It is still possible to run from a dynamic IP.  I solved it by setting the helo domain to the domain of my ISP (<helloName autodetect="false">tx.res.rr.com</helloName>), which works fine for inbound connections, and using Google's SMTP service for outbound mail.  Using this setup, I don't get any rejections, and virtually no spam ever gets through either.  Using my own SMTP for outbound works for most, but is rejected by some (particularly Microsoft setups....).

On 11/29/20 3:58 PM, David Matthews wrote:
hi Pablo

But this setup is in a home network. The setup uses Dynamic DNS where the james 
server is behind the router, and the router is forwarding ports 25, 587 to the 
james server.

I used to do something like that 15 years ago, but I wouldn't think of trying 
to run a mail server from inside a home network now. Even then a lot of mail 
got grey listed; I'm surprised you get gmail to accept mail at all now.

I think that email servers in general do not like dealing with anything without 
a static ip address. I'm pretty sure that's the case if you're on the end of a 
broadband home connection and I'd guess the same applies if you try and use a 
dynamic DNS service.

I'm not certain this is the problem you have just now (although I think it 
might be), but I don't think what you're trying to do is going to lead to a 
happy life. If you want to run an email server (an excellent idea!) I'd suggest 
getting a VM from someone like linode.

--
David Matthews
m...@dmatthews.org


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