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<https://sputniknews.com/politics/201708211056647776-republika-srpska-nato-referendum/>
  


Republika Srpska Doesn't Want to 'Lose Russia, Other Friends' to NATO


Sputnik

4-5 minutes

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Politics <https://sputniknews.com/politics/> 

15:20 21.08.2017(updated 16:55 21.08.2017) Get short URL

Republika Srpska (RS), one of the constituting parts of Bosnia and Herzegovina, 
wants a referendum on the country joining NATO, RS President Milorad Dodik said 
in an exclusive interview with Sputnik.

Dodik pointed out that a referendum would give the people an opportunity to 
voice their opinions on the possible integration of Bosnia and Herzegovina into 
the alliance when the issue is on the agenda.

"Several years ago we were not against some aspects of military cooperation 
with the alliance. But now the situation is different. NATO wants Bosnia and 
Herzegovina to join the military bloc without the consent of Republika Srpska. 
This is why the people’s voice is what really matters," Dodik told 
<https://rs.sputniknews.com/analize/201708181112325692-dodik-intervju-referendum-nato-republika-srpska-bih12/>
  Sputnik Serbian.

Serbian-majority Republika Srpska is one of two largely autonomous entities 
constituting Bosnia and Herzegovina. The other one is the Federation of Bosnia 
and Herzegovina dominated by Bosniaks and Croats – as well as the Brcko 
district. The union state is governed by a three-member presidency.

© AP Photo/ Sava Radovanovic

Commenting on the possible date for such a vote, the president suggested that 
it should be organized "as soon as possible."

"There is some sort of a consensus within Republika Srpska that we should not 
advance towards a membership in NATO. The most adequate response is to organize 
a legitimate referendum as soon as possible. If RS says no to Bosnia and 
Herzegovina’s admission to NATO this would mean no more procedures related to 
joining the alliance," Dodik said.

He explained that the decision has been prompted by a recent ruling of the 
Constitutional Court of Bosnia and Herzegovina that the Veliki Zep military 
facility in Republika Srpska is owned by the state.

Re-registration of the so-called "prospective military property" is the final 
step in Bosnia and Herzegovina’s bid to join NATO, the so-called Membership 
Action Plan.

"This decision is aimed at stripping Republika Srpska of the right to possess 
its own property. This decision was imposed by NATO and supported by Sarajevo. 
The alliance shows its defiance of law and sovereignty. … Republika Srpska will 
not obey this ruling. This precedent is very dangerous," Dodik said.

© Sputnik/ Mikhail Palinchak

Commenting further, the president shed light on the possible plan for a 
referendum.

"We’ll try to unite all of the RS political parties and reach a consensus on a 
referendum. The proposed question should be: 'Do you support Republika Srpska 
becoming a NATO member?'" Dodik said.

He also commented on the possible consequences of a referendum and the possible 
reaction from the international community.

"I guess they will say that the referendum is illegal. But it is legal for 
Republika Srpska. We want to reach a domestic political consensus and abandon 
the integration with NATO. We want to send a clear message that Bosnia and 
Herzegovina should not join NATO in a polarized world, in which joining one 
side would mean losing Russia and other friends. We don’t want to lose this 
friendship. Republika Srpska wants to be like Serbia that maintains neutrality. 
At the same time, we should not forget about NATO’s attempts to meddle in our 
domestic affairs," Dodik said.

© AP Photo/ Risto Bozovic

Sarajevo and Brussels have been discussing Bosnia’s NATO membership since the 
mid-2000s. Bosnia and Herzegovina joined NATO’s Partnership for Peace program 
in 2006. As part of the reforms needed for the implementation of the program, 
Republika Srpska’s armed forces and defense ministry were abolished and control 
over the RS Army was transferred to a state-level ministry.

Bosnia and Herzegovina was expected to join NATO by 2011, but the plan hit a 
skid over the need to hand over more than 60 military facilities to the federal 
government.

 

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