Sent: Saturday, October 31, 2009 9:09 PM
Subject: Dairy Farmer John Kinsman: Our food system is nearly broke, which is 
as serious as our country's financial meltdown.


Nation's food system nearly broke

John Kinsman 
http://www.madison.com/tct/opinion/column/440669

As our government enacts a stimulus package and President Barack Obama 
announces bold initiatives to stem home mortgage foreclosures, disaster 
threatens family farmers and their communities.

The government's response to plummeting commodity prices and tightening credit 
markets leads to the basic question: Who will produce our food? This is a 
worldwide crisis. U.S. policy and the demand for deregulation at all levels -- 
from food production to financial markets -- contribute greatly to the global 
collapse. The solution must be grounded in food sovereignty so that all farmers 
and their communities can regain control over their food supply. This response 
makes sense here in Wisconsin and was the global message from the 500+ farmer 
leaders at the Via Campesina conference in Mozambique in October.

Many U.S. farmers are going out of business because they receive prices equal 
to about one half their cost to produce our food. How long could any enterprise 
receiving half the amount of its input costs stay in business? As an example, 
dairy farmers in the Northeast and Midwest must be paid between 30 and 35 cents 
per pound for their milk to pay production costs and provide basic living 
expenses. Until 1980, farmers received a price equal to 80 percent of parity, 
meaning that farmers' purchasing power kept up with the rest of the economy. 
Unfortunately, a 1981 political decision discontinued parity, and today the 
dairy farmers' share is below 40 percent.

"Free trade" and other regressive agricultural policies have decimated farms. 
We are now a food deficit nation dependent on food imports, often of 
questionable quality.

Our food system is nearly broke, which is almost as serious as our country's 
financial meltdown. With fair farm policies, farmers would get fair prices that 
would not require higher consumers prices. The Canadian dairy pricing system is 
the best example that proves fair farmer prices can and often do bring lower 
consumer prices and a healthier rural economy. In addition, excessive middleman 
profits are taking advantage of both consumers and producers.

As more farmers face bankruptcy, we all face a food emergency. European farmers 
speak from thousands of years of experience on the importance of family farms 
when they warn us, "Any time a country neglects its family farm base and allows 
it to become financially bankrupt, the entire economy of that country will soon 
collapse. It may take generations to rebuild the farm economy and that of the 
country."

Despite the magnitude of this food emergency, the "farm crisis" does not appear 
in headlines, so politicians are not compelled to provide political or 
financial assistance to something that would likely fail to bring votes. As 
farmers, we are now only about 1 percent of the U.S. population, and have 
little power to expose and prevent our demise. However, our urban and rural 
friends could be vital voices and advocates.

Bailing out the financial giants will not solve the financial crisis in the 
country, but the right policies and stimulus dollars could prevent a severe 
food crisis by saving farmers and workers. Furthermore, farm income dollars 
remain in and multiply at least two to four times in the local economy.

Family farmers have proposed fair food and farm policies that can be 
implemented at a fraction of the present multibillion-dollar policies 
destroying us. As the Treasury Department develops plans to distribute the 
bailout funds, the National Family Farm Coalition and others urge it to require 
banks receiving funds to treat their borrowers fairly by providing debt 
restructuring as an alternate to home or farm foreclosure or bankruptcy.

Concerned citizens can call the White House, 202-456-1111, or your members of 
Congress, 202-224-3121, to urge them to support policies that enable farmers to 
earn a fair market price; request an emergency milk price at $17.50 per hundred 
weight; provide price stability through government grain reserves and effective 
supply management; support the TRADE Act to be reintroduced in Congress; 
increase direct and guaranteed loans to family farmers; and ensure that the 
food we raise can be marketed to local schools and institutions, providing a 
better food supply at a fair price. We need these immediate changes in our food 
and farm policy.

John Kinsman, a dairy farmer from La Valle, is president of Family Farm 
Defenders, based in Madison.


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