“The Best Life Is Loving, Obeying, and Holding Fast to the Lord God”

In the name of the Father and of the X Son and of the Holy Spirit. [Amen.]

Grace, mercy, and peace to you from God our Father, and from our Lord and Savior, Jesus Christ. [Amen.]

“How clear is our vocation, Lord,

When once we heed Your call:

To live according to Your Word

And daily learn, refreshed, restored,

That You are Lord of all And will not let us fall.

“In what You give us, Lord, to do,

Together or alone,

In old routines or ventures new,

May we not cease to look to You,

The cross You hung upon—All You endeavored done.”

(Lutheran Service Book, © 2006 Concordia Publishing House, St. Louis, MO. 853:1, 4)

Old Testament........................................................... Deuteronomy 30:15-20 (esp. 19-20)

19I call heaven and earth to witness against you today, that I have set before you life and death, blessing and curse. Therefore choose life, that you and your offspring may live, 20loving the Lord your God, obeying his voice and holding fast to him, for he is your life and length of days, that you may dwell in the land that the Lord swore to your fathers, to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob, to give them.

Prologue: How do you define or describe “the best life?” Obviously different people will define or describe it different ways. Here’s a catalogue list of some things people of our American culture consider to be “the best life”: monetary wealth and prosperity; an abundance of material things; fame and popularity; physical strength, appearance, and vitality; a large amount of friends on Facebook; a life of ease and comfort; spending unlimited time alone on a peaceful lake fishing; same-sex relationships and even so-called “marriage;” sexing and/or living together outside of formal marriage; allowing personal recreational activities to take priority over attending divine worship; choosing to skip attending divine worship in order to just sleep in or grab some additional much-needed rest and relaxation; pushing the primary responsibility of teaching children the Christian faith and life onto someone else instead of shouldering that primary responsibility as their parents according to God’s instruction; abusing alcohol and/or other substances; eating more than is reasonably healthy or eating the wrong things that aren’t healthily nutritious; murdering an unborn baby through abortion; and, well, the list could go on indefinitely. By the way, how many toes did I step on with some items in that list … in addition to my own?

Deuteronomy (the original title was “Fifth Moses”) literally means “second law.” “The title refers to the fact that Deuteronomy relates a renewal of the Law of Moses.” (Edward A. Engelbrecht, Gen. Ed.: The Lutheran Study Bible. Copyright © 2009 Concordia Publishing House, St. Louis, MO. Page 275.) In fact, “It describes the book as essentially a restatement of all the commandments and statutes which the Lord had given to His people.” (Christopher F. Drewes in Introduction to the Books of the Bible. Copyright © 1929 Concordia Publishing House, St. Louis, MO. Page 41.) “It is in reality a summary of the covenant between God and His people [the Israelites].” (Theodore Huggenvik in Your Key to the Bible: A Presentation of Your Religious Concern with the Bible. Copyright © 1944 Augsburg Publishing House, Minneapolis, MN. Page 20.)

A concise summary of this Old Testament book tells us that “In Deuteronomy, the Lord reminds Israel that they are His treasured possession (7:6; 14:2; 26:18). Moses begins his address as the Lord’s prophet, reminding Israel of how the Lord delivered them from the bondage of Egypt and how they abused their freedom while in the wilderness by worshiping the golden calf. Deuteronomy delivers the Lord’s rebuke against disobedience, yet it also affirms God’s surpassing, parental love for His people (4:32–40).” (The Lutheran Study Bible. Page 274.)

The bottom line message that Moses gave to the Israelites then as they were about to enter the Promised Land of Canaan as well as us today is that …

“The Best Life Is Loving, Obeying, and Holding Fast to the Lord God.”

Realize this … and take it as seriously as you possibly can! “The most important question you and I will ever have to answer is, ‘What do you think of Jesus Christ?’ Every other question—What school should I attend? What career should I pursue? Where should I live? Whom should I marry?—pales by comparison. There are only two alternatives: ‘Whoever believes in the Son has eternal life, but whoever rejects the Son will not see life, for God’s wrath remains on him’ (John 3:36).” (Mark E. Braun in People’s Bible Commentary: Deuteronomy. Copyright © 1995 Concordia Publishing House, St. Louis, MO. Page 289.)

Why is that question so critically important? Well, simply because …

  I.   Repentant Obedience Receives God’s Blessing. (15-16)

15“See, I have set before you today life and good, death and evil. 16If you obey the commandments of the Lord your God that I command you today, by loving the Lord your God, by walking in his ways, and by keeping his commandments and his statutes and his just decrees, then you shall live and multiply, and the Lord your God will bless you in the land that you are entering to take possession of it.”

Hopefully, you’re now asking yourself, “What in the world does the fact that faithful obedience receives God’s blessing have to do with what I think about Jesus Christ?” Well, it’s like this. God’s Law places on all people—that includes you and me—His divine demand that “You shall therefore be holy, for I am holy.” (Lev 11:45 ESV) Holiness is one of the many attributes that describe God. It means to not sin and, in fact, to hate sin. That’s God’s nature as captured by the declaration He made about Himself very similar to the first statement I quoted, “You shall be holy, for I the Lord your God am holy.” (Lev 19:2 ESV)

Holiness is perfect flawless obedience to God’s commands—not simply suggestions—in thoughts, desires, words, and deeds. Holiness is the character or nature with which God created Adam and Eve … in fact, it’s a significant part of what it means that they were created in the image of God. That image was not a physical thing; after all, the Bible informs us that “God is spirit” (St John 4:24 ESV), that is, “a personal being without a body.” (Luther’s Small Catechism with Explanation. Copyright © 1986, 1991, 2005 Concordia Publishing House, St. Louis, MO. Page 105.) Instead, it means that “A. Adam and Eve truly knew God as He wishes to be known and were perfectly happy in Him. [And,] B. They were righteous and holy, doing God’s will.” (Ibid. Page 115.)

The sadly disastrous thing for them … for the Israelites, who were at the entrance to the Land of Canaan … for us today … for all people of all generations … and for all of God’s creation that He declared to be good and very good, that is, flawless is that our first parents chose to forfeit their holiness in the Garden of Eden to chase after the false temptation to doubt God’s Word and seek the evil of sinful pride He warned them against. In so doing, they disobeyed the Creator, who created them holy, fell into disharmony with their Creator, and originated sin that has been passed down from generation to generation and still plagues us today. That rebellion against God’s divine authority brought about His divine sentence of separation from Him, a lifetime of difficulty, and eventual death. What they, the Children of Israel after them, and we and all people of all times experienced is that …

 II.   Unrepentant Disobedience Receives God’s Curse. (17-18)

17“But if your heart turns away, and you will not hear, but are drawn away to worship other gods and serve them, 18I declare to you today, that you shall surely perish. You shall not live long in the land that you are going over the Jordan to enter and possess.”

Because Satan tempted Adam and Eve to defy God and they chose of their own free will to do so, He pronounced the following curses against them that afflicted the Israelites 2,500 years later, and continue to plague us today: “So [Yahweh Elohim] said to the serpent, ‘Because you have done this, Cursed are you above all the livestock and all the wild animals! You will crawl on your belly and you will eat dust all the days of your life. And I will put enmity between you and the woman, and between your offspring and hers; he will crush your head, and you will strike his heel.’ To the woman he said, ‘I will greatly increase your pains in child bearing; with pain you will give birth to children. Your desire will be for your husband, and he will rule over you.’ To Adam he said, ‘Because you listened to your wife and ate from the tree about which I commanded you, “You must not eat of it,” Cursed is the ground because of you; through painful toil you will eat of it all the days of your life. It will produce thorns and thistles for you, and you will eat the plants of the field. By the sweat of your brow you will eat your food until you return to the ground, since from it you were taken; for dust you are and to dust you will return.’” (Gen 3:14-19 NIV)

But contained in that curse was God’s gracious promise of rescue, redemption, and reconciliation for Adam and Eve, the Children of Israel, and us today. That promise pointed them to the coming Messiah and us to the same Messiah, who indeed came into this sin-filled world in the person of Jesus Christ. He faithfully and completely obeyed God’s commands … for us. He bore God’s ultimate curse of cruel punishment and excruciating crucifixion death on Calvary’s cross whereby He crushed Satan’s head … for us. And, He majestically arose from the dead in a powerful resurrection back to life that “proves that A. Christ is the Son of God; B. His doctrine is the truth; C. God the Father accepted Christ’s sacrifice for the reconciliation of the world; [and] D. all believers in Christ will rise to eternal life.” (Luther’s Small Catechism with Explanation. Pages 139f.)

The merciful blessing that’s ours because of what Jesus did for us is that, even though we still experience the troubles and tribulations, anguish and misery of this sin-broken life, “He has redeemed [us] ‘from all sins, from death, and from the power of the devil!” That is, “A. He took [our] guilt and punishment upon Himself. [And,] B. He freed [us] from the slavery of sin.” The glorious result is that “Through His suffering, death, and resurrection, Christ has triumphed over death. Since He now gives [us] eternal life [we] need not fear death.” The reason for such is that “Christ completely conquered the devil. Therefore the devil can no longer accuse [us] of [our] sins, and [we] can resist his temptations.” The summary of that Good News is that “Christ was [our] substitute. He took [our] place under God’s judgment against [our] sin. By paying the penalty of [our] guilt, Christ atoned, or made satisfaction, for [our] sins (vicarious atonement).” In fact, He has redeemed not only us, but “Christ redeemed [us] and all people (universal atonement).” (Ibid. Pages 134-137.)

In the light of all that, the words of today’s Collect are so very meaningful, “O merciful Lord, You did not spare Your only Son but delivered Him up for us all. Grant us courage and strength to take up the cross and follow Him … .” It’s Pastor Marks’ and my joy and delight to regularly and frequently remind and reassure you of the courage and strength God gives us in His free gifts of forgiveness of sins, salvation, and eternal life. Those are the wonderful blessings He communicates to all of us through the reading and hearing of His Holy Word, the thoughtful contemplation of Holy Baptism, the decisive declaration of Holy Absolution, and the proper partaking of Holy Communion.

In conclusion, therefore, “Life is full of choices; few carry eternal consequences. But this choice—do we follow our covenant-God, or do we go away to follow other god?—was as important as life itself. Trusting the Lord and living life his way isn’t just the only way to stay alive; it’s the only way life can be rich, full, and productive—the way he created it to be. Jesus said, ‘I have come that they may have life, and have it to the full’ (John 10:10). God cannot give us happiness and peace apart from himself, because apart from him there is no real happiness and peace. To reject God mercy and to seek greater joy or satisfaction somewhere else is the surest way to personal and national ruin.” (Mark K. Braun. Page 288.)

Another way of saying that is, “We Christians also have life and death, everlasting salvation and eternal damnation, laid before us in the Word of God. He that believes the Gospel and trusts in the mercy of God in simple [Spirit-given] faith will have eternal life. He will also give evidence of his faith in his obedience to the Word and command of God.” (Paul E. Kretzmann in Popular Commentary of the Bible: The Old Testament, Volume I. Copyright © 1923 Concordia Publishing House, St. Louis, MO. Page 355.) That is, …

“The Best Life Is Loving, Obeying, and Holding Fast to the Lord God.”

In other words, God tells us that His desired absolute allegiance to Him will result in the truly good life. That’s what Jesus meant when He said in today’s Gospel Reading, “If anyone comes to me and does not hate his own father and mother and wife and children and brothers and sisters, yes, and even his own life, he cannot be my disciple. Whoever does not bear his own cross and come after me cannot be my disciple. So therefore, any one of you who does not renounce all that he has cannot be my disciple.” (St Luke 14:26-27, 33 ESV) So it is that …

  I.   Repentant Obedience Receives God’s Blessing. (15-16)

That’s what Saint Paul was pointing to when in today’s Epistle Reading He told the owner of a runaway slave, “I thank my God always when I remember you in my prayers, because I hear of your love and of the faith that you have toward the Lord Jesus and all the saints, and I pray that the sharing of your faith may become effective for the full knowledge of every good thing that is in us for the sake of Christ. For I have derived much joy and comfort from your love, my brother, because the hearts of the saints have been refreshed through you.” (Philemon 4-7, 20-21 ESV) At the same time the accompanying reality is that …

 II.   Unrepentant Disobedience Receives God’s Curse. (17-18)

With that frightening warning in mind we recall today’s Gradual, “Fear the Lord, you his saints, for those who fear him lack nothing! Many are the afflictions of the righteous, but the Lord delivers him out of them all.” (Ps 34:9, 19, alt. ESV) In the same breath we prayerfully recall today’s Introit, “Make me understand the way of your precepts, and I will meditate on your wondrous works. My soul melts away for sorrow; strengthen me according to your word! Put false ways far from me and graciously teach me your law! I have chosen the way of faithfulness; I set your just decrees before me. I cling to your testimonies, O Lord; let me not be put to shame! I will run in the way of your commandments when you enlarge my heart!” (Ps 119:28-32; antiphon: Ps 119:27 ESV)

God grant it all for the sake of Jesus Christ, His humble Son, our holy Savior. [Amen.]

In the name of the Father and of the X Son and of the Holy Spirit. [Amen.]

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