THE FEAST OF THE LUTHERAN REFORMATION

Why Reformation Day Matters

Grace, mercy, and peace to you from God our Father and our Lord Jesus Christ! 
Amen! Listen again to what God says at the end of today’s Epistle: 

“The law appoints men in their weakness as high priests, but THE WORD OF THE 
OATH, which came later than the law, appoints a Son who has been made perfect 
forever.”

When God speaks about “the Word of [His] oath,” in this Epistle, He wants you 
to know that His oath is a very powerful thing. When God speaks an oath, 
nothing in the universe is more powerful and more binding. God has spoken an 
oath to you. 

Dear Christian friends,

I. Reformation Day Seems Arrogant

Today is Reformation Day. In the eyes of the world—perhaps even in the eyes of 
our fellow Christians who visit our worship—Reformation Day might seem like an 
arrogant holiday. Reformation Day seems different than the other holidays in 
the Church Year. For example:

•       Christmas and Easter seem like good holidays for Christians to 
celebrate together, Lutheran or otherwise. Christmas and Easter are plainly and 
clearly all about Jesus. Friends and family may or may not commune with us 
during their Christmas and Easter visits, but at least we can sing the old 
hymns in warm unison and hear the familiar Gospels together, with Jesus in the 
middle of everything.

•       Pentecost is another example. No one travels to visit family for 
“Pentecost vacation,” but Pentecost is still a good, all-inclusive holiday. 
Just as Easter and Christmas are all about Jesus, Pentecost is all really about 
Jesus, too. Yes, we talk about the Holy Spirit on Pentecost, but the focus of 
Pentecost is the Spirit’s work of pointing us to Jesus and the Spirit’s 
untiring message that Jesus forgives all our sins. Pentecost is about Jesus!

On its surface, Reformation Day does not appear to be all about Jesus, as 
Christmas, Easter and Pentecost are. On the outside, Reformation Day appears to 
be about Martin Luther and the Lutheran confession of faith and how we 
Lutherans always think we are right. Because of this outside, surface 
appearance, Reformation Day can feel a little embarrassing for Lutherans and a 
little irritating for other Christians.

II. Reformation Day is All About Jesus

Today’s Epistle will help you see that Reformation Day is not about Martin 
Luther any more than sauerkraut or lederhosen. Reformation Day is about Jesus 
and only Jesus. The blessing and benefit of Reformation Day is summarized in 
today’s Epistle with one phrase: “THE WORD OF THE OATH.” This is what God says: 

“The law appoints men in their weakness as high priests, but THE WORD OF THE 
OATH, which came later than the law, appoints a Son who has been made perfect 
forever.”

Here is what God is telling you in today’s Epistle: Your heavenly Father chose 
and designated Jesus to be the One and Only source of your forgiveness and 
life. God the Father is so serious about Jesus being the One and Only source of 
your forgiveness and life, that He swore an oath. When God sent His Son to die 
for you, God swore to you, promising you on an oath, “This man Jesus is the One 
and Only source of My salvation. I swear and promise to you that Jesus’ death 
will be sufficient payment for your sins; I vow to you that Jesus’ resurrection 
will become the opened door to your eternal life. There is no other place for 
you to look (Mark 9:8); there is no other voice to which you must listen 
(Hebrews 1:1-2); there is nothing at all that you must do (Ephesians 2:8-9). I, 
Your God and Creator, I raise My right hand and I swear: Jesus is your One and 
Only. If you have Jesus, then you also have all things in heaven and on earth, 
even life and
 salvation.” 

“THE WORD OF THE OATH… appoints a Son who has been made perfect forever.”

III. “Not All Possess This Knowledge” (1 Corinthians 8:7)

There is a big problem with this powerful oath God has spoken concerning Jesus. 
The problem with God’s oath is that very few people wish to believe that God’s 
oath and promise are totally sufficient for your forgiveness and life! 
Throughout the history of the Church, the vast majority of Christianity has 
insisted that there must be something more to your life and salvation than 
Jesus your One and Only! For example, God’s oath concerning Jesus was the real 
spark that ignited the Reformation. When I mean is this:

•       Struggle of the Reformation—especially in its earliest days—boiled down 
to the Roman Catholic papacy. The papacy was teaching that you must have 
something more than Jesus for the assurance of your forgiveness and life. The 
papacy taught—and still teaches—that God supposedly whispers important 
information into the heart of the pope. The papacy taught—and continues to 
teach—that you must not only listen to God’s oath concerning Jesus, but you 
must also rely upon what the pope feels in his heart. 

•       But the Roman papacy was only half the cookie. Another group, called 
the Anabaptists, soon joined the scene. (The various Anabaptists of the 
sixteenth century were father or grandfather to many of today’s denominations.) 
The Anabaptists did not want you to listen to the pope’s heart. The Anabaptists 
taught—and continue to teach—that you must look into your own heart instead. 
For the assurance of salvation, for the certainty of eternal life, you must not 
only listen to God’s oath concerning Jesus, but you must also rely upon what 
you feel in your heart—your sense of faith, your sense of commitment to Jesus, 
your response to Jesus.
        
God has spoken His oath to you, concerning His Son Jesus. God also says in 
today’s Epistle, “THE WORD OF THE OATH… appoints a Son who has been made 
perfect forever.” Yet many voices in the Christian Church today clamor for 
something other than God’s oath. The Feast of the Reformation is a good and 
beneficial day for us because this day calls our attention back to God’s oath 
concerning Jesus and Jesus alone. Reformation Day only seems like an arrogant, 
parochial holy day. But Reformation Day is not about Luther, and it is not 
certainly about Lutherans being right. 

From its earliest days, main point of the Lutheran Reformation has always been 
this: 

•       Nothing good can come from any human heart, papal otherwise!  (Jeremiah 
17:9, Romans 7:19, Matthew 15:19-20) 

•       Stated another way, the Feast of the Reformation is about Jesus and 
Jesus only, who fully and completely forgives all your sins without any 
contribution from you.

•       Stated yet another way, there is great power and reliability in God’s 
oath concerning Jesus. “THE WORD OF THE OATH… appoints a Son who has been made 
perfect forever.” 

God the Father is so serious about Jesus being the One and Only source of your 
personal forgiveness and life, that He swore an oath to you. When God speaks an 
oath, nothing in the universe is more powerful, nothing more binding, and 
nothing needs to be added to it—not even the faith of your heart. TO THE 
CONTRARY, God’s oath to you concerning Jesus will powerfully and miraculously 
CREATE THE FAITH OF YOUR HEART (Romans 10:17). You do not need to concern 
yourself with what is inside your heart. You do not need to concern yourself 
with what is inside someone else’s heart. Nothing inside anyone’s heart—either 
yours or mine or the pope’s—nothing there is worth noticing. Look instead at 
Jesus, only Jesus. All that matters is God’s oath concerning Jesus. God’s oath 
concerning Jesus is what drives preaching, what creates Baptism, and what makes 
possible your Holy Communion. God the Father has promised and sworn to save you 
through Jesus only,
 in spite of you know and feel in your heart. Jesus and Jesus only is the great 
joy and happiness of Reformation Day. 

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