The Feast of the Epiphany 
Preserving the Kingdom 
Grace, mercy, and peace to you from God our Father and our Lord and Savior 
Jesus Christ! Amen. In the Gospel for the Feast of the Epiphany, “When Herod 
the king heard [of the new King’s birth], he was troubled.” 
Dear Christian friends: 
God’s Old Testament depicts King David as a forerunner of Christ Jesus our 
Lord. God presents David as the shape, the shadow, and the basic outline of the 
sort of king we should expect our Messiah to be (Ezekiel 34:23-24). In David, 
we see our first picture of Christ the Good Shepherd (Psalm 23, John 10:11-18), 
the courageous, sacrificial King who places his own life between the flock of 
sheep and the attacking lion or bear (1 Samuel 17:34-37). 
David is an imperfect picture of Christ our perfect King. Only Christ is 
sinless (Hebrews 4:15); David displayed his many sins: 
•       You remember that terrible chain of events involving Bathsheba and her 
husband Uriah (2 Samuel 11). 
•       Less famous is David’s greater sin of doubting God and ignoring the 
divine command that David should NOT count the fighting men of Israel (1 
Chronicles 21). 
•       More to the point for this evening, David also orchestrated the death 
of his own son. Absalom had risen in rebellion against his father David, 
threatening the kingdom and the throne. David convinced himself that only death 
of his son would solve the problem, so he sent the most notorious killers in 
his kingdom out on a deadly mission. When he said to the assassins, “Be gentle 
with Absalom” (2 Samuel 18:5), he essentially meant, “Make sure the boy dies 
quickly.” When David wept at Absalom’s death, he was warned not to be a 
hypocrite (2 Samuel 19:1-7). 
Why did Absalom die? Because David felt like he needed to preserve everything 
he had worked to build in his life. Why did Absalom die? Because not even 
Christians are able, by their own reason or strength, to trust the promises of 
God. Why did Absalom die? Because insecure people lash out and achieve their 
sensations of security by destroying others. Why did Absalom die? Herod knew 
exactly why: 
After Jesus was born in Bethlehem of Judea in the days of Herod the king, 
behold, wise men from the east came to Jerusalem, saying, “Where is he who has 
been born king of the Jews? For we saw his star when it rose and have come to 
worship him.” When Herod the king heard this, he was troubled, and all 
Jerusalem with him. 
The kingdom is threatened. The kingdom must be preserved. Someone’s child must 
die: 
And being warned in a dream not to return to Herod, the wise men departed to 
their own country by another way. 
Then Herod, when he saw that he had been tricked by the wise men, became 
furious, and he sent and killed all the male children in Bethlehem and in all 
that region who were two years old or under, according to the time that he had 
ascertained from the wise men (Matthew 2:12, 16). 
When David walked before the Lord “in faithfulness, in righteousness, and in 
uprightness of heart” (1 Kings 3:6), he showed himself to be the Lord’s king 
par excellence; a living prophecy of Christ, the King whom God had promised of 
old. When David set aside God’s promises—when David chose the insecurity of his 
own fears over the security that comes through faith in God’s promises—David 
became the polar opposite of the Promised King. David became Herod, as it were, 
and men lost their lives on his account. 
After Jesus was born in Bethlehem of Judea in the days of Herod the king, 
behold, wise men from the east came to Jerusalem, saying, “Where is he who has 
been born king of the Jews? For we saw his star when it rose and have come to 
worship him.” When Herod the king heard this, he was troubled, and all 
Jerusalem with him. 
By placing Herod the king before us in tonight’s Gospel, God the Father is 
providing us with a contrast so that we may see the Christ, His chosen and 
promised King, with greater clarity. In Christ there is no insecurity. In 
Christ there is no fear. 
And the Lord God will give to Him the throne of His father David, and He will 
reign over the house of Jacob forever, and of His kingdom there will be no end 
(Luke 1:32b-33). 
Christ Jesus our King establishes His kingdom, not with the blood of others, 
but with His own blood, “Given and shed for you for the forgiveness of your 
sins” (Matthew 26:28). King Jesus preserves His kingdom, not with a sword in 
His hand, but “the mark of the nails in His hand” (John 20:25). In Christ you 
have a King who requires nothing from you for the sake of His security. In 
Christ you have a King who gives everything to you for the sake of your 
security, both now and forevermore. 
“And going into the house they saw the Child.” 
Then I heard what seemed to be the voice of a great multitude, like the roar of 
many waters and like the sound of mighty peals of thunder, crying out, 
“Hallelujah! For the Lord our God the Almighty reigns. Let us rejoice and exult 
and give Him the glory!” (Revelation 19:6-7a) 
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