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<http://www.euronews.com/2017/08/14/serbias-foreign-minister-calls-for-compromise-over-kosovo>
  


Serbia's foreign minister calls for compromise over Kosovo


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Serbia's foreign minister calls for compromise over Kosovo

REUTERS 14/08/2017 

BELGRADE (Reuters) – Serbia’s foreign minister and a top ally of President 
Aleksandar Vucic has suggested a compromise to end a conflict over Kosovo, the 
newest independent European state, that is blocking Serbia’s hopes of European 
Union membership. Serbia, where many regard Kosovo as the cradle of their 
nation and Orthodox Christian faith, refuses to recognise the independence of 
its former Southern province and has been blocking its membership in 
organisations including Interpol and UNESCO. But normalisation of relations 
with Pristina is a key condition for Serbia to come closer to membership in the 
European Union, which the government has set as its priority. In an op-ed piece 
published by the Vecernje Novosti daily on Monday, Ivica Dacic suggested that 
delimitation between Serbs and Albanians, the largest ethnic group in Kosovo, 
would be a way out of what he described as Serbia’s centennial problem. 
“Everyone needs a lasting solution of the Serbian-Albanian conflict which can 
be reached only through an agreement … where everyone will win something and 
lose something,” wrote Dacic, who is also First Deputy Prime Minister. Dacic 
said Serbia should seek autonomy for Serb enclaves in Kosovo, a protected 
status for Orthodox monasteries and financial compensation for what Serbia 
claims as its property including industrial and energy facilities. There was no 
immediate reaction from Pristina. Most Kosovo Albanians oppose greater autonomy 
for Serb-dominated municipalities, saying that would allow Belgrade to exert 
greater influence. Dacic’s comments echoed a call for a nationwide dialogue 
over Kosovo suggested by Vucic, who is leading the Serbian team in EU-led talks 
to resolve differences between the two countries. Kosovo seceded from Serbia in 
2008, almost a decade after NATO intervened with air strikes to drive out 
Serbian forces and halt the killing and expulsion of ethnic Albanian civilians 
during a two-year counter-insurgency war. Currently there are around 120,000 
Serbs in Kosovo and most of them, mainly in the north, oppose the Pristina 
authorities. Serbia has so far avoided formal proposals for the carve-up of 
Kosovo as the move would mean abandoning its title to the whole territory, 
which it insists on under its constitution. Kosovo has been recognised by 115 
countries, including 23 out of 28 EU members, but its UN membership is being 
blocked by Serbia’s allies Russia and China.

(Reporting by Aleksandar Vasovic; Editing by Alister Doyle) 

 

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