Matt, you will need to configure Jabber on the School server so that the
XO's are not running in mesh while they are at the school. You want them
to use a regular access point because 200 XO's all meshing in one place
will crash your network.

Jabber emulates the mesh-functionality so kids can use the sharing
features even though the mesh is effectively turned off when you use a
regular wireless router.

You set the Jabber server individually on each XO by doing the following
from the command line:

sugar-control-panel -s jabber servername

Here is the wiki page on EJabber config, it's a bit complex
http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Ejabberd_Configuration

Wish I could help more but we've got teacher training starting in 2 days
and a ton of work ahead of us.

On Thu, 2008-03-27 at 08:06 -0400, Greg Smith (gregmsmi) wrote:
> Hi Matt, (Bryan or Sulochan, please see questions for you below),
> 
> Sorry we didn't get you an answer before this but thanks for reaching
> out and following up! 
> 
> Do you have a server (e.g. school server) in place?
> 
> We probably do not have a tested and approved wireless AP with router,
> firewall and DHCP. The original idea was that  routing, firewall and
> DHCP are done on the server.
> 
> That said we may be able to find someone to help test and qualify an AP
> with your requirements.
> 
> You may want to focus on connectivity and defer mesh support until
> later. I know that mesh is a core application but there are some open
> issues with it right now.
> 
> What is your time frame? 
> 
> If you come up with a list of absolutely must have minimum things you
> need done and a date, that helps focus everyone on getting you launched.
> Then we can add the next level of applications in a second pass.
> 
> If we don't nail your answer by tomorrow AM US ET, I'll bring it up on
> the server and development lists to see if I can get more input.
> 
> Bryan and Sulochan,
> 
> I know its crunch time in the Himalayas but some input ASAP would be
> greatly appreciated for this roll out in Cambodia.
> 
> What access point did you deploy? Do you have a suggestion for one that
> has a built in router?
> 
> Are you going ahead with the mesh turned on or should we defer that?
> 
> BTW congratulations on your success and thanks for all your great blogs,
> e-mail lists, forums and feedback (http://www.olenepal.org/)! It really
> helps other sites and helps focus development on real user needs. The
> fun part is just beginning :-)
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Greg S
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: matt wolstencroft [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
> Sent: Thursday, March 27, 2008 4:58 AM
> To: Greg Smith (gregmsmi)
> Subject: Fwd: Re: [laptop.org #8321] Questions about XO mesh networking
> 
> Hi,
> I have been trying to find out from [EMAIL PROTECTED] what wireless router
> will be compatible with our 200 XOs after we found out that the WRT54Gv7
> has problems due to WDS. So far I have had no response and my colleague
> Phillip gave me your email in the hope that you might be able to help. I
> have included the email history below to give you some context.
> 
> Could you recommend a wireless AP with router, 2 antennas (pref rev
> tnc), compatible with 802.11g & 802.11b, stateful firewall, DHCP, 4
> 10/100 LAN ports and costing around $100? The main criteria is that it
> does not have any problems with XO mesh networks.
> 
> Any assistance would be greatly appreciated.
> 
> Thanks, Matt
> 
> 
> --
> Matt Wolstencroft
>   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 
> --
> http://www.fastmail.fm - One of many happy users:
>   http://www.fastmail.fm/docs/quotes.html
> 
> ----- Original message -----
> From: "matt wolstencroft" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Date: Mon, 24 Mar 2008 20:19:49 +1100
> Subject: Re: [laptop.org #8321] Questions about XO mesh networking
> 
> Hi,
> Thanks for the quick response. I have a few more questions :
> 
> 1. Will automatic MPP be turned on in future builds?
> 
> 2. According to the OpenWrt website, the WRT54Gv7 cannot run the openwrt
> firmware. I just want to clarify that in this case we will have to
> replace the router?
> 
> 3. The DLink equipment is just an AP. Could you recommend any wireless
> routers? Or is there a more up to date list than this :
> http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Wireless_Access_Point_Compatibility?
> 
> Thanks very much for your help,
> Regards,
> Matt
> 
> On Sun, 23 Mar 2008 20:01:45 -0400, [EMAIL PROTECTED] said:
> > On Sat Mar 22 01:44:19 2008, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> > > Hi,
> > > I have just started working at Reaksmy school in Cambodia with 200 
> > > XOs (build 656). Access to the Internet is via a satellite which is 
> > > connected to a linksys WRT54G v7 with the  latest firmware
> (v7.00.4).
> > > The wireless configuration of the router is as follows :
> > >  
> > > Channel : 11
> > > Encryption : none
> > > Wireless SSID broadcast : enabled
> > > 
> > > Documentation I have read suggests that the mesh networking should 
> > > work in the following manner:
> > > 
> > > - majority of XOs in the mesh act as mesh points : "uses its WiFi 
> > > interface to both access the network itself and to relay traffic 
> > > from other mesh points"
> > > - certain XOs will act as mesh portals (MPP): "connected to an 
> > > external network, and that forward traffic in and out of the mesh"
> > > - an XO will associate itself with a mesh based on the following :
> 
> > >    1. The laptop will issue a DHCP request, followed by a RREQ for a
> > >    Mesh Portal anycast address and wait for RREP replies, on all
> three
> > >    channels being proposed for OLPC meshes (1, 6, and 11) before
> making
> > >    any decisions.
> > >    2. If any channel provides a lower hop count to a Mesh Portal, it
> is
> > >    selected unless its signal strength is significantly lower.
> > >    3. If all channels provide the same hop count to a Mesh Portal,
> > >    random selection is used.
> > > 
> > > I have a few questions regarding the mesh networking and the 
> > > configuration of the WRT54G:
> > > 
> > > 1. Is automatic MPP turned off in build 656 and is it enabled as
> per:
> > >
> "http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Test_Config_Notes#Turn_on_MPP_Capability";?
> > It is turned off now and in all current builds.
> > 
> > > 2. What are the determining factors that affect which XOs become 
> > > mesh portals?
> > Every laptop that can see a AP can become a MPP if that functionality 
> > is enabled.
> > 
> > > 3. We have been seeing intermittent dropouts of connection to the AP
> 
> > > forboth XOs and normal laptops. Are there any known problems with 
> > > the WRT54G and the XOs?
> > From Michail Bletsas, in charge of connectivity:
> > "Using WDS frames for the mesh traffic turns out that it creates 
> > serious  interoperability problems with WDS-capable access points that
> 
> > implement  Dynamic establishment of links with other WDS peers (like 
> > the ubiquitous  Linksys WRT54 router/AP). We found that out during 
> > field testing and it  took several months to identify all the failure
> modes."
> > 
> > So the answer to whether you should/can use WRT54Gx APs is "only if 
> > you  can upgrade them to an OpenWRT variant". "A good starting point 
> > should be the DLINK DWL-2100AP which uses an Atheros  Chipset."
> > 
> > 
> > > 
> > > 4. Is there any recommended/tested firmware for the WRT54G v7? Is 
> > > openwrt tested/supported?
> > 
> > It has been tested by users, but no offical testing has been
> undergone.
> > Users report that OpenWRT does not have the problems of the original 
> > firmware.
> > > 5. If we were to replace the WRT54G is there a list of preferred 
> > > wireless equipment for OLPC systems?
> > 
> > See answer to #3.
> > 
> > > 6. Some documentation I have seen suggests that wireless APs should 
> > > be configured to use channel 1,6 or 11. Is this still the case?
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > > 7. If the steps listed above are correct then we should see XOs 
> > > forming and connecting to mesh networks on channel 1,6,11 however 
> > > they always seem to form a mesh on channel 1. Is this correct?
> > 
> > XO's search all 3 mesh channels, looking for a school server running 
> > on that mesh channel. When they don't see a school server on any of 
> > the three channels, they connect to a serverless mesh on channel 1.
> > 
> > > 8. Can XOs connected to different mesh networks currently see each 
> > > other?
> > 
> > No.  Each mesh channel is a totally independent network running at a 
> > different frequency. However, if there is a school server with 
> > multiple antennas, it can route packets between the networks.  
> > Therefore, if there is a school server with 3 mesh antennae, XO's can 
> > use all 3 channels, and all see each other.
> > 
> > 
> > > 
> > > 9. Our XOs can see the AP in the neighborhood view and when they 
> > > connect to it, they become disconnected from the mesh network. Is 
> > > this correct behavior?
> > 
> > Yes.  When MPP mode is disabled, an XO will only connect to either an 
> > Access Point or a mesh
> >                channel, but not both.
> > > Any assistance would be greatly appreciated. Thanks in advance,
> > > 
> > > Matt Wolstencroft
> > 
> > The above answeres were provided by Ben Schwartz (author of the 
> > Distance activity), and the quotes were from Michail Bletsas.
> > 
> > Keep in mind I am not an OLPC employee, I am a support volunteer. if 
> > this does not answer your questions try [EMAIL PROTECTED], as it is
> 
> > answered by OLPC staff.
> > --
> > Thanks,
> > FFM
> > OLPC Support Volunteer
> --
> Matt Wolstencroft
>   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 
> --
> http://www.fastmail.fm - One of many happy users:
>   http://www.fastmail.fm/docs/quotes.html
> 

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