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Serbia seeks more EU accession talks despite Croatia opposition


By EurActiv.com with AFP 0:18 (updated: 1:03)

Serbia's chief negotiator on Tuesday (10 May) called on the European Union
to continue accession talks in June as planned, criticising the opposition
from Balkans neighbour Croatia.

"Technically speaking, yes, they (Croatia) are blocking. they are stopping
the possibility to go further," Tanja Miscevic told AFP.

"I am not going to call it a blockade because they never formally vetoed
something.. But they are doing something else, they are not giving the
so-called 'green light' on those documents," she said.

Croatia is opposed to opening negotiations on several key chapters - the
judicial system, fundamental rights and security. Talks with a candidate
country on any chapter need the approval of all 28 EU member states.

The hurdles, according to Zagreb, include Belgrade's cooperation with The
Hague-based UN war crimes tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY) and
political representation of minorities.

Serbia and Croatia have had an uneasy relationship, particularly since the
1991-1995 war when Belgrade backed Croatian Serbs who were against declaring
independence from Yugoslavia. The conflict claimed 20,000 lives and left
hundreds of thousands of people homeless.

Croatia became the newest member of the EU in 2013. Serbia started accession
talks in January 2014, but did not open the first chapters for negotiations
before December last year.

Miscevic said Serbia has been working on reforms as required for EU
membership, but that the country needs to know there "is light at the end of
the tunnel, whenever the end of the tunnel is",

On 24 April, Serbian Prime Minister Aleksandar Vučić won early elections
that he said were called to get a clear mandate to press ahead with the EU
reforms.

"I am a very dedicated Euro optimist. but I am also at the same time
extremely frustrated," Miscevic said.

"It took us two years to open the first chapters for the negotiations," she
noted.

Miscevic however added that she would not ask the European Commission to put
pressure on Croatia.

"It is not up to us. It is up to 27 member states to tell the 28th member
state that actually they are wrong," she said.

The EU has said there will be no further enlargement of the bloc until 2020.

 

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