Baron David de Rothschild sees a New World Order in global banking governance


Baron David de Rothschild, the head of the Rothschild bank. The Rothschilds 
have helped the British government since financing Wellington’s army to fight 
the French in 1815.

“We provide advice on both sides of the balance sheet, and we do it globally. 
There is no debate that Rothschild is a Jewish family, but we are proud to be 
in this region. However, it takes time to develop a global footprint.“

Banks will deleverage and there will be a new form of global governance.

Among the captains of industry, spin doctors and financial advisers 
accompanying British prime minister Gordon Brown on his fund-raising visit to 
the Gulf this week, one name was surprisingly absent. This may have had 
something to do with the fact that the tour kicked off in Saudi Arabia. But by 
the time the group reached Qatar, Baron David de Rothschild was there, too, and 
he was also in Dubai and Abu Dhabi.

Although his office denies that he was part of the official party, it is 
probably no coincidence that he happened to be in the same part of the world at 
the right time. That is how the Rothschilds have worked for centuries: quietly, 
without fuss, behind the scenes.

“We have had 250 years or so of family involvement in the finance business,” 
says Baron Rothschild. “We provide advice on both sides of the balance sheet, 
and we do it globally.”

The Rothschilds have been helping the British government – and many others – 
out of a financial hole ever since they financed Wellington’s army and thus 
victory against the French at Waterloo in 1815. According to a long-standing 
legend, the Rothschild family owed the first millions of their fortune to 
Nathan Rothschild’s successful speculation about the effect of the outcome of 
the battle on the price of British bonds. By the 19th century, they ran a 
financial institution with the power and influence of a combined Merrill Lynch, 
JP Morgan, Morgan Stanley and perhaps even Goldman Sachs and the Bank of China 
today.

In the 1820s, the Rothschilds supplied enough money to the Bank of England to 
avert a liquidity crisis. There is not one institution that can save the system 
in the same way today; not even the US Federal Reserve. However, even though 
the Rothschilds may have lost some of that power – just as other financial 
institutions on that list have been emasculated in the last few months – the 
Rothschild dynasty has lost none of its lustre or influence. So it was no 
surprise to meet Baron Rothschild at the Dubai International Financial Centre. 
Rothschild’s opened in Dubai in 2006 with ambitious plans to build an advisory 
business to complement its European operations. What took so long?

The answer, as many things connected with Rothschilds, has a lot to do with 
history. When Baron Rothschild began his career, he joined his father’s firm in 
Paris. In 1982 President Francois Mitterrand nationalised all the banks, 
leaving him without a bank. With just US$1 million (Dh3.67m) in capital, and 
five employees, he built up the business, before merging the French operations 
with the rest of the family’s business in the 1990s.

Gradually the firm has started expanding throughout the world, including the 
Gulf. “There is no debate that Rothschild is a Jewish family, but we are proud 
to be in this region. However, it takes time to develop a global footprint,” he 
says.

An urbane man in his mid-60s, he says there is no single reason why the 
Rothschilds have been able to keep their financial business together, but 
offers a couple of suggestions for their longevity. “For a family business to 
survive, every generation needs a leader,” he says. “Then somebody has to keep 
the peace. Building a global firm before globalisation meant a mindset of 
sharing risk and responsibility. If you look at the DNA of our family, that is 
perhaps an element that runs through our history. Finally, don’t be complacent 
about giving the family jobs.”

He stresses that the Rothschild ascent has not been linear – at times, as he 
did in Paris, they have had to rebuild. While he was restarting their business 
in France, his cousin Sir Evelyn was building a British franchise. When Sir 
Evelyn retired, the decision was taken to merge the businesses. They are now 
strong in Europe, Asia especially China, India, as well as Brazil. They also 
get involved in bankruptcy restructurings in the US, a franchise that will no 
doubt see a lot more activity in the months ahead.

Does he expect governments to play a larger role in financial markets in 
future? “There is a huge difference in the Soviet-style mentality that occurred 
in Paris in 1982, and the extraordinary achievements that politicians, led by 
Gordon Brown and Nicolas Sarkozy, have made to save the global banking system 
from systemic collapse,” he says. “They moved to protect the world from 
billions of unemployment. In five to 10 years those banking stakes will be sold 
– and sold at a profit.”

Baron Rothschild shares most people’s view that there is a New World Order. In 
his opinion, banks will deleverage and there will be a new form of global 
governance. “But you have to be careful of caricatures: we don’t want to go 
from ultra liberalism to protectionism.”

So how did the Rothschilds manage to emerge relatively unscathed from the 
financial meltdown? “You could say that we may have more insights than others, 
or you may look at the structure of our business,” he says. “As a family 
business, we want to limit risk. There is a natural pride in being a trusted 
adviser.”

It is that role as trusted adviser to both governments and companies that 
Rothschilds is hoping to build on in the region. “In today’s world we have a 
strong offering of debt and equity,” he says. “They are two arms of the same 
body looking for money.”

The firm has entrusted the growth of its financing advisory business in the 
Middle East to Paul Reynolds, a veteran of many complex corporate finance 
deals. “Our principal business franchise is large and mid-size companies,” says 
Mr Reynolds. “I have already been working in this region for two years and we 
offer a pretty unique proposition.

“We work in a purely advisory capacity. We don’t lend or underwrite, because 
that creates conflicts. We are sensitive to banking relationships. But we look 
to ensure financial flexibility for our clients.”

He was unwilling to discuss specific deals or clients, but says that he offers 
them “trusted, impartial financing advice any time day or night”. Baron 
Rothschilds tends to do more deals than their competitors, mainly because they 
are prepared to take on smaller mandates. “It’s not transactions were are 
interested in, it’s relationships. We are looking for good businesses and good 
people,” says Mr Reynolds. “Our ambition is for every company here to have a 
debt adviser.”

Baron Rothschild is reluctant to comment on his nephew Nat Rothschild’s public 
outburst against George Osborne, the British shadow Chancellor of the 
Exchequer. Nat Rothschild castigated Mr Osborne for revealing certain 
confidences gleaned during a holiday in the summer in Corfu.

In what the British press are calling “Yachtgate”, the tale involved Russia’s 
richest man, Oleg Deripaska, Lord Mandelson, a controversial British politician 
who has just returned to government, Mr Osborne and a Rothschild. Classic 
tabloid fodder, but one senses that Baron Rothschild frowns on such publicity. 
“If you are an adviser, that imposes a certain style and culture,” he says. 
“You should never forget that clients want to hear more about themselves than 
their bankers. It demands an element of being sober.”

Even when not at work, Baron Rothschild’s tastes are sober. He lives between 
Paris and London, is a keen family man – he has one son who is joining the 
business next September and three daughters – an enthusiastic golfer, and 
enjoys the “odd concert”. He is also involved in various charity activities, 
including funding research into brain disease and bone marrow disorders.

It is part of Rothschild lore that its founder sent his sons throughout Europe 
to set up their own interlinked offices. So where would Baron Rothschild send 
his children today?

“I would send one to Asia, one to Europe and one to the United States,” he 
said. “And if I had more children, I would send one to the UAE.”

http://waronyou.com/2008/11/baron-david-de-rothschild-sees-a-new-world-order-in-global-banking-governance/

===

 Just 3 ‘superbanks’ now dominate industry 

Sudden consolidation raises questions about regulation, consumer impact

By Eve Tahmincioglu
msnbc.com contributor
updated 4:35 p.m. ET, Thurs., Nov. 6, 2008

http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/27441147
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