First Avenue | Bldg 105-3915 | Maywood, IL 60153
(O) 708-216-5544 | (F) 708-216-7867 | (E) 
[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>



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 Question Reference #170112-000090

Product Level 1:

Measures & Data Element Abstraction

Category Level 1:

Hospital Inpatient - Sepsis

Category Level 2:

Severe Sepsis Presentation Date and Time

Date Created:

01/12/2017 01:20 PM

Last Updated:

01/17/2017 09:49 AM

Status:

Solved

Discharge Period:

01/01/2017 - 12/31/2017




Pamela Anderson, BSN, RN
Clinical Data Abstractor
Loyola University Health System
Center for Clinical Excellence
2160 S. First Avenue | Bldg 105-3908 | Maywood, IL 60153
(O) 708-216-5228 | (F) 708-216-7867 | (E) 
[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>



CONFIDENTIALITY NOTICE**  This email communication and any attachments may 
contain confidential and privileged PHI for the use of the designated 
recipients named above.  Distribution, reproduction or any other use of this 
transmission by any party other than the intended recipient is prohibited.  If 
you have received this communication in error, please notify the sender 
immediately.


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