The Epiphany of Our Lord
Tuesday, January 6, 2009
The Rev. Charles Henrickson

“Why an Epiphany Service Is Worth the Effort” (Matthew 2:1-12)

Welcome to the Forgotten Festival!  If that sentence sounds familiar to you, 
maybe you were here some months back on a Thursday evening in May.  I started 
the sermon that night with the same sentence, “Welcome to the Forgotten 
Festival!”  Back in May, we were celebrating the Ascension of Our Lord.  
Tonight we’re celebrating the Epiphany of Our Lord.  What they have in common 
is that Epiphany and Ascension--even though they’re ranked as major festivals 
in the church year, meaning they ought to be observed--even so, both Epiphany 
and Ascension have become “forgotten festivals” in the church.  Churches that 
used to hold services on Epiphany and Ascension--including many Lutheran 
churches, including many Missouri Synod congregations--those same churches in 
recent decades have let Epiphany and Ascension go by the wayside.

Why?  Well, because most years it means having to hold a service on a day other 
than Sunday.  With Ascension that’s always the case, since Ascension Day always 
falls on a Thursday, forty days after Easter.  Epiphany always comes after the 
twelve days of Christmas, and that means it falls on January 6, regardless of 
what day of the week it is.  Most years, that means not on a Sunday.  So it 
takes a little added effort to hold Epiphany and Ascension services.  Ascension 
at least has the advantage of coming in the spring, in May or early June, when 
the weather is nice and it’s light out later.  But Epiphany always falls on 
January 6, when it’s dark out early and the weather is usually the coldest.  It 
takes a little special effort to get to Epiphany.

But then that’s the way it was with the first Epiphany!  The worshipers who 
came to the very first Epiphany service had to travel an extremely long 
way--hundreds of miles!  Plus, they didn’t even know where exactly the service 
would be held till they got there!  And to get there, they had to cross paths 
with a very dangerous and deceitful man.  Then there was the offering at the 
service--man, talk about putting a lot in the plate!  Well, even with all those 
obstacles in their way, the first Epiphany worshipers still thought it was well 
worth the effort.  In fact, they were overjoyed!  And so are we.  Or will be.  
For tonight, with the Wise Men, we will discover “Why an Epiphany Service Is 
Worth the Effort.”

Why is it worth it?  For at least three reasons I’ll mention tonight.  First, 
it’s the Gentile Christmas.  What do I mean by that, Epiphany is the Gentile 
Christmas?  I mean that Christmas, the first Christmas, was, in a sense, a 
Jewish holiday.  Remember what the angel said to the shepherds?  “Behold, I 
bring you good news of a great joy that will be for all the people.”  And “all 
the people” there refers, in the first place, to the people of Israel, the 
Jews.  Christ’s coming at Christmas was first for the Jews, to be their 
long-promised Messiah.  But now at Epiphany that circle definitely gets 
expanded, to include the non-Jews, the Gentiles.  You know, God’s plan all 
along was to include the Gentiles, ever since he told old Abraham, “in you all 
the families of the earth shall be blessed.”  The Old Testament has many 
passages prophesying that in the messianic age the Gentiles would come running 
to get in on the blessings bestowed
 upon Israel.  And remember how, when Jesus was forty days old and presented in 
the temple, old Simeon called the little baby, “a Light to lighten the Gentiles 
and the Glory of Thy people Israel.”  Well, now at Epiphany here he is, that 
Light to lighten the Gentiles.  And to mark the occasion, God has some Gentiles 
come, led by the light of a guiding star, to behold the true Light, who gives 
light to every man.  Epiphany is the Gentile Christmas.

Now most all of you here tonight--probably all of you, if I’m not mistaken--are 
Gentiles, not Jews.  Your parents and grandparents and great-grandparents do 
not come from the line of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.  Rather, they came from 
the line of pagans and barbarians, with names like Bjorn and Baldric and 
Brunhilda.  They worshiped trees and stars and bowed down to idols made of wood 
and stone.  But at Epiphany they get included in the act.  God brought them the 
light, the light of the gospel, and you and I today are the beneficiaries of 
that blessing.  And it all began with the first Epiphany, the Gentile 
Christmas.  So that’s the first reason to celebrate.

Second, another reason why an Epiphany service is worth it:  It points us to 
the person of Christ and how and where to find him.  Just like that star 
pointed the Magi to the Christ child, so our Epiphany service tonight points us 
to the person of Christ.  The readings, the hymns, the Word preached and the 
Sacrament delivered--all point us and lead us to Christ.

The first Epiphany certainly focused on Christ.  The star directed the Wise 
Men, first to the land, and then to the town, and even to the exact house, 
where they could find him.  “Where is he who has been born king of the Jews?” 
that’s what they wanted to know.  Where is the Messiah, the great deliverer 
promised by God many centuries ago?  The person of Christ is the one they seek, 
because God was pointing them to him.

Now this raises a couple of interesting questions:  How did these Gentiles know 
about the Messiah promised to Israel?  And how did they connect the appearance 
of the star to the birth of the King of the Jews?  The answer here, in both 
cases, is through the Word, through divine revelation.  They would not have 
known about the Christ and his birth otherwise.  These wise men from the east 
probably served in the court of the king of Babylon.  And six hundred years 
before Christ, remember, the Jews, the Judeans, had been taken captive and 
deported to Babylon.  Among them were Jewish wise men who then served in the 
courts of Babylon, most famously, Daniel.  There the Gentile scholars would 
have come in contact with the religion of Israel, learning the prophecies of a 
Messiah to come.  Some of those prophecies compare the coming of the Messiah to 
the rising of a great light that will even attract the nations.  You heard one 
such prophecy tonight from Isaiah: 
 “Arise, shine, for your light has come, and the glory of the LORD has risen 
upon you. . . . the LORD will arise upon you, and his glory will be seen upon 
you.  And nations shall come to your light, and kings to the brightness of your 
rising.”  Or the prophecy in the Book of Numbers:  “I see him, but not now; I 
behold him, but not near:  a star shall come out of Jacob, and a scepter shall 
rise out of Israel.”  So there was a certain biblical tradition that the coming 
of the Messiah would be marked by a sign in the heavens, a bright light or a 
star.  The Gentile wise men would have learned of it from the Jewish wise men, 
and then God connected the dots for these particular wise men by revealing to 
them that it was this unusual star.

But that only gets them as far as the land of Israel, and so they go to 
Jerusalem, the capital, where they logically think they would find the one born 
King of the Jews.  Here again, they need the Scriptures to take them farther.  
Where is the Christ to be born?  “In Bethlehem of Judea, for so it is written 
by the prophet,” quoting the prophet Micah.  You see, it wasn’t a star by 
itself that could tell them about the Christ and where to find him.  The sign 
had to be accompanied by the Word.  But with that word, God then directs them 
even to the very house where they can find the Christ.

So it is for us.  We would not know of a divine Savior, born to deliver even us 
Gentiles, except that God has revealed it to us in his word.  But with that 
word, we have as sure a guide as the Wise Men had.  We know who the Christ is 
and where to find him, even down to the exact house.

We know who Christ is.  He is that baby born in Bethlehem, fulfilling the 
prophecies of long ago.  He is the King of the Jews, born to bring salvation 
also to us Gentiles.  He is God come in the flesh, worthy to receive our 
worship.  He is the King of kings, and costly gold befits such a king, even 
when he comes in humble circumstances.  He is God himself, to whom the incense 
of our prayers will arise.  He is the perfect God-sent sacrifice to atone for 
all of our sins, and so myrrh will anoint him for his burial.  Yes, you and I, 
we know who the Christ is.  God’s word has told us.

And so we know where to find him:  Wherever his pure gospel is preached and 
where his Sacraments are administered.  God directs us even down to the very 
house:  This house, the Lord’s house.  For in this house you will hear that 
precious gospel.  Here your sins will be forgiven.  Here the body and blood of 
your Savior will be given to you, for your eternal life and salvation.  God’s 
word directs you, like a guiding star, and points you to where you can be sure 
to find your Savior.

Epiphany is worth the effort because, first, it’s the Gentile Christmas, and 
second, because it points us to the person of Christ and where to find him.  
And now here’s a third reason:  It points us to his saving work.  Here that 
phrase, “the King of the Jews,” comes in again.  For at that time there was 
another king, Herod, and he didn’t want to hear about any upstart “King of the 
Jews.”  Well, actually, he did want to hear about him--he wanted to know his 
exact location--but not to worship him, rather to destroy him!  This is a 
foreshadowing of all the opposition this Christ child would encounter later on. 
 For years later, other men in authority would become enraged by him and seek 
his death.  In fact, they had him crucified.  And what would the sign say, that 
hung over his head?  “This is Jesus, the King of the Jews.”  There’s that 
phrase again, “the King of the Jews.”  The cross looms, even at Epiphany.

But for us, that is reason for joy!  Because we know how to read that sign.  We 
know why the King of the Jews would go to the cross:  To win salvation for the 
whole world, Jews and Gentiles alike.  For all us poor sinners who need God to 
deliver us from death and eternal damnation.  That is why Christ came.  He, the 
Son of God, came on the longest journey of all, from heaven to earth, from 
glory to shame.  He, Jesus, spared no expense, even to the shedding of his holy 
precious blood.  He did all this, because he knew it would worth the effort:  
To deliver mankind from the clutches of sin and death, and to save us for all 
eternity, to the glory of God his Father.

Epiphany is the Gentile Christmas.  You and I are included.  Epiphany points us 
to the person of Christ and where to find him.  The Word is our guiding star, 
leading us to the Light of the world.  And Epiphany points us to Christ’s 
saving work:  The King of the Jews crucified for us sinners.  So, Epiphany, the 
Forgotten Festival?  No, not anymore, not here!  Indeed, Epiphany is the Joyous 
Festival!  Like those first Epiphany worshipers, we too “rejoice exceedingly 
with great joy” when we are led to where Jesus is.  Yes, wise men then and now 
all agree:  An Epiphany service is well worth the effort.


Charles Henrickson
4749 Melissa Jo Ln
St. Louis, MO 63128
(314) 845-8811 (home)
(314) 779-8108 (cell)
[email protected]

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