Midweek Lenten Service
Wednesday, April 1, 2009
The Rev. Charles Henrickson

“These Words” (The Sacrament of the Altar)

Tonight we conclude our series on “The Six Chief Parts of Lenten Catechesis.”  
So far we’ve been following the Catechism in looking at the basics of the 
Christian faith and life:  The Ten Commandments, the Creed, the Lord’s Prayer, 
the Sacrament of Holy Baptism, and Confession.  That brings us tonight to the 
Sacrament of the Altar.

Everything we want to say about the Sacrament tonight we can find in the words 
with which Christ institutes this holy meal.  Which words?  These words:  “Take 
eat; this is my body, which is given for you.  This do in remembrance of me.”  
“Drink of it, all of you; this cup is the new testament in my blood, which is 
shed for you for the forgiveness of sins.  This do, as often as you drink it, 
in remembrance of me.”

“These Words”:  The Words of Institution, the Words of Our Lord.  These words 
will tell us what the Sacrament of the Altar is, its nature.  These words will 
tell us what the Sacrament gives, its benefits.  And these words will tell us 
how to receive the Sacrament worthily, its right reception.  As Luther says in 
the Large Catechism, “All these points are established through the words by 
which Christ has instituted this sacrament.”

First, then, these words tell us what the Sacrament is.  Jesus says it plainly: 
 “This is my body.”  “This cup is the new testament in my blood.”  He says this 
of the bread and the wine he gives his disciples to eat and to drink.  “This is 
my body, this is my blood.”  What you are receiving, then, is the bread and the 
wine, yes, but not mere bread and wine.  In, with, and under these elements, 
you are receiving the true body and blood of Christ.

How can this be?  Because Christ says so.  His words make it so.  When we 
consider who it is speaking--Christ, the eternal Son of God, the Word made 
flesh--then we realize that his divine, creative, powerful words can do 
whatever he wants.  And if he says that this is his body and blood, then this 
is his body and blood.  Not only do these words tell us what the Sacrament is, 
these words make the Sacrament what it is.

“This is my body, this is my blood.”  Don’t overlook the “my.”  This is Jesus 
speaking.  This is his body and blood.  As he says, “This do in remembrance of 
me.”  So our attention is drawn to the person of Christ, his whole ministry, 
and the particular context in which he says these words.  Who it is speaking 
makes all the difference.  And this is Jesus Christ, the only Son of God, come 
down from heaven, come in the flesh, to reveal God to us, to bring us back to 
God.  And now, as he speaks these words, that saving mission is coming to a 
climax.  “On the night when he was betrayed,” Christ institutes this sacrament. 
 He has entered into his Passion, his intense suffering, and within a few hours 
he will cry aloud, “It is finished.”

This is my body, this is my blood, “given and shed,” he says.  Christ’s body, 
given into death.  His blood, shed on the cross.  This is what he is giving 
you; this is what you are receiving.  The Sacrament connects us to the cross.  
Christ crucified, his body given, his blood shed--why?  As the sacrifice for 
our sins.  Our sins, our lawless deeds, our breaking of God’s commandments.  
Our sins separate us from God and condemn us to death.  But there is one death 
that can cover all our sins and rescue us from death, and that is the death of 
God’s only Son, dying in our place.  That’s why Jesus gives his body and sheds 
his blood on the cross.  His death on the cross wins forgiveness for our sins, 
and with that forgiveness, then, life from the dead and eternal salvation, as 
his resurrection demonstrates and declares.

So all that Christ won for us on the cross he delivers to us in this sacrament. 
 That brings us to the second point, what the Sacrament gives.  And we find 
that too in Christ’s words of institution--specifically, in these words:  
“Given and shed for you for the forgiveness of sins.”  The forgiveness of 
sins--there is the one benefit that brings with it all the other benefits.  
“For,” as Luther says so well, “where there is forgiveness of sins, there is 
also life and salvation.”  In other words, if you take care of the sin problem, 
you also take care of the death problem and all the other damaging results of 
sin.  And of course, you don’t take care of it, Christ does!  And he gives 
those benefits to you!  He does it in this sacrament.  “For you for the 
forgiveness of sins.”  There is the promise!  There is the gift!  “For you.”  
The promise and the gift, the forgiveness, life, and salvation--all for you!

Forgiveness--God remembers your sins no more!  Do you feel your guilt?  Are you 
troubled by your sins?  Then come to the altar and receive the gift of God’s 
forgiveness.  Life--new life now, eternal life forever.  Life that heals your 
soul and that will bring wholeness to your body.  Do you need nourishment for 
living the Christian life?  Come to the altar and be refreshed and 
strengthened, in faith toward God and in fervent love for one another.  Are you 
afraid of dying?  Come to the altar and receive Christ’s pledge of everlasting 
life in this sacrament.  Salvation--being safe in the loving care and strong 
protection of your heavenly Father.  Are you worried about your future?  Come 
to the altar and be assured of God’s love for you--he who loved you so much 
that he gave his only Son for you, that you would not perish but have eternal 
life.  Life and salvation come with the forgiveness of sins that is given you 
at this altar in this sacrament.  It
 all comes back to these words, “Given and shed for you for the forgiveness of 
sins.”

That brings us then to our third point, how to receive this sacrament worthily. 
 Simply put, have faith in these words--we cannot emphasize them enough--“Given 
and shed for you for the forgiveness of sins.”  Christ gave his body and shed 
his blood for you on the cross, and now he gives his body and blood to you in 
this sacrament.  “This is my body, this is my blood.”  Do you believe these 
words?  Then come to the altar.  His body and his blood are for the forgiveness 
of sins.  This sacrament gives us just that.  “For the forgiveness of sins.”  
Do you believe these words?  Then come to the altar.  “For you for the 
forgiveness of sins.”  This means that you are a sinner in need of forgiveness. 
 Do you believe this?  Then don’t stay away, as though you’re not good enough.  
God knows you’re not good enough!  That’s precisely why he gives you this gift! 
 So come and be forgiven!   “For you for the forgiveness of sins.”  Put your
 name in the “for you.”  “For Arnold.”  “For Kathleen.”  “For Bob.”  “For 
Betty.”  Whatever your name is, put it in the “for you” slot.  That’s what God 
does!  Christ died on that cross for you, and this bread and this cup have your 
name on it.  “For you, for the forgiveness of sins.”

It all comes back to the words, “These Words” of Christ Jesus our Savior:  
“This is my body, this is my blood, given and shed for you for the forgiveness 
of sins.”  As the Catechism teaches, “These words, along with the bodily eating 
and drinking, are the main thing in the Sacrament.”  Christ himself instituted 
this sacrament for us Christians to eat and to drink.  So “this do”!  Come to 
the altar this coming Holy Week and Easter and receive the great gift Christ 
has for you.


Charles Henrickson
4749 Melissa Jo Ln
St. Louis, MO 63128
(314) 845-8811 (home)
(314) 779-8108 (cell)
[email protected]

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