Rough draft.

ER


Sermon for the Sixteenth Sunday After Pentecost

Are YOU Talkin’ to ME?


Theme: The sermon is about you. 
You need NOT to concern yourself with whether it might also be about someone 
else.

Grace, mercy and peace to you from God our Father and our Lord Jesus Christ! 
Amen. After Jesus preaches a sermon in today’s Gospel, telling His Parable of 
the Vineyard, St. Matthew adds a little explanation about the impact and result 
of Jesus’ sermon. “When the chief priests and the Pharisees heard His [Jesus’] 
parables, they perceived that He was speaking about them.” 

This is an amazing thing: Jesus never once says to the chief priests and the 
Pharisees, “Hey, this sermon is about YOU!” Nevertheless, upon hearing the 
powerful Word of God preached to them, “the chief priests and the Pharisees … 
perceived that He [Jesus] was speaking about them.” Jesus was speaking against 
Pharisees’ sin and He was calling the chief priests to repentance, so that they 
themselves would receive the personal benefit and blessing of Jesus’ the 
forgiveness of their sins. There were probably other people listening to Jesus’ 
sermon that day, since it was preached in open public at the temple in 
Jerusalem (Matthew 21:23). Those other people did not matter, as far as the 
chief priests and the Pharisees were concerned. The Word of God was confronting 
them. “They perceived that He [Jesus] was speaking about them.”

Dear Christian friends, 

Every once in a while, the absolute best thing you can do for yourself and for 
your neighbor is to totally ignore your neighbor. This does not happen all the 
time: God your heavenly Father requires and demands that you pay very close 
attention to your neighbor. That you guard and protect your neighbor in every 
way imaginable; that you supply to your neighbor whatever he or she may lack, 
not matter what it may be; that you especially regard your Christian neighbor 
as your brother—and that you be your brother’s keeper.

Nevertheless, every once in a while—maybe even once a week—the absolute best 
thing you can do for yourself and for your neighbor is to totally ignore your 
neighbor. When Jesus is talking to you—in the same way that He was talking in 
particular to the chief priests and the Pharisees in today’s Gospel—when Jesus 
is talking to you, the best and most loving thing you can do for your neighbor 
is to keep your neighbor out of the conversation. 

As you may already know, when I mention “Jesus talking to you,” I am NOT 
referring to some Pentecostal, demonic, supposed whispering of Jesus into your 
heart and mind. When I say, “Jesus is talking to you,” I am referring to the 
absolution Jesus proclaims to you in here worship, in which all your sins are 
now forgiven; I am also speaking about the Sunday sermon, which we believe is 
nothing other than Jesus’ own words spoken personally to you, delivered to you 
from the lips of Baalam’s donkey. I repeat: When Jesus is talking to you—just 
as He was talking to the chief priests and the Pharisees in today’s Gospel—when 
Jesus is talking to you, the best and most loving thing you can do is to keep 
your neighbor out of the conversation.

The General Absolution is One-to-One, Jesus-to-You

When you hear the absolution at the beginning of the service, Jesus is speaking 
about you and to you. “I forgive you all your sins.” With these Words, Jesus 
wants you to realize and to believe that He is speaking about you personally, 
in the same way that “the chief priests and the Pharisees … perceived that He 
[Jesus] was speaking about them” in today’s Gospel. 

·       When you hear your neighbor next to you say, “I a poor miserable 
sinner,” you might sometimes feel the urge to yell, “Dang right you are!” Keep 
your neighbor out of the confession-and-absolution conversation.

·       There again, when you hear Jesus say to your neighbor in the 
absolution, “I forgive you all your sins,” you might feel the urge to protest. 
“Are You sure You want to do that, Jesus? He didn’t tell you everything!” Keep 
your neighbor out of the conversation.

Among all the people who were probably listening to Jesus preach in the crowded 
temple in today’s Gospel, “the chief priests and the Pharisees … perceived that 
He [Jesus] was speaking about them.” In the same way, when the forgiveness of 
sins is announced in a general way to all, with many people listening, Jesus is 
nevertheless speaking personally to you.

In the Sermon, Jesus is Likewise Speaking to You

The same thing goes for the sermons you hear. On some Sundays, you might 
sometimes feel as though I have been watching you all week, looking for 
preaching material. On other Sundays—perhaps more Sundays than not—you might 
feel as though my 16½ minutes in the pulpit sort of wasted your time. Today’s 
Gospel does not indicate whether or not the chief priests and the Pharisees 
found Jesus’ sermon to be applicable, interesting, or even remotely relevant to 
everyday life. All today’s Gospel says is, “They perceived that He [Jesus] was 
speaking about them.” Sometimes God’s Christians think the sermon is speaking 
too much about them, not enough about the other guy. In such times, the best 
and most loving thing you can do for your neighbor is to keep your neighbor out 
of the conversation.

When I was in Illinois, a man came to me from a neighboring congregation, 
complaining to me about everything he disliked about his pastor. (The more the 
man talked, the more convinced I became that God had given him a fine pastor.) 
Although his pastor could preach well enough, this man particularly did not 
like it that his pastor always said “you” in the pulpit, rather than “we.” The 
man did not think the pastor took enough pains to assure the congregation each 
Sunday that he, the pastor, is just as much a sinner as everyone else is. (“Go 
home, sir, and thank God you have a preacher.”)

My conversation with this man in Illinois reminded me of my seminary days, when 
we would sit in preaching class and discuss how much the preacher should 
include himself in his own sermons. Is it better for me to say, “You must 
repent,” or should I always be more carefully humble and say, “We—you and I 
together—we must repent”? Should it really matter to you that I listen to my 
own preaching and take it to heart?

If we ponder too many pronouns, we miss the point of preaching. The chief 
priests and the Pharisees in this Gospel understood the point of preaching. 
Even though they did not like—they even hated—what they heard from Jesus, they 
nevertheless “perceived that He was speaking about them.” They carefully kept 
their neighbor out of the conversation. They wanted nothing to do with deciding 
whether Jesus’ Parable of the Vineyard applied to those others who were 
listening that day. Jesus was speaking to them.

Yes, Jesus is speaking to me in the Sunday sermon—even when you hear the 
pronoun “you” instead of “we.” Jesus is speaking to me in every sermon passage, 
but that is really none of your concern—just as it is none of your concern that 
Jesus is also speaking to all the others here. As the chief priests and the 
Pharisees did in today’s Gospel, so you must do with every hearing of the 
divine Word: perceive that Jesus is speaking to you. Keep your neighbor—pastor 
or otherwise—out of the conversation.

·       If the preaching of God’s Word was nothing more than exhortation for 
people to live better and to improve their lives, then you could get away with 
thinking that the sermon mainly is for someone else. I will be the first to 
agree that you probably do a better job at living decently than most other 
people do. 

·       If preaching were mainly about denouncing sin, yes, you could probably 
cheer me on while I chew on someone else. No long after I arrived here, a man 
visited our congregation for only one Sunday. When we later spoke, he 
enthusiastically described my preaching in terms of what it did to other 
people. “Go get them, preacher,” he said. “They have it coming.” (Sad to say, I 
think that man might die and go to hell.)

·       If preaching were merely speaking information about the Bible, then 
there is a very good chance that some of you could do a better job preaching 
than I. 

Like the Scriptures Themselves, Preaching is God Breath of Life Upon You!

Preaching is really none of these things. Like the absolution at the beginning 
of the service, preaching is the bread-and-butter nourishment of your faith 
(Matthew 4:4). Like the absolution, preaching is the same breath that God first 
exhaled into Adam (Genesis 2:7), and likewise now exhales into you for your 
life. Breathe the air! Disregard your neighbor in these moments. Keep him out 
of the conversation. Your neighbor is most certainly getting his share, whether 
he thinks he needs it or not. In today’s Gospel, “the chief priests and the 
Pharisees … perceived that He [Jesus] was speaking about them.” To their own 
damnation, they neither accepted nor believed what Jesus was saying. 
Nevertheless, “They perceived that He [Jesus] was speaking about them.” In the 
same manner, your resurrected Lord Jesus is right here, right now. He is 
speaking to you. Perceive that He is speaking to you. Believe that He is 
speaking to you. Jesus has “the Words
 of eternal life” (John 6:68) and here in this place, His Words—not my 
words—His Words deliver eternal life to you. 

The peace of God which passes all understanding guard your hearts and minds 
through Christ Jesus. Amen.

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