“Eat, Drink, and Be Mine”
Tenth Sunday after Pentecost
St. John 6:35-51
August 9, 2009
Good Shepherd Lutheran Church, Lincoln, Nebraska

[O Christ, Thou Lamb of God, that takest away the sin of the world:
have mercy upon us, and grant us Thy peace.  Amen.]

35 And Jesus said to them, “I am the bread of life. He who comes to Me
shall never hunger, and he who believes in Me shall never thirst.

51 I am the living bread which came down from heaven. If anyone eats
of this bread, he will live forever; and the bread that I shall give
is My flesh, which I shall give for the life of the world.”

IN NOMINE JESU

“Like newborn infants, long for the pure spiritual milk, that by it
you may grow up into salvation—if indeed you have tasted that the Lord
is good” (1 Pet. 2:2-3).  These words, written by the blessed apostle
St. Peter and inspired by the Holy Spirit, we usually hear on the
First Sunday after Easter, marking the eighth day of the new creation,
begun on the eighth day of Holy Week, when our Lord rose from the
dead, after giving His body and shedding His blood unto death for the
life of the world, making all things new.  I’ve been recalling these
words often after Pastor Poppe asked me to preach for him today, and
especially after I baptized my infant niece, Alexandra, two weeks ago
today.  “Lexi,” as our family calls her, is almost three months old
and, in many ways, can be compared to the Jews in our text for
today—with all due apologies to my dear niece!  As a newborn infant,
Lexi longs for her mother’s milk, for, without being fed, she would
die.  Lexi is dependent upon her mother for her survival.  She cannot
feed herself yet; she needs someone to feed her, to put the nipple of
that bottle into her mouth so she can suck on it and get that food she
needs to live.

The Jews in our text were dependent upon Someone else for their
spiritual survival, the Lord Jesus Christ, though they failed to see
their need.  Earlier in chapter six and mentioned in Mark 6 the Lord
provided for their bodily needs, using a mere five loaves of bread and
two fish to feed 5,000 people with all they wanted, and they were all
satisfied.  But it wasn’t enough for them to believe that Christ is
the living bread come down from heaven.  They wanted a miracle—a real
miracle—not something that could be whipped up on a Food Network
program.  The Jews were issuing their own throwdown to the Lord,
challenging His divine Sonship.  They saw Him only as the carpenter’s
Son.  “And they said, ‘Is not this Jesus, the son of Joseph, whose
father and mother we know?  How is it then that He says, “I have come
down from heaven”?’” (v. 42).  It was as if they took what Jesus fed
them and spit it all back out.  An infant will spit back her food,
often involuntarily, but the Jews were deliberate in their rejection
of the Messiah and what He had to give for the life of the world.
They were worse than infants.  They did not want to be fed with what
they needed to live spiritually.  They did not want to be fed on the
Bread of Life.  They did not wish to eat of His flesh or drink of His
blood.  They certainly would not want to partake of the Sacrament of
the Altar, where He gives His very body and blood for us, for the
forgiveness of sins, and for eternal life to all who receive Him in
faith.  They could not stomach the pure spiritual milk, let alone the
flesh that is Christ’s body, as well as His blood.  They despised the
gifts Christ freely gives as well as the Giver of the gifts, God
Himself.  What the blessed apostle St. Paul wrote of the Gentiles in
our Epistle (Eph. 4) certainly was true of the Jews in our text: “This
I say, therefore, and testify in the Lord, that you should no longer
walk as the rest of the Gentiles walk, in the futility of their mind,
having their understanding darkened, being alienated from the life of
God, because of the ignorance that is in them, because of the
blindness of their heart” (Eph. 4:17-18).

They were not ready for the Bread of life.  They were still after
their daily bread.  They rejected the very Bread standing before them.
 By the time of the events in our text, Judaism had become perverted.
Their offerings and sacrifices were to be given out of repentance and
faith, with their faith being in the long-promised Messiah, who was to
come and who had come and stood among them.  But by the time of our
Lord’s earthly ministry, the Jews simply offered these sacrifices and
offerings as if these conferred God's grace ex opere operato; that is,
they thought they could gain God’s favor just because they went to the
temple.  It became a good work to them, taking the place of faith.
One might say the Jews placed their faith in the sacrifices and
offerings they gave in the temple.  They had no desire for the Bread
of life given for the life of the world because they were in their own
little world, one which meant the death of all who reject Jesus as the
Messiah.  Lest we think we are better than they were, Scripture tells
us that we are not.  We want from Him what He has not promised to
give.  We seek Him in places where He has not promised to be found,
that is, if we even seek Him at all.  We too like to place our trust
in our own works, as if these could merit salvation.  We like to think
that because it appeals to our ego, which has an over-inflated sense
of self-importance, which sets our works and ourselves over against
the God who created us.  To this Luther says:
“Now the Turk [Muslim], the Jew, and the pope say: ‘I believe in God,
the Creator of heaven and earth.’  They all search for God in heaven
in other ways.  But they fail to find Him, for He will not be found
except in Christ alone.  You will not meet or encounter Him elsewhere.
 He is the eternal Life, the Truth, and the Righteousness.  If you
overlook Him, you have no food for eternal life and salvation.  Then
nothing remains but mere thoughts.  Yes, then people invent their own
ways of serving God and of reconciling Him with good works.  …But any
attempt to apprehend God with our own ideas miscarries.  Therefore if
you do not want to miss God but want to find Him and have eternal
food, then give ear to Him who declares here that He is the bread of
life.  If you desire to obtain everlasting life, then seek it with
Christ and nowhere else.”

We need not look any farther than the font, pulpit, and altar to find
Christ giving His gifts, seeking to draw us to Himself, that He would
feed us on Himself.  Again, Luther says, this time in a sermon on our
text:
Thus you learn from the first utterance in today’s Gospel that this
knowledge must come from God the Father; He must lay the first stone
of the foundation in us, else we will never do anything.  But this is
accomplished in the following way: God sends us preachers, whom He has
taught, to preach to us his will.  First He instructs us that our
entire lives and characters, however beautiful and holy they may be,
are before Him as nothing, yea, are as abomination, and displeasing;
this is called a preaching of the Law.  Then He offers us grace; that
is, He tells us that he will not utterly condemn and reject us, but
will receive us in His beloved Son, and not merely receive us, but
make us heirs of His kingdom, lords over all that is in heaven and
upon earth.  This is called preaching grace or preaching the Gospel.
But God is the origin of all; He first awakens preachers and
constrains them to preach.  This is the meaning of St. Paul’s words
when he says to the Romans: “So belief cometh of hearing, and hearing
by the Word of Christ” (Rom 10:17).  This truth the words of the Lord
in today’s Gospel also declares, when Christ says: “It is written in
the prophets, ‘And they shall all be taught of God.’  Every one that
hath heard from the Father, and hath learned, cometh unto Me.  Not
that any man hath seen the Father, save He that is from God, He hath
seen the Father.”

Luther also teaches us in his Large Catechism:
Therefore also it is vain talk when they say that the body and blood
of Christ are not given and shed for us in the Lord’s Supper, hence we
could not have forgiveness of sins in the Sacrament.  For although the
work is accomplished and the forgiveness of sins acquired on the
cross, yet it cannot come to us in any other way than through the
Word.  For what would we otherwise know about it, that such a thing
was accomplished or was to be given us if it were not presented by
preaching or the oral Word?  Whence do they know of it, or how can
they apprehend and appropriate to themselves the forgiveness, except
they lay hold of and believe the Scriptures and the Gospel?   But now
the entire Gospel and the article of the Creed: I believe a holy
Christian Church, the forgiveness of sin, etc., are by the Word
embodied in this Sacrament and presented to us.  Why, then, should we
allow this treasure to be torn from the Sacrament when they must
confess that these are the very words which we hear every where in the
Gospel, and they cannot say that these words in the Sacrament are of
no use, as little as they dare say that the entire Gospel or Word of
God, apart from the Sacrament, is of no use?
We have seen the Father in the Person of His Son, who comes to us in
His Word and Sacraments.  But we do not like what we see…or hear…or
taste.  Some of us don’t like to see the historic liturgy of the
Church, which contains the very Word of God in it, unfold before our
very eyes because we would rather be worshiped than worshipful.  We
complain that the liturgy does not say what we mean, when instead we
need to mean what the liturgy says, for in it is the very inspired,
inerrant Word of God.  In the liturgy, God is the Actor; He runs the
verbs.  He acts, and we get to respond to His goodness.  This offends
us because we want to believe it is all about us.  The truth is that
it’s not all about us; it’s about Christ and what He has done for us.
This is a scandal to us.

We do not like to hear the Word of God read and preached in our
hearing.  We complain about all sorts of things regarding the Word.
We reject those parts of Scripture that make us uncomfortable.  We
pick and choose those parts we want to believe for and about
ourselves.  We don’t like to hear that we are by nature sinful and
unclean, that we have sinned against God in thought, word, and deed by
what we have done and by what we have left undone; that we have not
loved God with our whole heart; that we have not loved our neighbors
as ourselves; and that we justly deserve God’s present and eternal
punishment.  We complain the sermon is too long or too loud…or even
too Lutheran.  We don’t like scriptural sermons because we don’t like
to hear what we are: lost and condemned sinners in need of a Savior,
One who gives His body and sheds His blood for us to eat and drink,
they very body He gave and blood He shed for the life of the world.
Yet when we hear the Gospel read and preached to us in all its
sweetness, we get angry then, too.  We want to accomplish our own
salvation; that is why works-righteousness preaching is so popular: it
puts us at the center of our own little world, as if we could save
ourselves.  We don’t want to think we need Someone to save us;
besides, we’re good people, right?  Wrong!  Unless we take hold of
Christ and believe in Him, eating His flesh and drinking His blood, we
shall be as the prophet Isaiah has described, “We’ve all become like
an unclean person, and all our righteousness are like rags dirtied by
menstrual flow.  All of us fade like a leaf, and our wrongs carry us
away like the wind.  There’s nobody calling on Your Name or rousing
himself to take hold of You, since You have hidden Your face from us.
You have handed us over to the tyranny of our wrongdoing” (Is. 64:6-7
AAT).

What’s worse is that we would rather not taste and see that the Lord
is good.  What comes from this, the Lord’s Table, is offensive to us
because from here we are given the Lord’s body and blood, which the
Roman government deemed cannibalistic.  But here we feast on Him who
comes to us hidden in, with, and under bread wine, so that we would
eat His body and drink His blood, which is what we receive when His
Words of Institution are attached to these ordinary elements, giving
us extraordinary gifts of forgiveness, eternal life, and salvation.
However, over the course of my ministry and in the time I’ve spent in
the pew, I have seen people get up and leave before the Service of the
Sacrament has even begun, depriving themselves of His body and blood.
They leave hungry and thirsty.  We complain that the communion liturgy
takes too long.  We whine about all the so-called hypocrites coming to
the Lord’s Table; yet we lack the ability to see into a person’s
heart, an ability afforded to God alone.  We don’t like how the wine
tastes.  The complaints seem to never end.  God’s response is simple
and to the point: Repent, and believe the Gospel!  Be still, and know
that I am God.  Take, eat; this is My body.  Take, drink; this is My
blood.  Eat, drink, and be Mine!

This flesh and blood of Christ was, and is, real, given that we would
eat, drink, and be His.  Christ was conceived by the Holy Spirit,
conceived that we would eat, drink, and be His.  He was born of the
Virgin Mary, born that we would eat, drink, and be His.  He suffered
under Pontius Pilate, suffering so that we would eat, drink, and be
His.  He was crucified for the life of the world.  Christ died for the
life of the world…for the life of you…for the life of me.  On the
third day He rose again, according to the Scriptures, for the life of
the world…for the life of you…for the life of me.  Jesus has come and
brings pleasure eternal for the life of the world.  He brings
forgiveness, eternal life, and salvation for the life of the world, to
all who believe in Him and are baptized, partaking of His body and
blood, given for the life of the world, that we would eat, drink, and
be His.  Let the words of today’s Introit be your invitation to come
to the Lord’s table to feast on the Bread of life: “Oh, taste and see
that the LORD is good; blessed is the man who trusts in Him!  Oh, fear
the LORD, you His saints!  There is no want to those who fear Him.
The young lions lack and suffer hunger; but those who seek the LORD
shall not lack any good thing” (Ps. 34:8-10), and from the Gradual:
“Many are the afflictions of the righteous, but the LORD delivers him
out of them all” (Ps. 34:19).  God grant this in Jesus’ Name, for His
sake, and for the life of the world, that we would eat, drink, and be
His into all eternity.

In the Name of the Father and of the + Son and of the Holy Spirit.  Amen.

SOLI DEO GLORIA


-- 
The Rev. Pr. Mark A. Schlamann, Lincoln, NE

Vacancy Pastor-elect, Bethlehem Lutheran Church, Pleasant Dale, Nebraska

Sermons available at http://lcmssermons.com/Schlamann

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"When you are baptized, partake of Holy Communion, receive the
absolution, or listen to a sermon, heaven is open, and we hear the
voice of the Heavenly Father; all these works descend upon us from the
open heaven above us. God converses with us, provides for us; and
Christ hovers over us--but invisibly. And even though there were
clouds above us as impervious as iron or steel, obstructing our view
of heaven, this would not matter. Still we hear God speaking to us
from heaven; we call and cry to Him, and He answers us. Heaven is
open, as St. Stephen saw it open (Acts 7:55); and we hear God when He
addresses us in Baptism, in Holy Communion, in confession, and in His
Word as it proceeds from the mouth of the men who proclaim His message
to the people."--Martin Luther (1/19/1538 [LW 22:202])
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