The First Sunday After the Epiphany
 
Righteousness
Means Good Behavior
 
Grace,
mercy, and peace to you from God our Father and our Lord Jesus Christ! Amen. In
today’s Gospel, Jesus comes to be baptized by John, in order “to fulfill all 
righteousness.”
 
Dear
Christian friends,
 
Righteousness
means good behavior. A lot of people would protest and say that righteousness
means than that. For example, the Theological
Dictionary of the New Testament needed nearly twenty pages to define what
righteousness means. Countless additional books have been written about it, and
certainly more could be written, if anyone would read them. Perhaps I am guilty
of oversimplifying the word, but if we were to slog our way through all the
books, we might see that it is all a variation on this one theme: Righteousness
means good behavior.
 
·        Do,
say, or think the right thing and you have acted righteously. Do, say or think 
the
wrong thing and you have acted unrighteously.
 
·        If
you only behave well and never do wrong, then you may claim to have
righteousness. If you have behaved badly—if you have wrongness written into
your permanent record—that stuff is evidence of your unrighteousness.
 
1.
Righteousness means good behavior. Jesus wants you to know that you must have
good behavior. That is why Jesus said to you in His Sermon on the Mount, 
“Unless your righteousness—your good
behavior—exceeds that of the scribes and
Pharisees, you will never enter the kingdom of heaven” (Matthew 5:20).
 
2.
Jesus also knows that it is totally impossible for you to behave well enough.
Even on your best days and in your most angelic moments, your
righteousness—that is, your good behavior—still compares to a pile of filthy
rags that no one would touch (Isaiah 64:6). The disease of sin is too deeply
imbedded in all of us. The disease of sin has moved the standard for good 
behavior
(the Ten Commandments) far beyond our reach. That is why Jesus said that you
will be happiest if you seek some righteousness—some good behavior—that is not
your own. “Seek first the kingdom of God
and HIS righteousness—HIS good behavior,” says the Lord (Matthew 6:33).
Again God says, “Blessed—happy—are those who hunger and thirst for
righteousness—happy are those who are so empty of good behavior that they
need someone else’s good behavior to be given to them like food and drink—for 
they shall be satisfied” (Matthew
5:6).
 
So
here we are, standing by the river in today’s Gospel, watching our Lord descend
into the water of His Baptism. Use this Word righteousness—good behavior—as a
way of understanding what Jesus and John the Baptist are doing for you:
 
Jesus came from Galilee to the Jordan to John, to be
baptized by him. John would have prevented him, saying, “I need to be baptized
by you, and do you come to me?” But Jesus answered him, “Let it be so now, for
thus it is fitting for us to fulfill all righteousness.”
 
We
should pause for a moment and think about those two other vitally important
Words that Jesus used along with the Word righteousness in this Gospel: FULFILL
and ALL. It is fitting for Jesus to be baptized “to fulfill all righteousness.”
 
·        Fulfill
means to make complete. Fulfill means to accomplish, satisfy, and fill to the
brim. Fulfill means live up to, bring to completion, provide, supply, finish. 
When
you fulfill an order, it means you provided what was requested. When you
fulfill a prophecy, it means you prove to be the exact thing that was promised.
When you fulfill a person’s expectations, it means that you have done
everything and there is nothing more you need to do in order to satisfy that 
person.
Jesus was baptized “to FULFILL all righteousness.”
Fulfill means that righteousness is now finished and complete and totally
accomplished by Jesus.
 
·        The
Word ALL might be the most precious Word in today’s Gospel. Latch onto the Word
ALL and do not let go of it! All means everything. All means everyone. All
means complete, entire, whole, total, each and every one. All means that nothing
was missed or forgotten or excluded. Jesus was baptized “to FULFILL all 
righteousness.” All means all. When Jesus was
baptized, there is no righteousness that remained incomplete or imperfect or
partial or unfulfilled. 
 
Righteousness
means good behavior. What has Jesus done for us? Everything we cannot do. “Let 
it be so for now, for thus it is fitting for us to fulfill all good behavior.” 
In today’s Gospel, Jesus is telling you:
 
·        that
your righteousness—your good behavior—really has nothing to do with what you do
or what you have done. Yes, you must behave in a certain way, and yes, other
people around you will hold you to account if you fail in your behavior. But at
the end of your life’s day, when you are done with everyone around you and you
must render your accounts to God, your righteousness—your good behavior—really 
has
nothing to do with what you have done. Jesus’ Word ALL in today’s Gospel 
includes
also you. The phrase “all righteousness”
includes all your righteousness. The phrase “fulfill all righteousness” 
indicates that your Lord Jesus has already
performed all your good behavior for you and there is nothing more for you to
add or contribute or perform. 
 
·        where
your thirst shall be satisfied, where you will find what you seek. 
 
o   “Blessed are those who hunger and thirst for
righteousness—for good behavior—for
they shall be satisfied” (Matthew 5:6). In today’s Gospel, Jesus wants you
to know that you, if you indeed hunger and thirst after righteousness, His
Baptism will satisfy you. Jesus’ Baptism will fill your belly with
righteousness, so to speak, because He fulfilled and completed all your
righteousness—your good behavior—when He entered the water. 
 
o   “Seek first the kingdom of God and HIS
righteousness—HIS good behavior” (Matthew 6:33). In today’s Gospel, Jesus shows
you where the kingdom of God and His righteousness may be found. These are
found in that place where your Lord Jesus stands in the water; where your Lord
Jesus has joined Himself to the water; where your Lord Jesus acts for you in
the water. Do you want God’s kingdom? Then head toward the baptismal water. Do
you want His righteousness—His good behavior? Then do not stray away from that 
place
where Jesus still stands in the water. 
 
Yet
another Word has “come from the mouth of
God” (Matthew 4:4) in today’s Gospel, and this miracle-producing Word is
also brimming with forgiveness and life for you. The Word is FITTING. Jesus
said to John, “Let it be so for now, for thus it is FITTING for us to fulfill 
all
righteousness.” Fitting means suitable, proper, and appropriate. Fitting
means right, correct, and timely. When your God does something that is fitting,
it means He is acting according to His divine dignity and glory. Look how the
glory of God shines in today’s Gospel!
 
Jesus came from Galilee to the Jordan to John, to be
baptized by him. John would have prevented him, saying, “I need to be baptized
by you, and do you come to me?” But Jesus answered him, “Let it be so now, for
thus it is fitting for us to fulfill all righteousness.”
 
With
these Words, Jesus your God wants you to know that He did not enter His
creation—and enter His Baptism—because it was a dirty job and someone had to do
it. Jesus came to His creation; Jesus came to His Baptism; Jesus came to His
death and resurrection because it was fitting—it was suitable, proper, 
appropriate,
right, correct, and timely. Even more than that, Jesus does these things because
it accords with His divine glory to act for your salvation; it fits His divine
nature to fulfill all righteousness for you; it is His greatest glory to
provide all things for you and to you.
 
For
your part, you ought to stay out of God’s way and allow Him to be your God. Keep
spending every effort to treat your neighbor well, but stop trying to impress
God with your good behavior. Look at your life closely and identify all sorts
of unrighteousness, then forget about it all. Get over your guilty conscience
and quit beating yourself up over the stupid, selfish things you have done. 
Jesus
was baptized to fulfill all your righteousness—all you good behavior—and He was
glad to do it.
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