Midweek Lenten Service
Wednesday, March 18, 2009
The Rev. Charles Henrickson

“It Works” (The Sacrament of Holy Baptism)

The Ten Commandments, the Creed, the Lord’s Prayer.  Tonight, in our series on 
the Catechism, the basics of the Christian faith, we come to the sacraments.  
We begin, fittingly enough, with the sacrament with which we begin the 
Christian life, namely, the Sacrament of Holy Baptism.  I think all that I want 
to say about Holy Baptism tonight I can include under a heading of just two 
words:  “It Works.”  It works!  It is effective.  It actually does 
something--quite a lot, really.  Holy Baptism works, and it works in your life.

Tonight, then, we want to answer these three questions about the Sacrament of 
Holy Baptism:  Why does it work?  What does it work?  How long does it work?  
First, then:  Why does Holy Baptism work?  The clue is found there in that 
term, “Holy Baptism.”  Wherever you see the word “Holy” used like this, you can 
substitute the word, “His,” referring to God.  Holy Baptism is His Baptism, 
God’s Baptism.  It belongs to him.  He’s the one who came up with it.  He’s the 
one doing the work.

Christ himself instituted Holy Baptism.  “All authority in heaven and on earth 
has been given to me,” the risen Lord says.  And then he commissions his church 
to act with his authority:  “Therefore go and make disciples of all nations.”  
How?  By baptizing them and teaching them.  “Baptizing them in the name of the 
Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit.”  The name of the triune God 
stands behind Baptism.  God is the one doing the baptizing.  He just uses the 
minister’s hands.  God is at work in Baptism, making disciples of Jesus.  God 
is at work in Baptism, and that’s why it works.

This biblical view of Baptism stands in contrast to the prevailing view in many 
groups around us, which teach that Baptism is our work--that God is not at work 
in Baptism, that instead we are the ones doing the work, making our decision 
for Jesus.  Those groups deny that Baptism works, that it actually does 
something.  They turn Baptism from Gospel--God giving us his gifts--into Law, 
just another work that we have to do for God.

Turning Baptism into a work that we have to perform, in obedience to God’s 
ordinance--that is robbing Baptism of being the great gift and treasure that 
God has made it to be.  We know that our works cannot save us.  Only God can 
save us, and he does it through the means he has appointed.  Luther writes in 
the Large Catechism.  “Our works, indeed, do nothing for salvation.  Baptism, 
however, is not our work but God’s. . . . So you see plainly that there is no 
work here done by us, but a treasure which God gives us and faith grasps.”

Yes, we maintain that Holy Baptism works, and the reason it works is because 
God is the one doing the work.  To that end, he has attached his Word to 
Baptism.  Whenever God attaches his creative, powerful Word to something--even 
something as lowly and common as water--it does great things.  The Holy Spirit 
works through this Word, connected to the water, to bring forth new life, a new 
creation.  There was water, the Spirit, and the Word at the first creation, 
when God created the heavens and the earth.  And there is water, the Spirit, 
and the Word at the new creation, every time God brings forth a new Christian!  
The Word of God is powerful and life-giving, and the Holy Spirit, the Lord and 
giver of life, uses this means of water and the Word--Holy Baptism--to make new 
and living Christians out of old and dying sinners.

That brings us to our second question:  What does Holy Baptism work?  Here we 
would recall what we said a few moments ago from the Small Catechism:  “It 
works forgiveness of sins, rescues from death and the devil, and gives eternal 
salvation.”  In fact, that’s where I got the idea for the title of this sermon, 
“It Works.”  Notice, those are the first two words in that answer, “It works.”  
Baptism actually does something:  It saves us.  It gives us all of God’s gifts. 
 God gives us his benefits through Baptism.

And lest you think this was just something Luther came up with, I will remind 
you of what the Bible says.  Jesus tells Nicodemus that we need to be born 
again, “born of water and the Spirit.”  St. Paul echoes this when he tells 
Titus that God “saved us through the washing of rebirth and renewal by the Holy 
Spirit.”  That’s Baptism, the new birth by which God saves us.  St. Peter tells 
the crowd on the Day of Pentecost that they should be baptized in the name of 
Jesus Christ “for the forgiveness of sins,” and that they will receive “the 
gift of the Holy Spirit.”  Forgiveness of sins, the gift of the Holy 
Spirit--“the promise is for you,” Peter says, this wonderful promise God 
attaches to Holy Baptism.  Likewise, St. Peter says in his epistle, “Baptism 
now saves you.”

Baptism works.  “It works forgiveness of sins, rescues from death and the 
devil, and gives eternal salvation.”  Do those words ring a bell for you?  Do 
they remind you of anything we heard earlier on in the Catechism?  Yes, they 
sound very much like what we heard in the Explanation of the Second Article of 
the Creed, where we said that Jesus Christ has redeemed us “from all sins, from 
death, and from the power of the devil,” that we may live under him in 
everlasting righteousness, innocence, and blessedness.  Do you get the point?  
Do you make the connection?  The same benefits that Christ won for us on the 
cross--forgiveness of sins, redemption from death and the devil, everlasting 
life and salvation--those same benefits are given to us in Holy Baptism.  Or to 
put it the other way around:  The benefits that Baptism gives are the very same 
things that Christ won for you on the cross!  The whole gospel, all the gifts 
that God has for you,
 everything that Jesus Christ purchased for you by the shedding of his 
blood--it all comes to you in the waters of Holy Baptism.  What does Baptism 
work?  All that Christ won for you by his saving work--that is what is poured 
out upon you.

“Therefore,” Luther says, “every Christian has enough in Baptism to learn and 
to do all his life.  For he has always enough to do by believing firmly what 
Baptism promises and brings:  victory over death and the devil, forgiveness of 
sin, God’s grace, the entire Christ, and the Holy Spirit with His gifts.”  Here 
then, my friends, you can take comfort in knowing that God has poured this 
great treasure upon you in Baptism.  Remember that you are baptized, that you 
belong to God.  He claimed you for his own by putting his name on you.  “So 
when our sins and conscience oppress us, we strengthen ourselves and take 
comfort and say, ‘Nevertheless, I am baptized.  And if I am baptized, it is 
promised to me that I shall be saved and have eternal life, both in soul and 
body.’”

“I am baptized.”  Notice that.  Not just, “I was baptized,” back on 
such-and-such a date, and that has no relevance now for my life.  No, I “am” 
baptized; I am in a baptized condition.  That brings us to our third question:  
How long does Holy Baptism work?  Answer:  It keeps on working, as long as we 
live, every day, until we reach our final goal.

Baptism is a dying and a rising.  It happened on the day you were baptized.  
Your old sinful self was put to death and buried, and a new person came out 
alive, alive with Christ, alive in the Spirit.  And then this baptismal dying 
and rising continues to happen, every day that you live as both sinner and 
saint.  Each day, that old Adam hanging around your neck--the sinful flesh that 
doesn’t want to listen to God, that wants to be his own god--the Old Adam needs 
to be put under the water, over and over again, and die.  Daily repentance, 
sorrow over sin, denying the sinful self--that is Holy Baptism at work every 
day.  As is the daily rising with Christ, living the new life in the Spirit.  
That’s baptismal living.  Being the new person you are in Christ.  That too is 
Holy Baptism at work in your life.  The dying and the rising are 
inseparable--dying to sin, rising to righteousness and new life.  Now, in 
Christ, by the power of the Spirit, you can say
 “yes” to loving God and loving your neighbor.  God gives you new desires and 
new impulses, to live the way God created you to live.  That’s walking in 
newness of life.  Baptism keeps on working.

It continues to work every day until you reach the final goal.  And that is the 
resurrection of the body.  Yes, God redeemed both your soul and your body in 
Holy Baptism.  That’s one reason the water was poured over your head:  to show 
that God has claimed this body that he created but that sin infected with 
death.  God has committed himself to reclaim your body for eternity, for 
eternal life.  He will give you a new and glorified body at the resurrection of 
the dead, when Christ returns.  Just as our Lord Jesus Christ was raised from 
the dead with a glorified body, no longer subject to death, so it will be for 
you at the Last Day.  Your baptism assures you of that.  In Holy Baptism, you 
were joined to Jesus, in his death and resurrection.  The body God created, the 
body Christ redeemed, the body the Holy Spirit sanctified through Holy 
Baptism--this body, corrupted by sin, will be raised incorruptible, 
imperishable, whole and glorious.  This is the
 sure hope you have, my friends, the hope of the resurrection and eternal life! 
 This is the hope into which you have been baptized!

The Sacrament of Holy Baptism:  It works!  Why?  Because it is God’s Baptism, 
Holy Baptism, His Baptism.  He’s the one doing the work.  What does it work?  
Everything Christ won for you on the cross:  forgiveness for your sins; rescue 
from the devil’s domain into the new life in the Spirit; resurrection from the 
dead and eternal life and salvation.  How long does it work?  Every day, as 
long as you live--and then some.  Luther sums it up:  “In this way one sees 
what a great, excellent thing Baptism is.  It delivers us from the devil’s jaws 
and makes us God’s own.  It suppresses and takes away sin and then daily 
strengthens the new man.  It is working and always continues working until we 
pass from this estate of misery to eternal glory.”  Yes, Holy Baptism:  It 
works, and keeps on working, for you!


Charles Henrickson
4749 Melissa Jo Ln
St. Louis, MO 63128
(314) 845-8811 (home)
(314) 779-8108 (cell)
[email protected]

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