"Sons of the Father by Jesus through the Spirit"
First Sunday after Christmas
Stephen, Deacon and Martyr
December 26, 2010
Galatians 4:4-7

Today is the day after Christmas. If you were to answer the question,
Why was Jesus born?, you would probably say something along the lines
of, to be our Savior. And you would be exactly right. God didn’t
become a man—and become a man by doing it the way we do, by being
born—on a lark. He became a man to deliver man from sin and hell.
Christmas is about the birth of Christ in terms of God being born to
be our Savior, not just the fact that Christ was born.

But the great thing about the Bible is that we don’t have to just say
the ‘same old thing’, if saying that Christ is our Savior is the same
old thing. It’s not, but it can seem that way because we get bored
easily. That’s where the vast scope of the Bible comes in. It not only
tells us that Jesus is our Savior but tells us in many different ways.

The way it says it in today’s Epistle reading is “so that we might
receive adoption as sons.” This might not sound like the same thing as
being forgiven, being saved, being given eternal life, or some of the
other familiar phrases we use to describe God saving us. But that’s
exactly what Paul is saying. He says that “when the fullness of time
had come, God sent forth His Son, born of woman, born under the Law,
to redeem those who were under the Law, so that we might receive
adoption as sons.” The reason Christ was born was so that we might
receive adoption as sons.

What does this mean? It means that God is our Father but adopts us
because we terminated the relationship. If you have ever talked with
someone, or have experienced this yourself, whose child has cut off
all contact with them you know the agony they live with each day of
having lost their child. When Paul refers to receiving the adoption as
sons we might think of a couple who is unable to have children and so
adopts a child. When the adoption is complete that child is fully a
child of that father and mother. Although the child was not physically
born from the mother and from the union of the couple, legally, and in
the eyes and hearts of the couple, that child is their son or
daughter.

And this is what Paul has in mind. But think about what God really
did. He didn’t adopt us as ones who were someone else’s. We were His
and we cut ourselves off from Him. He created us to be in a perfect
relationship with Him, He our loving Father and we His beloved
children. Our sin against Him changed all that. He showered only love
and care on us and we sought our fulfillment in ourselves. God adopts
us because He wants to restore us to that original perfect
relationship with Him. It’s similar to the couple who mourns the loss
of their child who has cut off the relationship. All they can do is
grieve and hope and pray and unconditionally leave the welcome mat out
for their beloved child. Another similar picture is the familiar one
of the father who welcomed back his prodigal son.

This is what God has done for us. How He has done it is by doing
something the grieving couple cannot do. God has done it by giving
over His very own Son. “When the fullness of time had come, God sent
forth His Son.” What we celebrate at Christmas is not just that Jesus
was born. If there were no more to it than that He was born, there
would be no more reason to celebrate His birth than any other person.
But Paul tells us why we celebrate the birth of Christ: God sent forth
His Son. God wanted us back. He grieved. He reached out to us. He
loved us. He went through the process of adopting us as His very own
children. They way He did it was by sending forth His Son.

Mary and Joseph may have thought they were the parents of Jesus, but
He was God’s only-begotten Son. Mary and Joseph were indeed His mother
and father, but the ultimate relationship was between Jesus and His
Father, the Almighty God. God sent forth His Son in order to adopt
Mary and Joseph as His very own children. Mary was the mother God, and
in her Son she was adopted as a daughter of God. Joseph was called by
God to adopt Jesus as his very own son and in his own adopted Son he,
that is, Joseph, became an adopted son of God.

Jesus lay there in the manger in stark contrast to Mary and Joseph,
brought into this world with no sin. He was born of a woman but not of
the union of a man and a woman and therefore was without sin. He was
fully human but not under the condemnation of the Law because He in
His life broke God’s Law in no way.

But as He lay there in the manger He lay in solidarity with His mother
and father, Mary and Joseph. He, like them, was born under the Law.
He, God, the Author of that Law, now was living under it. Adoptive
couples will often go to great lengths to adopt a child. Often there
is a lot of sacrifice involved. This is what Jesus did. He went to the
greatest length possible in order that we may be adopted by the
Heavenly Father. He was born, Paul says, under the Law “to redeem
those who were under the Law.” That’s you and me and everyone. We are
all born and therefore all under the Law. God’s Law is imprinted on
our hearts. We are subject to it. You can fool yourself by
rationalizing your stealing or your derogatory talk of others or your
coveting others’ possessions, but you stand condemned under that Law
of God. The Ten Commandments leave no room for anyone. In our greatest
weakness and in our pride we do not fear, love, and trust in God above
all things.

This is what Jesus was born under, even though He didn’t have to. Even
though He Himself is without sin. He was born under the Law in order
to redeem us, we who are under the Law and stand condemned under the
Law. We are cut off. We have cut ourselves off from God by our sin and
He has brought His hammer of the Law down on us for our sin. The only
way for Him to bring us back is by His Son. God sent forth His Son. He
sent Him to be born as we are, of a woman, in order to be born under
that Law, as we are. The reason He has done so is so that we might
receive adoption as sons.

We are sons of the Father by Jesus. This is who God is. He is our
Heavenly Father. He loves us and wants us back as His sons and
daughters. When we are His sons and daughters we truly are as the
older brother of the prodigal son, where God says to us, “All that I
have is yours.” This is who God is. This is why He sent forth His Son.

And because the vast scope of the Bible stems from the vast scope of
God—after all, who can contain God—God is not only our Heavenly Father
who has adopted us, He is also the Triune God. He is Father, Son, and
Holy Spirit. He is the everlasting Trinity, incomprehensible, and yet
truly the Triune God. He is the only God, one God, to be sure, not
three. And yet in three Persons, although not in parts, is if God
could be divided. We cannot understand this kind of truth, but do we
need to? Do you understand why God loves you? That is perhaps the most
incomprehensible thing of all, and yet we don’t believe it because we
understand it, but simply because God has given us the faith to
believe it.

The fact that God is Triune doesn’t show us that God loves to teach us
doctrines that we must try to understand intellectually. It shows us
that He is a relational God. That He loves to be in relationship, that
He loves to love and provide for and care for and shower blessings
upon. That we are the recipients of this relationship with God is,
well, incomprehensible. But it’s also awesome! It’s simply fantastic
that God wants to be in relationship with us and bless us.

So what He has done is adopt us as sons and daughters by His Son
through the Holy Spirit. Paul says “And because you are sons, God has
sent the Spirit of His Son into our hearts, crying, ‘Abba! Father!’”
It is by His Son we are adopted and through His Holy Spirit we are
brought into this relationship. Jesus was born under the Law although
not under the condemnation of it. But the reason He was born was in
order to hang upon the cross and suffer the condemnation of the Law by
His Father. The Holy Spirit brings the forgiveness won by Christ on
the cross into our life in Baptism. God has sent the Spirit of His Son
into our hearts, crying, “Abba! Father!” Could we really call God our
Father apart from His Son and His Holy Spirit? No, we would stand cut
off from Him. By His Son and through His Spirit we are His sons and
daughters.

When we sin we cut ourselves off from God, making ourselves slaves to
sin. We are under the condemnation of the Law and cannot break free.
But by the Son of God and through the Holy Spirit we, as Paul says,
“are no longer a slave, but a son, and if a son, then an heir through
God.” We are adopted. We are fully sons and daughters of the Heavenly
Father. All that is His is ours.

Today, December 26, the day after Christmas, we’re at the farthest day
we can be from our next celebration of Christmas. But we don’t need a
date on the calendar to tell us what we know about that little baby
that was born in Bethlehem: that we are sons and daughters of the
Father by Jesus through the Spirit. Yesterday, today, a year from now,
every day, and eternally we celebrate as ones who are heirs of eternal
life, sons and daughters of the God who loves to love and give and
provide and bless. Amen.

SDG


--
Pastor Paul L. Willweber
Prince of Peace Lutheran Church [LCMS]
6801 Easton Ct., San Diego, California 92120
619.583.1436
princeofpeacesd.net
three-taverns.net

It is the spirit and genius of Lutheranism to be liberal in everything
except where the marks of the Church are concerned.
[Henry Hamann, On Being a Christian]
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