> 
> >> Regarding #4: The digital signature makes the transaction
tamperproof.
> 
> >But, the transaction is sent twice: once for display in the password
> >dialog and again for authorization.  A digital signature guarantees
> >integrity through one data transit.  But it doesn't guarantee
> >equivalence of two separate transmissions sent to two separate
servers.
> 
> The transaction sent twice? I do not have the latest draft so I
> may be misinformed but I though the transaction request (Shopping
Cart)
> was sent to the customers's bank through the browser.  The return
> is not a shopping cart but a payment authorization.

I don't think that's how it works.  If I'm understanding you, your
saying authentication and authorization are done in one step.  The
merchant asks the issuer to do both and return a payment authorization.
But that's not what's happening.  VbV is a two pass process.  The
merchant asks for authentication (issuer).  If successful, merchant then
asks for authorization (acquirer).


> 
> >For example, the merchant sends transaction information to issuer for
> >display in password dialog.  Digital signature guarantees issuer
> >receives untampered transaction data. After authentication, merchant
> >sends transaction to acquirer.  Digital signature guarantees acquirer
> >receives untampered transaction data.  But, the digital signatures
don't
> >ensure the issuer and acquire got the same data. Right?
> 
> Aqquirer can only use data that the issuer issued (under the control
of
> its client),
> so I don't understand what the merchant could do in this case.

The issuer doesn't issue the data.  The merchant does.  The issuer only
issues a "success" code for authentication.

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