Sermon for the Seventh Sunday After the Epiphany

Context is Everything


Theme: You will probably love the Sermon on the Mount more if you always keep 
in mind Who preaches it to you.


Grace, mercy and peace to you from God our Father and our Lord Jesus Christ! 
Amen. Today’s Gospel is from Jesus’ Sermon on the Mount. Today Jesus the 
Perfect Son of God says to you, “You… must be perfect, as your heavenly Father 
is perfect.” The New International Version in this case is simpler and I like 
it better: “Be perfect… as you heavenly Father is perfect.”

Dear Christian friends,

Context is everything. You can change the meaning your words simply by changing 
the context in which those words are used. Here is a little exercise for you 
that will illustrate what I mean: 

·       Choose someone in your life that you care about very deeply. Make it 
someone close, someone to whom you are intensely devoted, someone for whom you 
have deep and abiding feelings. Picture yourself saying three words to that 
person: “I love you.” In this context of speaking to someone for whom you have 
deep feelings, the words “I love you” have a certain meaning for you and for 
that person.

·       Now change the context for those three little words. Now picture 
yourself saying, “I love you,” to a plate of fried chicken. Because the context 
has changed, the meaning of the words “I love you” has likewise changed. The 
phrase “I love you” does not mean the same thing when spoken to fried chicken 
as it does when spoken to a close relative or a friend.

Sometimes, the context will completely change the impact a word or a phrase has 
on you. You can make that same word or phrase have directly the opposite impact 
of what it first had, simply by changing the context. Let’s try another 
exercise. We won’t use the three words “I love you” this time. This time we 
will use three stronger words, “go to hell.”

·       What sort of meaning or sentiment would I convey if I were flatly to 
say to someone, “Go to hell”? Obviously, the meaning of that phrase is very, 
very negative. The person who hears me speak such words might not respond 
terribly well. In this context, the words “go to hell” would help me to create 
anger or insult or injury or pain.

·       Place these same words into the right context, and they will not 
inflict any pain at all. Create the right context for the words “go to hell” 
and suddenly these words can help convey promise and consolation and peace. For 
example, I might say, “Your God has acted for you so that you will not go to 
hell. Jesus’ blood and righteousness, given and shed for you, assure you that 
you will never go to hell.” 

·       My three little words did not change. The context radically altered the 
impact and message I delivered with my three little words.

Always keep context in mind when you hear or read the Sermon on the Mount. 
Today’s Gospel comes from the Sermon on the Mount and this Gospel says to you 
in no uncertain terms, “Be perfect, as your heavenly Father is perfect.”

·       “Be perfect.” By themselves and taken out of their context, you have no 
defense against these Words. These Words make an impossible demand upon you—a 
demand that you know you have no chance of fulfilling. 

·       “Be perfect.” Outside of their context, these Words leave you with no 
hope. You might be able to fool yourself into thinking that you can make 
self-improvements toward perfection, but you would only be fooling yourself. 
Nobody who knows you is fooled in the least. We all know you well enough to 
know that you are not perfect and you won’t be anytime soon. You know the same 
about us. 

·       “Be perfect, as your heavenly Father is perfect.” By themselves and 
apart from their context these Words essentially say to you, “Go to hell.” If 
that is not painful, I do not know what is.

Place these words back into the right context, and they will not inflict any 
pain at all. Keep these Words in their correct and original context, and 
suddenly convey to you promise and consolation and peace. 

What is the context for “Be perfect, as your heavenly Father is perfect”? These 
Words are spoken to you by:

·       Jesus, the Perfect Son of God, the One in whom there is no darkness (1 
John 1:5), no sin (Hebrews 4:15), and no deceit (Isaiah 53:9).

·       Jesus, the One who came to you, not demanding you to produce 
perfection, but giving His perfection to you (2 Corinthians 5:21). 

·       Jesus, the One who draws imperfect people to Himself while those who 
are confident in their own righteousness (Luke 18:9) get turned away.

·       Jesus, the One who came, not to give you a new law, but to accomplish 
and fulfill for you every dot and every iota of the Law by His perfect life and 
sin-atoning death.

·       Jesus, the One who does miraculous things simply by speaking His Words. 

o       And they brought to [Jesus] a man who was deaf and had a speech 
impediment… And looking up to heaven, [Jesus] sighed and said to him, 
“Ephphatha,” that is, “Be opened.” (Mark 7:32, 34). There is not a whole lot of 
difference between the Words that Jesus spoke to this man, “Be opened,” and the 
Words that Jesus likewise speaks to you, “Be perfect.”

o       Lazarus has got to be my favorite dead guy. Jesus speaks to a corpse 
that has already begun to stink. Jesus says a dead body, “Come out” (John 
11:43), and by the miraculous power of His Words, life enters into Lazarus’ 
dead body. In a similar way, Jesus says to you, “Be perfect, as your heavenly 
Father is perfect.” When Jesus speaks these Words to you, His divine perfection 
gains mastery over your insurmountable imperfection. Jesus’ perfection becomes 
your perfection in the same way that His life became Lazarus’ life, so that 
“the man who died came out [of the tomb]” (John 11:44).

“Be perfect, as your heavenly Father is perfect.” Do not think of Jesus’ Words 
as a requirement or a demand spoken upon you. Think of Jesus’ Words as an 
eye-opening, death-raising miracle that He is delivering to you right here, 
right now, by the speaking of His Words. 

·       Jesus is not setting a bar for you, that you must muster the strength 
to hurdle. 

·       Jesus is giving a gift to you. 

o        When Jesus says to you, “Be perfect,” think of Him wrapping a coat of 
perfection around you so that every bit of your imperfection is tucked away and 
hidden. 

o       Think of Jesus giving you His perfection and righteousness like a new 
suit of cloths. Think of Him adjusting your tie or dusting off the shoulders 
when He steps back, takes a look, and says “Perfect. You remind Me of My 
father.”

“Be perfect, as your heavenly Father is perfect.” Context is everything, 
saints. Without the right context, Jesus’ Words in today’s Gospel send you 
straight to hell. Keeping the right context squarely in place, these Words 
assure you beyond every reason for doubt, “Your God has acted for you so that 
you will not go to hell. Jesus’ blood and righteousness, given and shed for 
you, assure you that you will never go to hell.”

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