The Seventh Sunday After the Epiphany
 
A Perfect
Place to Stand
 
Grace,
mercy, and peace to you from God our Father and our Lord Jesus Christ! Amen. In
today’s Gospel Jesus says, “You must be
perfect, as your heavenly Father is perfect.” 
 
Dear Christian friends,
 
Baptism is more than “the water included in God’s
Word and combined with God’s command” (Small Catechism). Baptism is more than
the washing away of our sins (Acts 22:16), once and for all, in Christ. Baptism
is more than our crucifixion with Christ (Galatians 2:20), more than our
adoption by the heavenly Father into the family of God (Galatians 4:4), more
than our birth of water and the Holy Spirit (John 3:5), and more than new set
of clothes (Galatians 3:27). Baptism is more than the liquid Word of God.
 
Baptism is also our defense against the very Words
that our God speaks to us. If you think that you have no need for defense or
help against the Words of God, then perhaps you were not listening: “You must 
be perfect,” says the Lord, “as your heavenly Father is perfect.”
 
We Lutherans generally think of preaching in terms
of Law and Gospel. In the Law we expect to hear condemnatory and
uncomplimentary things; things that cause us to deplore our inner condition, so
that we will look around for something better; things like, “You must be 
perfect, as you heavenly Father
is perfect.”
 
Generally we do not think of sermons as accomplished
and full, whole and complete, when we hear only the Law. We have been trained
to wait for the Gospel, which we can expect to hear in the second half of the
sermon, or at least near its end. In the Gospel, we receive something from God 
to
fill the emptiness that the Law has identified. In the Gospel, the crucified
Christ becomes the answer to every concern that the Law raised. As Paul
preached, “All the promises God find
their YES in Christ” (2 Corinthians 1:19).
 
What happens when the Gospel seems absent? If Jesus
submitted His Sermon on the Mount to a seminary professor, He might not have
passed the preaching class. The problem is that His Sermon does not fit our
pattern. It seems to ring entirely with the Law, not so much with the Gospel: 
Keep
your eyes and your hands to yourself. Stop worrying about everything. If you
fail to be more righteousness than the scribes and Pharisees, you will not
enter the kingdom of heaven. You are not as generous as you think you are. Pray
like you actually mean it. Stop putting on appearances, because it is very
unbecoming. Love your enemies, not merely in theory, but in sincerity and truth,
action and intent. “You must be perfect,
as you heavenly Father is perfect.” None of these sayings of Jesus were
designed to compliment you. All of them are meant to kill you. By comparison,
read through the Sermon on the Mount and underline all the glowing promises of
forgiveness and life Jesus speaks therein. You will not need to re-sharpen your
pencil.
 
Our Lord’s Sermon on the Mount is one of the reasons
why Baptism remains so continually essential for daily life. As I said before,
Baptism is our defense against the Words that our God would speak to us, in
order to kill us. More to the point, Baptism is our defense against the Sermon
on the Mount. What I mean is this: 
 
·        If
you wish to locate the Gospel in the Sermon on the Mount, consider the Words
that were written just prior to the sermon, before our Lord began to preach: 
“Seeing the crowds, Jesus went up on the
mountain, and when He  said down, His
disciples came to Him” (Matthew 5:1). That is to say, Jesus took up a
position in the midst of His disciples, whom He had called and gathered to be
His own. By sitting down, Jesus might have been indicating (in part) that He
had no plan to leave any time soon. Earlier in Matthew’s Gospel, Jesus was
described as “Immanuel, which means, ‘God
with us’” (Matthew 1:23). The presence of Jesus beams forth the light of
forgiveness and life, even while His Words identify the darkness in which we
live. God Himself sits in the midst of His disciples, even reconciling and
drawing them in, even while He proclaims how impossible it is for them to be
disciples. Jesus was creating their perfection, even while He preached to them,
“You must be perfect, as you heavenly
Father is perfect.”  The incarnation
of Christ—the very presence of Jesus—gave His disciples comfort and defense
against the Words He preached.
 
·        The
forgiving and reconciling presence of Jesus, sitting on a mountaintop, is all 
fine
and good for the people who sat there with Him. That was a long time ago in a
land far away. How can you and I be assured of the same patience from God, the
same un-repulsed presence in our midst, the same defense against the things our
God preached in His sermon? That is where Baptism comes in. First, Jesus
preached the Sermon on the Mount to His disciples. Then, after He was raised to
life for our justification (Romans 4:25), Jesus explained how new disciples
were to be created: 
 
“Go therefore and make disciples
of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of
the Holy Spirit, teaching them to observe all that I have commanded you. And
behold, I am with you always, to the end of the age.”
 
With
these Words, Jesus has woven together 1) your Baptism, 2) His teaching (that
is, the Sermon on the Mount), and 3) His promise to be ever present in the
midst of His disciples. These Words not only allow us to think of ourselves as
truly present at the Sermon on the Mount, because we are baptized, but these
Words also give us the same defense that the original disciples received. That
is to say, when Jesus says to us, “You
must be perfect, as you heavenly Father is perfect,” we should also believe
that He is likewise here, shining perfection upon us and creating perfection
for us. When our Lord sits in our midst (Matthew 5:1), we receive the perfect
place to stand. Baptism is the only way to do this math.
 
Our
Lord’s Words “you must be” can just
as easily be translated as “you will be.” Our Lord’s Word “perfect” can just as 
easily be translated as “accomplished, fulfilled,
whole, and complete.”
 
·        The
Word for “you must be” or “you will be”—no matter how you translate
it—this Word is a very good Baptismal Word, precisely because “All the promises 
God find their YES in
Christ” (2 Corinthians 1:19). 
 
·        “Perfect” is also a very good baptismal
Word. Jesus not only calls for our perfection, but He has pledged Himself to
fulfilling our perfection, right down to the last iota and the last dot (Matthew
5:18). At His cross, Jesus accomplished and finished for you and me the
righteousness we could not complete (John 19:30). At the Baptismal font we get
crucified along with Jesus, which means we receive everything that pertains to
His cross. Among other things, this indicates that Baptism gives us a good
defense against the Words of God and their condemnations. Perhaps we could even
think that Paul might have had our Lord’s Sermon in mind when he later preached,
“You were washed, you were sanctified,
you were justified in the Name of the Lord Jesus Christ and by the Spirit of
our God” (1 Corinthians 6:11).
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