Scripture: St. Luke 1:1-25 (NKJV)

1 Inasmuch as many have taken in hand to set in order a narrative of those 
things which have been fulfilled among us, 2 just as those who from the 
beginning were eyewitnesses and ministers of the word delivered them to us, 3 
it seemed good to me also, having had perfect understanding of all things from 
the very first, to write to you an orderly account, most excellent Theophilus, 
4 that you may know the certainty of those things in which you were instructed.

5 There was in the days of Herod, the king of Judea, a certain priest named 
Zacharias, of the division of Abijah. His wife was of the daughters of Aaron, 
and her name was Elizabeth. 6 And they were both righteous before God, walking 
in all the commandments and ordinances of the Lord blameless. 7 But they had no 
child, because Elizabeth was barren, and they were both well advanced in years. 
8 So it was, that while he was serving as priest before God in the order of his 
division, 9 according to the custom of the priesthood, his lot fell to burn 
incense when he went into the temple of the Lord. 10 And the whole multitude of 
the people was praying outside at the hour of incense.

11 Then an angel of the Lord appeared to him, standing on the right side of the 
altar of incense. 12 And when Zacharias saw him, he was troubled, and fear fell 
upon him. 13 But the angel said to him, “Do not be afraid, Zacharias, for your 
prayer is heard; and your wife Elizabeth will bear you a son, and you shall 
call his name John. 14 And you will have joy and gladness, and many will 
rejoice at his birth. 15 For he will be great in the sight of the Lord, and 
shall drink neither wine nor strong drink. He will also be filled with the Holy 
Spirit, even from his mother’s womb. 16 And he will turn many of the children 
of Israel to the Lord their God. 17 He will also go before Him in the spirit 
and power of Elijah, ‘to turn the hearts of the fathers to the children,’ and 
the disobedient to the wisdom of the just, to make ready a people prepared for 
the Lord.”

18 And Zacharias said to the angel, “How shall I know this? For I am an old 
man, and my wife is well advanced in years.” 19 And the angel answered and said 
to him, “I am Gabriel, who stands in the presence of God, and was sent to speak 
to you and bring you these glad tidings. 20 But behold, you will be mute and 
not able to speak until the day these things take place, because you did not 
believe my words which will be fulfilled in their own time.”

21 And the people waited for Zacharias, and marveled that he lingered so long 
in the temple. 22 But when he came out, he could not speak to them; and they 
perceived that he had seen a vision in the temple, for he beckoned to them and 
remained speechless. 23 And so it was, as soon as the days of his service were 
completed, that he departed to his own house. 24 Now after those days his wife 
Elizabeth conceived; and she hid herself five months, saying, 25 “Thus the Lord 
has dealt with me, in the days when He looked on me, to take away my reproach 
among people.”

Devotion

In distinction from how the angel will appear to Mary in tomorrow’s reading, he 
appears to Zacharias spouting all the promises of whom John the Baptist would 
be, and firmly rooting them in the prophecy of Malachi. Zacharias was married, 
so other than his and his wife’s advanced age—which was no problem for God in 
dealing with Abram and Sarai!—there was no reason for him to question what the 
angel said. He could go home from his service at the Temple and what Gabriel 
said would happen would, indeed, happen.

Zacharias, though, asks the question how it was that he would experience this 
joy, since he and Elizabeth were old. That is, he wasn’t looking for evidence 
of how he would know that these words were true, but was openly discounting 
them. Because of this, and since there was no sign like Mary would be given 
that would be available—her conceiving while remaining a virgin and having her 
elderly kinswoman also being pregnant—Gabriel told Zacharias that his tongue 
that had just confessed unbelief would not be loosed until he would confess 
that God’s promise was true, not only that the birth that had taken place was 
prophesied by Gabriel, but that the time had come for repentance for all, 
because John would be the forerunner of the Christ, and through the Christ 
forgiveness of sins would be won for all.

“O Lord, open Thou my lips, and my mouth shall show forth Thy praise.” Apart 
from your Word giving me faith, I have nothing worth saying; grant, therefore, 
that I may never speak from unbelief, but have my lips opened only by the 
Gospel of Christ in which You cause me to trust. Amen.


The Lutheran Herald is a publication of the Evangelical Lutheran Diocese of 
North America.  These daily devotions are authored by the bishop, pastors, and 
deacons of the diocese.  Daily posts are provided by The Reverend Jeffrey A. 
Ahonen.
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